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-------Lesson Dialog-------
----Simplified Chinese----
天上有什么?
在我们的世界之外
仰望天空
你是否好奇地问过:天上有什么?
让我们一起来发现天空
恒星
在一个晴朗的夜晚,你能看到很多恒星。
恒星是太空中的物体,它们是由燃烧的气体构成的。
星星看上去很小,因为它们离我们很远。
太阳是一颗恒星。
它是唯一一个我们在白天能看见的星。
有些星星的组合有自己的名字。
它们组合起来的形状看上去像人或动物。
月亮
月亮是一个巨大的岩石球。
在夜晚的天空中,月亮看上去是最大的物体。
这是因为月亮离地球很近。
月亮并不发光。
月亮看上去明亮,因为太阳照耀在它上面。
太阳在任何时候都只能照亮月亮的一半。
另外一半的月亮是黑暗的。
在一个月的不同时间里,月亮看上去不一样。
月亮绕着地球转。
随着时间的变化,我们看到的月亮实际上是月亮的不同部位。
有时月亮在白天运动到太阳的前面。
月亮挡住了太阳光。
行星
行星是绕着一个星星转的巨大物体。
地球就是我们所居住的行星。
在夜空中我们能看到五颗行星。
它们是水星,金星,火星,木星和土星。
太阳在任何时候都只能照到地球的一半。
地球的另一半是黑暗的。
地球像一个陀螺一样旋转。
因为地球的旋转,我们有白天和夜晚。
地球绕着太阳旋转。
地球每年绕太阳转一周。
在一年的不同时候,夜晚的天空看上去也不同。
彗星和流星
彗星是绕着太阳转动的冰和尘埃的混合物。
彗星有长尾巴。
流星飞过夜空。
流星是太空中的小岩石块飞向地球大气层时燃烧造成的景象。
如果你眨一下眼,就可能错过流星。
----English----
WHAT’S IN THE SKY?
OUT OF THIS WORLD
Look up in the sky.
Do you ever wonder what’s up there?
Let’s find out!
STARS
On a clear night, you can see many stars.
Stars are objects in space that are made of burning gases.
Stars look small because they are very far away.
The sun is a star.
It is the only star we see during the day.
Some groups of stars have names.
They look like people or animals.
THE MOON
The moon is a big ball of rock.
The moon looks like the biggest object in the night sky.
It looks big because it is close to Earth.
The moon does not make light.
The moon looks bright because the sun shines on it.
The sun only shines on half of the moon at a time.
The other half of the moon is dark.
The moon looks different at different times of the month.
The moon moves around Earth.
We see different parts of the moon’s bright side at different times.
Sometimes the moon moves in front of the sun during the day.
The moon blocks the sun’s rays.
PLANETS
Planets are big objects that move around a star.
Earth is the planet we live on.
We can see five planets in the night sky.
They are Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn.
The sun shines on half of Earth at a time.
The other half is dark.
Earth spins like a top.
We have day and night because Earth spins.
Earth moves around the sun.
Earth makes one trip around the sun each year.
The night sky looks different at different times of the year.
COMETS AND SHOOTING STARS
Comets are bits of dust and ice that move around the sun.
Comets have long tails.
Shooting stars fly through the night sky.
Shooting stars are small space rocks that burn up as they fly toward Earth.
If you blink, you will miss them!
----Pinyin----
Tiānshàng yǒu shénme ?
zài wǒmen de shìjiè zhīwài
yǎngwàng tiānkōng
Nǐ shìfǒu hào qí de wèn guo : tiānshàng yǒu shénme ?
ràng wǒmen yìqǐ lái fāxiàn tiānkōng
héngxīng
Zài yí ge qínglǎng de yèwǎn , nǐ néng kàn dào hěn duō héngxīng .
Héngxīng shì tàikōng zhōng de wùtǐ , tāmen shì yóu ránshāo de qìtǐ gòuchéng de .
Xīngxing kànshangqu hén xiǎo , yīnwèi tāmen lí wǒmen hén yuǎn .
Tàiyáng shì yì kē héngxīng .
Tā shì wéiyī yí ge wǒmen zài báitiān néng kànjiàn de xīng .
Yǒuxiē xīngxing de zǔhé yǒu zìjǐ de míngzi .
Tāmen zǔhé qǐlai de xíngzhuàng kàn shàng qù xiàng rén huò dòngwù .
yuèliàng
Yuèliàng shì yí ge jùdà de yánshí qiú .
Zài yèwǎn de tiānkōng zhōng , yuèliàng kàn shàng qù shì zuì dà de wùtǐ .
Zhè shì yīnwèi yuèliàng lí dìqiú hěnjìn .
Yuèliàng bìng bù fāguāng .
Yuèliàng kàn shàng qù míngliàng , yīnwèi tàiyáng zhàoyào zài tā shàngmian .
Tàiyáng zài rèn héshí hòu dōu zhǐ néng zhàoliàng yuèliàng de yíbàn .
Lìngwài yíbàn de yuèliàng shì hēi àn de .
Zài yí ge yuè de bùtóng shíjiān lǐ , yuèliàng kàn shàng qù bù yíyàng .
Yuèliàng rào zhe dìqiú zhuǎn.
Suízhe shíjiān de biànhuà , wǒmen kàn dào de yuèliàng shíjìshàng shì yuèliàng de bùtóng bùwèi .
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