The episode examines the real-life inspirations and societal horrors that shaped Stephen King’s influential 1986 novel, IT. The source explains that while the entity Pennywise is a supernatural monster, its most recognizable form as a clown draws upon both King’s personal phobias and deeper cultural anxieties surrounding betrayed trust and predators. Specifically, the essay identifies the notorious serial killer John Wayne Gacy, who performed as a clown, as a significant cultural parallel that amplified the "stranger danger" panic of the era. Furthermore, the episode confirms that the 1984 hate-crime murder of Charlie Howard in King's hometown of Bangor, Maine, served as a direct influence, mirroring a tragic scene in the novel and underscoring how King used actual violence and human indifference to ground his fictional town of Derry in chilling reality.
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