In this episode, I chat with Guy Odishaw about using neurofeedback. He has such an amazing amount of knowledge! It was fun to learn more about how these tools can help not only improve a normal aging brain but also help neurodegenerative diseases and traumatic brain injury.
Visit Guy at CerebralFit.
Watch the interview on YouTube
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Episode Transcript
Cheryl McColgan (00:01.034)
Hey everyone, it’s Cheryl McColgan, founder of HealNourishGrowth, and we’re back with another episode of the podcast. Today I am joined by Guy Odisha, and I am really excited to chat with him, particularly because you know about my love of all things, brain health, my background in psychology, and neuropsychology, and Guy actually is a neurofeedback practitioner.
and he has a lot of really great expertise he’s gonna share with us today. So welcome, Guy. And if you could just start by sharing a bit of how you got into this work and what is actually neurofeedback for those who might not know what that is.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (00:38.417)
Well, thank you for the opportunity to be here and chat with you. It was a delight so far. It’s been great. The little pre-show check-in was wonderful. So my background, so I’ve been practicing for a little over 30 years, mostly in the area of what’s called integrative manual therapies. So that’s my kind of my main orthopedic side, a lot of chronic pain and trauma. And…
Cheryl McColgan (00:45.855)
Yes.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (01:01.605)
Then slowly that moved into doing what’s generally bioelectric medicine. So things like microcurrent light therapy.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (01:13.425)
pulse magnetic therapy, things of that nature. So we’ve moved into the spectrum of bioelectric medicine. So that’s been for about 12 years. And then I would say the last six years been more focused on the brain with neuroimaging, neurofeedback, neuroSTIM. And we’d use quite a bit of bioelectric medicine in our brain health clinics, but they just changed the name.
when you do it on the body versus you do it in the head, they give it a new name. So nothing really changes in terms of the technology, but the name changes. And so, yeah, that’s, you know, I kind of consider myself a psychophysiologist kind of working on the brain side of the brain mind continuum. And then, go ahead.
Cheryl McColgan (02:01.758)
I was just going to say what type of things do people usually come to you for? You mentioned chronic pain, but now you’re moving more into the brain stuff. Are you more dealing with traumatic brain injury or just kind of natural aging processes or what is it that people are most seeking out help for?
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (02:19.485)
Sure. So I have three main clinics. I have five clinics, but three clinics that are brain specific. So in my one clinic, Bakhti Brain Health Clinic, we’re a little more omnivorous. So we’re seeing a full range of mental health. So anxiety, depression, OCD, you name it, you know, in the across. So mental health. Then I would say probably our next biggest
Children, learning disability, we kind of put ADHD in with learning disabilities just because it doesn’t have a great place to go otherwise. So it might be dyslexia, dyscalculia, just slow reading, and anything that comes up in the school side, academic side. And then again, we put ADHD in there. And then traumatic brain injury, we do a fair amount of traumatic brain injury.
And that can be anywhere from kind of serious that gets the TBI down to say, post-concussion syndrome, which is a less significant injury, but not necessarily less impactful on the person who has it. Just the nature is quite a bit different than that spectrum. Um, and then peak performance. So we do a lot of peak performance. So people who don’t have a problem, they just want to be better at whatever they’re doing. So maybe that’s executives. Um,
We have some students, I have a doctor who is kind of a peak performance in his professional role, so he wanted to, you know, getting a little older, he wanted to kind of, you know, brush up that little bit that he felt he was losing, which is a whole funny story, just that one person in the peak performance. Somebody who’s like right next to perfect. But I want to be perfecter.
But the good news is, I mean, the technology is so good that it can do that. It can take somebody who performs above average on every measurable metric and help them be better. So this stuff isn’t for people who just have problems. It’s for people who just want to do better whatever level they’re at. So that’s kind of that Bakke Brain Health Clinic is that. It’s kind of an omnivorous clinic. Then I have a Bredesen Clinic where we do the Bredesen Protocol.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (04:44.625)
And there we do primarily dementia, prevention and treatment, but that usually leads into also some Parkinson’s, dystonia, ALS like that. So brain related neurodegenerative conditions. And then I have another company, Cerebrofit, main one I’m here to kind of talk about today, Cerebrofit. And we do primarily like virtual. So instead of having a brick and mortar where people are coming to us.
Ours is all device-based, so I do a Zoom consult, I put together a suite of devices, ship it to somebody, teach them over Zoom how to use them, and they do at-home treatment. And what we find is that that’s, for the most part, that’s where the better outcomes are, is when people can use these therapies for, say, 30 minutes a day every day, versus coming to the clinic, where maybe they’re coming to the clinic twice a week for an hour each, that model works.
but what works better for the most part, especially for the neurodegenerative conditions. Treating people at home, it’s more cost effective, for them ultimately, outcomes are better. And there’s just a lot of other positives that work for that population because of some of the restrictions and what’s going on for them.
Cheryl McColgan (06:06.814)
Yeah, that makes a lot of sense and as in many things, consistency is so key. And so if you can do something for a little bit every day, it makes perfect sense that would be much more effective than just coming once or twice a week to the clinic. You said so many things there that are fascinating that I want to follow up on. I’m going to try to narrow it down a little bit. So the one that I have in mind that is really relevant for the people in this audience is the peak performance aspect, because a lot of people listening to these types of podcasts
are looking for things that can give them that last edge. So they already kind of do healthy behaviors. They know about a lot of this stuff, but they’re like, what’s the next biohack or what’s the next thing that I can try to really, not just, you know, survive, but actually thrive and really optimize their experience. So I’d love if you could share a little bit more on the types of practices that you might have people do.
that are looking to optimize their brain performance. And if you want to share that story about that doctor, that might be a good way to elucidate some of, hopefully that’s the right word, illuminate some of what you were describing in peak performance type situations.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (07:17.977)
Yeah, so I will just quickly tell the doctor story just because it’s just one of my happiest client stories of all the years I’ve been doing it. So he comes in, he’s a combined degree, so his engineering degree, medical degree, so right off the bat, this is a peak performance, high performing person, has performed for his entire career kind of at the top of the career field. We give him all the neuropsych testing, the neuroimaging, everything, everything comes back.
Cheryl McColgan (07:24.814)
Thanks for watching!
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (07:47.605)
Again, he’s above average on all the neuropsych testing. When we do neuroimaging, obviously there, that’s where we see some dysregulation, right? So things aren’t optimized. And so he’s got his list of things that he wants to have improved. You know, again, he feels he’s slipping a little bit at work. He’s not quite as fast, not quite as on point, not quite getting things as quickly as he would normally kind of grok them and move to solution. So that’s his list of concerns that he expresses.
We start, in his case, we did neurofeedback. So we go, we do 40 sessions of neurofeedback. Well, at some point, he comes in and he’s just excited. I can tell he’s kind of glowing. He’s like, you’re not gonna believe what happened. I went to a party last night and I told a joke and everybody laughed. And then I told another joke and he said, for a good 30 minutes, I was able to just hold the group’s attention and just keep them laughing.
He said, I have wanted that for my entire life. I’ve taken classes, I’ve read books. I said, but my timing is always off. I get nervous, I forget the punch line, and it just never goes well. And so it’s just been this, this thing he can’t accomplish. And he said, it just happened. I didn’t even try, there was no effort. And so this whole story. And then as the weeks went on, he’d come in and he’d have more stories of how
kind of his social anxiety was winding down and he’d had a conversation with his ex-wife who had said, you’re the man that I thought I was marrying. Like, how come you’ve shown up now? Right? And so what changed is not so much these like engineering list of functional things that he wanted to get better in terms of speed and performance at work. What changed was his whole
whole social life and the improvement with his partner, with his son, with people at work, with patients, and then just, again, just on the social side. So that was, it was really a wonderful story because again, I had this sense of like, how am I gonna help this guy? And yet, it’s not hyperbole to say it changed his life. And so yeah, one of my happiest stories.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (10:17.257)
So from a peak performance standpoint, the way we look at the brain, and again, whether this is peak performance or we’re looking at kind of pathology, if we’re looking at somebody who has a diagnostic label, we don’t really think of anxiety or depression. What we think of is dysregulation. Is the brain regulated or dysregulated? Is it moving energy and information around the networks?
a neurotypical way or not. And so we don’t really think about diagnostic labels. We don’t think about pathology. We think about regulation and dysregulation. And so, no.
Cheryl McColgan (10:57.162)
And is that something, sorry to interrupt, but is that something that you’re now more easily able to see with functional MRI or some other kind of imaging, this like a dysregulation pattern, just because it has been probably 25 years since I’ve been back in school. So I’m curious to hear what’s new in that arena.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (11:11.846)
class.
Yeah, so we in our clinic use 100% EEG. Now we’ll refer out for fMRI or SPECT if that’s needed, but EEG is the best for being able to see in the time domain. So it’s not very good spatially. MRI is really good at anatomy. It can tell you what’s where and does it look like it should look like. But it can’t tell you anything about function, just that it’s there.
or not there, right? So if you have a tumor, fantastic. If you have a tumor, EEG, not great. So we don’t see anatomy, we see function. But we see function down to the level of milliseconds. And we see what information is moving from what part of the brain to the what part of the brain, in what brain wave, in what time sequence. And since this is a large part of how the brain communicates, we
we get to see this really important conversation that’s happening that you don’t see in other forms of neuroimaging. So EEG does this really well. But again, it doesn’t do any of the other things. And so if you need those, you should go have those. But for this, it’s fantastic. So yeah, so we’re using EEG. And then we’re doing resting state EEG. And then we’re also doing task-based or ERP event-related potentials. So we can look at the brain at rest, the brain.
doing something and then see how is that brain moving energy and information around the networks. And then we can look at that raw, just how is that brain doing it. But then we can also do that compared to a database of neurotypical brains. And so, you know, most brain databases are based on peak performers. So West Point graduates, you know, so really kind of elite brains.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (13:12.057)
we’re treating and this database of peak performance brains. And we look at the difference. But we also hand analyze the data so that we’re bringing our own experience of looking at EEG and brain function to it. We’re not just relying on databases and a lot of artificial intelligence, machine learning being used now in the analysis site. So yeah, so we’re looking for dysregulation.
And the ways in which the brain can kind of lose the plot are virtually unlimited because of its complexity. You know, we have billions and billions of synapses with information flying all over the place, multi-dimensionally within the brain, thin the layers. And so there’s a lot of ways for that to get off just a little bit. And so…
common kind of analogy that is used is the idea of Grand Central Station. So you’ve got all these trains kind of coming in and then people getting off the trains getting on other trains and the trains going out. So you’ve got that happening and if somebody came in and just changed the timing a little bit you can imagine what would happen. You come in, you get off your train but the train that you’re gonna get on has left already. Well you don’t get to where you’re going to.
If that’s information, then that means the information flow is missing the information that didn’t catch the train in time. And so this thing called the thalamic cortical loop, the timing mechanism of the brain, that can get knocked off by having an infection. Having a viral bacterial infection can throw that off. Having a high fever can throw that off. Having even something that doesn’t even register as a concussion, but a blow to the head can throw that off.
let alone having a more significant one. So the brain is so sensitive, it can get knocked off just a little bit and the person feels like they’re fine. They have no sense of loss of function deficit symptom, or they might, but it’s very easy for us to, again, have COVID, so you’ve got a virus, a virus that we know affects the brain, have potentially a high fever, come out the other side and think I’m fine.
Guy Odishaw, CerebralFit (15:34.853)
but actually not be. Your thalamic cortical loop may have been knocked off kilter by 2%. So you have a 2% degradation in function. And that doesn’t necessarily mean that shows up in cognition. We always think of the brain as our thinking, but our brain runs everything. So it’s running our hormone system. It’s running our digestion, our temperature regulation, our blood sugar. It is running also all of our.
thinking and emoting and it’s got its finger in everything. And so if that’s off a little bit, then we can see a degradation in performance over time. And again, performance isn’t just cognitive performance. If one’s hormones are off just a little bit over years, that can have a serious impact on how we age, on longevity, but not just longevity, the quality of those years.
the likelihood that we develop a medical condition that we might not otherwise, because the system...