In 1990, a country disappeared. When the Iron Curtain fell, East Germany simply ceased to be. For over forty years, from the ruin of the Second World War to the cusp of a new millennium, the GDR presented a radically different German identity to anything that had come before, and anything that exists today. Socialist solidarity, secret police, central planning, barbed wire: this was a Germany forged on the fault lines of ideology and geopolitics.

I talk with acclaimed historian Katja Hoyer Whose new book Beyond the Wall: East Germany, 1949-1990 offers a kaleidoscopic new vision of this vanished country. Beginning with the bitter experience of German Marxists exiled by Hitler, to the creaking foundations of socialism in the mid-1980s, we discuss that amid oppression and frequent hardship, East Germany was yet home to a rich political, social, and cultural landscape, a place far more dynamic than the Cold War caricature often painted in the West.

Powerfully told, and drawing on a vast array of never-before-seen interviews, letters, and records, this is the definitive history of the other Germany, the one beyond the Wall. 

0:00 Introduction to the episode and Katya Hoya

2:37 Katya Hoya's approach to researching and writing about East Germany

7:35 Arrival of Gruppe Ulbricht in Soviet occupied zone of Germany

15:19 Public sentiment towards the formation of East Germany

21:24 The 1953 uprising in East Germany

24:19 The economic disparity between East and West Germany

33:10 Evidence of Honecker's collaboration with Nazi authorities

45:17 Car ownership in East Germany: perceptions and realities

1:00:14 The unique relationship between Helmut Kohl and Honecker

1:10:16 The impact of reunification on East Germany's economy and workforce

1:21:43 Ending notes, book promotion, and thanks to supporters

UK listeners can support CWC by buying the book here https://uk.bookshop.org/a/1549/9780241553787

US listeners can support CWC by buying the book here https://bookshop.org/a/92195/9781541602571

The fight to preserve Cold War history continues and via a simple monthly donation, you will give me the ammunition to keep this podcast on the air. You’ll become part of our community and get a sought-after CWC coaster as a thank you and you’ll bask in the warm glow of knowing you are helping to preserve Cold War history. 

Just go to https://coldwarconversations.com/donate/

If a monthly contribution is not your cup of tea, We also welcome one-off donations via the same link.

Details and extra video content on this link https://coldwarconversations.com/episode284/

Support the project! https://coldwarconversations.com/donate/

Follow us on Twitter https://twitter.com/ColdWarPod

Facebook https://www.facebook.com/groups/coldwarpod/

Instagram https://www.instagram.com/coldwarconversations/

Youtube https://youtube.com/@ColdWarConversations

Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices