This Week in Addiction Medicine from ASAM

Lead: Environmental, Psychiatric, and Genetic Predictors of Alcohol Use Disorder Criterion Count: Analyses of African and European Ancestries


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Environmental, Psychiatric, and Genetic Predictors of Alcohol Use Disorder Criterion Count: Analyses of African and European Ancestries

The American Journal of Psychiatry

Quantifying the contribution of environmental and genetic factors to alcohol use disorder (AUD) criterion count across different ancestries may provide insight into the biopsychosocial etiology of AUD. Although polygenic risk prediction represents an important future application, its utility may be enhanced when considered in the context of environmental predictors. The authors used large African- and European-ancestry samples to examine how genetic, psychiatric, and environmental factors predict AUD criterion count.  In both African and European ancestry groups, environmental factors explained the majority of the variance in AUD criterion count, but polygenic risk was also a statistically significant predictor. These findings may help inform clinical, research, and policy efforts to mitigate AUD risk.

 

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This Week in Addiction Medicine from ASAMBy American Society of Addiction Medicine

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