Fr. Roger J. Landry
Carmelite Monastery of Our Mother of Mercy and Saint Joseph
Alexandria, South Dakota
Friday after Ash Wednesday, Extraordinary Form
March 4, 2022
Is 58:1-9, Ps 127:4, Mt 5:43-48.6:1-4
To listen to an audio recording of today’s homily, please click below:
https://traffic.libsyn.com/secure/catholicpreaching/3.4.22_Homily_1.mp3
The following text guided the homily:
* On Ash Wednesday, Jesus spoke to us about fasting, telling us to not to neglect our appearance to gain the attention of others but to anoint our head and wash our face and fast in a hidden way for our Father. It was meant to communicate that the purpose of our fasting is to come into greater communion with God the Father, to learn how to hunger for what God hungers, so that every cell of our body desires what he desires. Our fasting is meant fundamentally not to tame our appetite for food and drink, but to stoke all the appetites of our soul to God’s desires.
* That’s the type of fasting God speaks about in the first reading through the Prophet Isaiah. The Israelites were fasting but God wasn’t pleased because they thought that their going without food during daylight hours alone was somehow enough to please the Lord and get him to listen to their prayers. God sent the Prophet Isaiah to sound his call to conversion so that they would grasp that the fasting the Lord desires is to change their hungers to align with his.
* “Cry out full-throated and unsparingly,” the Lord instructs Isaiah. “Tell my people of their wickedness. … They ask me to declare what is due them, pleased to gain access to God [by their bodily prayers]. Why do we fast, [they ask], and you do not see it? Why do we afflict ourselves and you take not of it?” The Lord then responds to their questions. He says, because “on your fast day you carry out your own pursuits, [not mine], and drive all your laborers [rather than treat them with charity and mercy]. Your fast ends [not in holiness, not in communion and love but] in quarreling and fighting, striking with wicked claw,” an image that brings to mind the way bears would attack each other to death. “Would that today you might fast so as to make your voice heard on high!” God obviously loved them and wanted to answer their prayers but not when they thought all they needed to do was to abstain from food while continuing with unjust and evil practices contrary to his will.
* God then tells them what he hungers for, and instructs them about the type of fast that will get them to hunger for the same things. It’s all about charity, especially for those in most need of it. “This is the fasting that I wish: releasing those bound unjustly, … setting free the oppressed, breaking every yoke; sharing your bread with the hungry, sheltering the oppressed and the homeless, clothing the naked when you see them, and not turning your back on your own.” God wants us to be starving for what he starves, for us to release his sons and daughters imprisoned unjustly, breaking the yokes that bind them to slavery and servitude, feeding his hungry children, clothing the naked ones, and in a particular way caring for our own, for our family members, natural or spiritual. Jesus himself would say that he had come to set the captives free. As we will hear in the Gospel on Monday, he personally identifies with all of those in such circumstances, reminding us we would be judged on how we responded to him in disguise when he was hungry, thirst, naked, on the move, imprisoned or sick.
* In the Gospel, Jesus gets even more specific about the type of hunger he wants to distinguish us, the type of appetite for charity he wants our fasting to lead to. In a context in which he speaks about almsgiving, not to win the praise of others but to please God,