Shivā - the wife of Shiva - umā . Her name is shivā as she has all
the qualities of Shiva and as she is one with Shiva. Priya - beloved. Shivaapriyaha – One to whom Shivaa or Parvati is dear and One
who is beloved of Shivaa or Parvati. This form of Shiva is called
umesha in the Shiva-Aagamas This form of Shiva is praised in the Kaivalya Upanishad as उमासहायं परमेश्वरं प्रभुं umāsahāyaṃ paramēṡvaraṃ prabhuṃ Lord Shiva also did penance to obtain Parvati. Both of them
infact have done penance to obtain each other. The wonderful relationship of rudra ( Shiva ) and umā is explained in rudrahrudayopanishad
रुद्रो नर उमा नारी तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो ब्रह्मा उमा वाणी तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो विष्णुरुमा लक्ष्मीस्तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रः सूर्य उमा छायातस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रः सोम उमा तारा तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो दिवाउमा रात्रिस्तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो यज्ञ उमा वेदिस्तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो वह्निरुमा स्वाहा तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो वेद उमा शास्तं तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो वृक्ष उमा वल्ली तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो गन्ध उमा पुष्पं तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रोऽर्थ अक्षरः सोमा तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
रुद्रो लिङ्गमुमा पीठं तस्मै तस्यै नमो नमः
Rudra is man and umā is woman salutation to both of them .
Rudra is brahma ( the creator ) umā is vāni ( sarasvati ) salutations
to both of them . Rudra is Vishnu umā is lakshmi salutations to
both of them . Rudra is sun umā is cāyā ( the deity of shadow )
salutations to both of them . Rudra is moon umā is the stars
salutations to both of them . Rudra is day umā is night salutations
to both of them . Rudra is yagya ( sacred sacrifice ) umā is vedi
salutations to both of them . Rudra is agni ( fire deity ) umā is
svāha ( the wife of agni . The mantra through which the gods get
their oblations ) salutations to both of them . Rudra is tree umā is
creeper salutations to both of them . Rudra is fragrance umā is
flower salutations to both of them . Rudra is meaning umā is word
salutations to both of them .
They both spend quality time with each other and are responsible
for the Creation, Sustenance & Destruction.
There is mutual love, trust and space between them. Parvati never
complains about Shiva not giving Her attention and meditating all
the time Or about not having a home or comforts. She does not
feel jealous of Gangaji.
They both have accepted each other as they are. She decorates
herself with good clothes & ornaments. Shiva is bhasmanga.
Both their children are not born out of physical union.
Shiva helps Parvati to know who is Ram truly and also helps her
to worship Ram. He is her Guru also in the Guru Geeta and Lord
Shiva explains about Guru Tattva to her.
संन्ध्याधर्म - दीनात्ययो हरिकराघात-प्रभुतानक
ध्वानो वारिदगर्जितं दिविषदां हृष्टिच्छटा चंचला |
भक्तनां परितोष-बाष्प-वितति-वृष्टि-मयूरी शिवा
यस्मिन्नुज्ज्वल-ताण्डवं विजयते तं नीलकण्ठं
भजे ||54||
Shivananda Lahiri Verse 54 says – I worship Nilakantha, the blue-
throated Shiva, the peacock(also blue-throated) that excels by His
beautiful dance, having the time of dusk as the close of
summer(i.e the beginning of rainy season when peacocks dance),
the sound of drum beaten by Vishnu’s hand as thunder peals, the
eyes of the celestials as lightning, the blissful tears of devotees as
rain, and the Divine Mother Parvati as the peahen.
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