Genetic Engineering: IELTS Topic ideas, grammar, vocabulary and sample answers

This article discusses Genetic Engineering IELTS Topic ideas, grammar, vocabulary and sample answers.

Table of Contents

* Introduction

* Grammar Point Covered

* Pros and Cons Regarding Genetic Engineering

* Topic Specific Vocabulary Collocations and Phrases

* Model Sentences Using Genetic Engineering Phrases and Academic Hedging

* Model Essay About Genetic Engineering

* Speaking Part 3 Questions and Model Answers

* Further Reading

Introduction

Genetic engineering is a revolutionary field that has the potential to drastically alter our world. This article will delve into the topic, exploring its pros and cons, providing relevant vocabulary, and offering sample answers for IELTS writing and speaking tasks.

Grammar Point Covered

Academic hedging is a way of expressing uncertainty or caution in academic writing. It involves using words or phrases like ‘may’, ‘might’, ‘could’, ‘possibly’, ‘tends to’, or ‘it appears that’ to avoid making definitive statements.

Pros and Cons Regarding Genetic Engineering

* Pros:

* Could potentially eliminate genetic disorders.

* May increase the lifespan of individuals.

* Could enhance human capabilities such as intelligence or physical strength.

* May lead to advancements in medicine and treatments.

* Possibly could increase agricultural yield and food security.

* Could potentially create organisms capable of cleaning up environmental damage.

* May lead to the creation of new, beneficial species.

* Could allow for the ‘design’ of offspring.

* May lead to advancements in animal health and welfare.

* Could potentially lead to the eradication of certain pests or diseases.

* Cons:

* May lead to unforeseen negative consequences in the ecosystem.

* Could potentially increase the gap between the rich and the poor.

* May lead to a loss of genetic diversity.

* Could potentially lead to the creation of harmful organisms or diseases.

* May result in ethical and moral dilemmas.

* Could lead to the devaluation of life.

* May result in societal disruption due to rapid changes.

* Could potentially lead to misuse or abuse of the technology.

* May result in the loss of individuality and diversity.

* Could lead to a ‘slippery slope’ towards more controversial uses.

Topic-Specific Vocabulary Collocations and Phrases

* Genetic modification

* Genetic diversity

* Genetic disorders

* Genome sequencing

* Genetically modified organisms (GMOs)

* Gene therapy

* Recombinant DNA technology

* Gene splicing

* Genetic manipulation

* Genetic enhancement

* Genetic screening

Model Sentences Using Genetic Engineering Phrases and Academic Hedging

* It could be argued that genetic modification may lead to unforeseen consequences.

* Genetic diversity might be compromised with the widespread use of genetic engineering.

* There is a possibility that genetic disorders could be eradicated through gene therapy.

* Genome sequencing may provide valuable insights into human genetics.

* There is a chance that genetically modified organisms (GMOs) could increase food security.

* Gene therapy might revolutionize the treatment of genetic diseases.

* It could be possible that recombinant DNA technology will lead to significant advancements in medicine.

* Gene splicing may allow for the creation of beneficial new speci...