6.26.24
Quick Review #159 - #pathology #oralpathology #doctorgallagher #oralsurgery #oralsurgeon #dentist #dentistry #dental
Several types of oral cysts and tumors, both odontogenic and non-odontogenic, have been found to increase in prevalence with age, particularly over the age of 50:
1. Odontogenic Keratocysts (OKCs): Known for their high recurrence rate and aggressive behavior, OKCs are more likely to be found in older adults due to prolonged inflammation and potential genetic mutations.
- One study indicated that the prevalence of cysts or tumors associated with impacted mandibular third molars increased with age, showing higher rates in patients over 50 years old (7.27% in the sixth decade, 18.60% in the seventh decade, and 11.53% in the eighth decade).
2. Dentigerous Cysts: While these cysts are more common in younger adults, their prevalence can increase in older populations, especially in those who retain impacted third molars.
- One study noted that cysts or tumors associated with retained impacted mandibular third molars become more prevalent with age, with a significant increase noted in patients aged 50 and older.
3. Residual Cysts: These cysts can persist or arise in the site of a previously extracted tooth, becoming more common as age increases.
4. Non-Odontogenic Cysts and Tumors:
• Nasopalatine Duct Cysts: The most common non-odontogenic cysts, which can become more prevalent with advancing age.
• Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A non-odontogenic malignant tumor that increases significantly with age.
• Central Giant Cell Granulomas: Although less common, these can occur more frequently in older adults.
References:
1. Silver_Hurry4990. (2022, June 26). Dentigerous cyst - Predictions of what may happen if left untreated? No pain currently. Anyone have stories to share about their healing process after removal? [Image]. Reddit. https://lnkd.in/eSRkse5e
2. Shin, S. M., Choi, E. J., & Moon, S. Y. (2016). Prevalence of pathologies related to impacted mandibular third molars. SpringerPlus, 5(1), 915. https://lnkd.in/emgFdUhJ
3. Tambuwala, A. A., Oswal, R. G., Desale, R. S., Oswal, N. P., Mall, P. E., & Sayed, A. R. (2015). An evaluation of pathologic changes in the follicle of impacted mandibular third molars. Journal of International Oral Health, 7(4), 58-62.
4. Mayo Clinic Staff. (2022). Jaw tumors and cysts: Symptoms and causes. Mayo Clinic. Retrieved from https://lnkd.in/ej8RtcFz
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