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  • Lectionary.pro for the Fifth Sunday after Pentecost, Proper 8, Year A

    This guide covers the readings appointed in the Revised Common Lectionary for the Fifth Sunday after Pentecost (Proper 8), Year A, falling on June 28, 2026.

    This Sunday closes the four-week arc of Jesus’ sending discourse in Matthew 10. The shape of that arc is worth holding in view as you prepare. Four weeks ago, Jesus called Matthew the tax collector from his table. Three weeks ago, he sent the twelve out with empty hands. Two weeks ago, he warned them about the cost of being sent. This week, the discourse closes with three short verses about welcome — a cup of cold water, a household opening its door, a small kindness that Jesus says is received as if it were given to him. After the heaviness of last week, the gentleness of this closing is itself part of the message: found, sent, warned, now received.

    The Old Testament tracks pull in very different directions. Track One brings us Genesis 22 — the binding of Isaac — paired with Psalm 13’s repeated cry of “how long.” This is one of the hardest texts in all of Scripture, and the guide says so plainly. Some preachers will choose to preach it, and the guide tries to help them do so with care. Some will choose not to, and that is a legitimate decision; the cautions section makes the case that the choice should be made with information rather than avoidance. Track Two brings us Jeremiah’s confrontation with the false prophet Hananiah, paired with Psalm 89’s exuberant praise. The Epistle continues in Romans 6, where Paul presses the practical implications of having been freed in baptism.

    The Readings

    Genesis 22:1–14

    First Reading (Track One) — The Binding of Isaac

    Summary

    This is one of the most difficult passages in all of Scripture. Without warning, the narrator tells us that God is going to test Abraham, and then God asks him to do something unspeakable — to take his beloved son Isaac, the long-awaited child of the promise, and offer him as a burnt offering. Abraham rises early the next morning, says nothing to anyone, and sets out with two servants and the boy. On the third day, he leaves the servants behind. He places the wood on Isaac’s back. Isaac, walking beside him, finally speaks the question that shatters the silence of the scene: “Father, the fire and the wood are here, but where is the lamb for a burnt offering?” Abraham answers, “God himself will provide.” At the place of sacrifice, Abraham builds an altar, binds his son, places him on the wood, and reaches out his hand for the knife. At the last possible moment, an angel calls his name. Do not lay a hand on the boy. Abraham looks up and sees a ram caught in a thicket. He calls the place “The Lord will provide.”

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    * Three times in this chapter, Abraham answers with the same word — “Here I am.” Once to God, once to Isaac, once to the angel who stops him. The same single-hearted availability that gets Abraham into this terrible scene is also what lets him hear the voice that stops him. What might it mean for your congregation that the posture of being fully present to God includes the readiness to be interrupted?

    * The line “God will provide” is spoken by Abraham before the ram appears. He does not say it after the rescue, looking back; he says it on the way up the mountain, before he knows how. What might it look like for your people to speak the provision before they can see it — not as denial of the situation, but as honest trust in the character of God?

    * The ram was caught in the thicket the whole time. The provision was already there. Abraham had to keep climbing to find it. Where in your congregation has the help they are pleading for actually been present all along, waiting to be seen rather than waiting to be made?

    * The story ends with a name: “The Lord will provide.” Generations of pilgrims will later climb that mountain remembering not the test but the providing. What might it mean for your congregation to name the places in their own lives the same way — not by what almost happened, but by what God did?

    * Some preachers will choose not to preach this text, and that is a legitimate decision. The text is genuinely painful, and the work of holding it carefully is real. If you do preach it, what would it look like to let your people feel the horror of the scene rather than rushing past it toward a moral?

    Significant Cautions

    * This text has been used to argue that faith requires the suspension of ordinary ethics — that whatever God commands, however terrible, must be obeyed without question. That is a dangerous reading, especially in a world where people have committed real violence claiming divine instruction. The story actually ends the practice of child sacrifice in its ancient context; it does not bless it.

    * The text has often been read as a kind of preview of God’s giving up his own Son on the cross. There are echoes worth noticing, but pressed too hard, this reading turns God into someone who almost kills children. That has done real damage in a hospital room or beside a grave. Handle the connection gently if you make it at all.

    * “God tested Abraham” can land cruelly on people whose suffering has been described to them as a test. The text does not offer a general theology of suffering as divine examination. Be careful not to extend the scene into a blanket explanation for any congregation member’s grief.

    * Sarah is entirely absent from this chapter. Some Jewish tradition has heard her cry in the silence, and her death in the very next chapter has been linked to this scene. Be honest about her absence rather than papering over it.

    * The story has been used to bless the harm of family members in the name of religious obedience. Be especially careful that nothing in your sermon could be heard that way — particularly in light of the kinds of misuses we noted last week in Matthew 10.

    Psalm 13

    The Psalm (Track One) — How Long?

    Summary

    This is one of the shortest psalms in the Bible — six verses — and one of the most concentrated. It opens with the question “how long” asked four times in two verses: how long will God forget? how long will God hide? how long must the psalmist bear pain? how long will the enemy be exalted? Then a brief, urgent prayer for God to look and answer. And then, unexpectedly, a turn. “But I trusted in your steadfast love. My heart shall rejoice in your salvation. I will sing to the Lord, because he has dealt bountifully with me.” The lament does not erase itself, but it ends in trust.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    * “How long” appears four times in two verses. There is no embarrassment about the repetition. Where in your congregation are people quietly afraid that their “how long” prayer has gone on too long, and what would it free in them to hear that the Bible knows that prayer by heart?

    * The turn at the end of the psalm is not a resolution. The problem has not gone away. What has shifted is who the psalmist is remembering. How might this teach your people what to do when their situation has not changed but their grip on God needs steadying?

    * Read alongside Genesis 22, the psalm gives voice to what Abraham, and perhaps Isaac, and perhaps Sarah could not say out loud. How might pairing the two texts honor the unspoken cry inside the more famous story?

    Significant Cautions

    * “I will rejoice in your salvation” can be turned into a command to feel better. The psalmist arrives at that line; he does not start there. Be careful not to use this psalm to shame those who are still living in the “how long” verses.

    Jeremiah 28:5–9

    First Reading (Track Two) — The Test of a Prophet

    Summary

    This is part of a longer scene. Jeremiah has been prophesying that the Babylonian exile will be long — a generation or more. Hananiah, another prophet, has been promising the opposite: that the exile will be brief and that God is about to break the yoke of Babylon quickly. The selected verses give Jeremiah’s reply. He says, in effect: I would love for your prophecy to be true. May God do what you say. But the prophets who came before us prophesied war and disaster and pestile…



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    56 min
  • Lectionary.pro for the Fourth Sunday after Pentecost, Proper 7, Year A

    This guide covers the readings appointed in the Revised Common Lectionary for the Fourth Sunday after Pentecost (Proper 7), Year A, falling on June 21, 2026. We are well into the green season now — the long, ordinary stretch of Sundays during which the church listens, week by week, to the long witness of Scripture.

    This Sunday’s readings are not gentle. The Gospel continues last week’s account of Jesus sending out the Twelve, but where last week was the calling, this week names the cost. Jesus tells the disciples three times not to be afraid, then warns them that the message will divide families, that they will be hated, and that those who try to hold on to their lives will lose them.

    The Old Testament tracks each offer their own difficult companion. Track One follows Hagar and her son into the wilderness after they are cast out at Sarah’s demand — one of the most painful scenes in Genesis. Track Two gives us Jeremiah’s famous lament, in which the prophet accuses God of having tricked him into a vocation that has cost him everything. The Epistle, from Romans 6, sets the baptized at the heart of this difficulty: we have died with Christ, and so what could ordinarily destroy us no longer has the final word.

    This is a Sunday that asks the preacher for both courage and tenderness. The Gospel in particular has been used in some of the most damaging ways in the church’s history — to justify family estrangement, to coerce loyalty, to bless suffering that people did not choose. The guide names those misuses plainly in the cautions, because the texts will preach better when their misuses are named than when those misuses are left to lurk.

    The Readings

    Genesis 21:8–21

    First Reading (Track One) — Hagar and Ishmael in the Wilderness

    Summary

    The day Isaac is weaned, Abraham throws a great feast. Sarah looks across the celebration and sees Ishmael — the son Hagar bore to Abraham years earlier — and something hardens in her. She tells Abraham to send Hagar and the boy away, so that Ishmael will not inherit alongside Isaac. The text says the matter is very distressing to Abraham, but God tells him to do as Sarah says, with the promise that God will also make a nation of Ishmael. The next morning Abraham sends Hagar out with bread, a skin of water, and the boy. The water runs out in the wilderness. Hagar puts the child under a bush so she will not have to watch him die, and she lifts up her voice and weeps. God hears the boy’s voice. An angel speaks to Hagar — do not be afraid, God has heard him where he is. God opens her eyes, and she sees a well that was there all along. The boy grows up in the wilderness and becomes the ancestor of a great nation.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    * The text says God heard the voice of the boy — and the name Ishmael means “God hears.” The story is its own argument: there is no one whose voice God does not hear, including the ones the official story has cast out. Where does your congregation tend to assume that some voices reach God and others do not, and how might Ishmael’s name interrupt that assumption?

    * Hagar does not see the well until God opens her eyes. The water was already there. What might it mean for your people that the help they have been pleading for may already be present, waiting to be seen rather than waiting to be made?

    * God’s promise expands rather than narrows. Isaac receives the promise, and Ishmael will also become a great nation. The text refuses to make this an either/or. Where in your congregation has the assumption taken hold that God’s blessing is a finite resource — that someone else’s portion must come out of ours?

    * The story sits uncomfortably with us, and it should. There is real cruelty here, and real grief. What might it look like to preach this scene without rushing toward a moral, letting your people sit with the painful complexity of a family text that does not resolve neatly?

    Significant Cautions

    * Hagar’s story has been used in the church to claim that one religious people has displaced another — most painfully in claims that Christianity has replaced Judaism, or that the Arab descendants of Ishmael are outside God’s care. The text itself refuses this reading. God’s blessing extends to both lines.

    * Sarah’s demand and Abraham’s quick compliance are easy to moralize — to make Sarah a villain or Abraham a coward. The text is more honest than that. They are real, flawed people inside a real, flawed family system, and the story does not ask us to pick sides among them.

    * The line that God told Abraham to listen to Sarah has sometimes been used in troubling ways. Read in context, it is God’s particular guidance about this particular moment — not a general endorsement of any voice that arrives within a family.

    * This is a Genesis story that Muslims also hold as sacred — Ishmael is the ancestor of the Arab peoples, and the well in this text is foundational to Islam. Be particularly careful with any language that would imply Christians have an exclusive claim on the material.

    Hagar and Ishmael in the Desert by Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg

    Psalm 86:1–10, 16–17

    The Psalm (Track One) — Incline Your Ear, O Lord

    Summary

    This is a psalm of supplication from someone in deep need. “Incline your ear, O Lord,” it begins; “I am poor and needy.” The psalmist names God’s character — good and forgiving, abounding in steadfast love — and pleads for an answer. The middle of the psalm widens the view: God is unique among all the gods of the nations, the maker of all peoples, the one to whom every people will one day come. The selected verses close with another plea: turn to me, give me strength, save me, show me a sign of your favor.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    * The psalmist names himself “poor and needy” — and names it to God, not hides it. What does it look like for your congregation to bring their actual need to God without first trying to dress it up?

    * The psalm holds together a private cry and a cosmic vision. In the same breath the psalmist asks God to listen to him and reminds himself that all the nations will one day come and bow down. How might your sermon hold those two together — the intimate and the vast — without flattening either?

    * The plea is grounded in who God is, not in who the psalmist is. God is good and forgiving, abounding in steadfast love. Where in your congregation has prayer started to feel like throwing words into a void, and how might naming who God is steady that?

    Significant Cautions

    * The psalmist asks God to act so that “those who hate me may be put to shame.” That is honest prayer, but it can also become a weapon. Be careful about preaching this verse in a way that licenses contempt for those we disagree with.

    * “I am devoted to you” can be heard as the psalmist claiming exceptional faithfulness. Read in the context of the whole psalm, it is relationship language, not a boast about merit.

    Jeremiah 20:7–13

    First Reading (Track Two) — A Fire Shut Up in My Bones

    Summary

    Jeremiah turns to God in something close to anger. You have tricked me, he accuses; you have overpowered me. He has become a laughingstock. Everyone mocks him; his message of judgment has cost him friends and reputation. He has tried to keep silent — but the word of God, he says, is like a fire shut up in his bones, and he cannot hold it in. Even his closest acquaintances are watching for him to stumble. And then, in the middle of the lament, the tone turns. He remembers that God is on his side, that the Lord is with him like a dread warrior. He calls on the assembly to sing to the Lord. The lament does not erase itself, but it ends — for now — in praise.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    * Jeremiah accuses God of trickery and gets away with it. The text does not punish him for the accusation; it preserves it as Scripture. What might it mean for your congregation to hear that even rage toward God can be a faithful prayer?

    * The word inside Jeremiah is “like a fire shut up in my bones.” He cannot keep it in even when keeping it in would be easier. Where in your congregation is there a truth that needs …



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    53 min
  • Lectionary.pro for the Third Sunday after Pentecost, Year A

    Hoo, boy… it’s great to be back in the saddle at my computer and in front of the microphone! I greatly enjoyed a short break to visit my family in New York, and I appreciate you all sticking with it while the audio has taken a break. I hope the printed materials continued to be helpful.

    * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

    This guide covers the readings appointed in the Revised Common Lectionary for the Third Sunday after Pentecost (Proper 6), Year A, falling on June 14, 2026. The great festivals of Easter and Pentecost are behind us, and the church now settles into what has been variously called Ordinary Time, the Season after Pentecost, or simply the long stretch of green Sundays that runs all the way to Advent. The lectionary now walks through stories and letters in a more sustained way — not building toward a particular feast but simply listening, week by week, to the long witness of Scripture.

    This Sunday offers two parallel Old Testament tracks. Track One (semi-continuous) follows the great stories of Israel in order, picking up this week with Abraham and Sarah and the visitors at Mamre. Track Two (complementary) chooses an Old Testament text that lines up thematically with the Gospel — this week, the giving of the covenant at Sinai, where God names Israel a kingdom of priests. Either track will preach. Most congregations pick a track at the beginning of the season and stay with it; this guide treats both fully and lets the preacher choose.

    The Epistle and Gospel are the same for both tracks: Romans 5 on hope formed in suffering, and Matthew’s account of Jesus sending out the Twelve. One quiet continuity is worth noticing as you prepare. Matthew the tax collector, called from his table just last week, appears in today’s Gospel in the list of the twelve apostles being sent out. The lectionary is showing us how quickly being found becomes being sent.

    Matthew the tax collector, called from his table just last week, appears in today’s Gospel in the list of the twelve apostles being sent out. The lectionary is showing us how quickly being found becomes being sent.

    The Readings

    Genesis 18:1–15, (21:1–7)

    First Reading (Track One) — Sarah Laughs

    Summary

    Three travelers arrive at Abraham’s tent in the heat of the day, and Abraham — without yet knowing who they are — hurries to offer extravagant hospitality. Over the meal, one of them announces that Sarah will have a son within the year. Sarah is listening from inside the tent and laughs to herself, silently, as she thinks, at the idea that two old people could still have a child. The visitor knows. He calls out the laugh and asks the question on which the whole story turns: is anything too wonderful for the Lord? Sarah, frightened, denies laughing. He simply says: Oh yes, you did. The optional ending of the reading carries the story forward — the promise comes true, Sarah gives birth, and they name the child Isaac, which means “he laughs.” The laughter that began in skepticism comes back as joy.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. Abraham welcomes strangers and ends up hosting God. He does not know who they are when he runs to greet them — he simply treats them like honored guests. What does it look like for your congregation to extend that kind of hospitality to people whose importance they have not yet discovered?

    2. Sarah’s laughter is honest. After twenty-five years of waiting on a promise that never came, she is not pretending anymore. What does it look like to give your people permission to bring their honest doubt to God without dressing it up as faith?

    3. The question at the heart of the story — is anything too wonderful for the Lord? — is not about whether God can do tricks. It is about whether we still credit God with the capacity to surprise us. Where has your congregation quietly written something off as impossible — about themselves, about each other, about the world — that this text suggests they should hold more loosely?

    4. If you include the verses from chapter 21, Isaac’s name carries the whole arc: “he laughs.” The laughter that began in disbelief comes back as the laughter of joy. What would it mean for your people to trust that God can turn the laughter of skepticism into the laughter of celebration — and that both kinds of laughter can be holy?

    Significant Cautions

    • Sarah’s laughter is sometimes preached as a failure of faith, with Sarah cast as a cautionary example. The text is gentler than that. She is honest, and God is honest back. Be careful not to turn the scene into a morality lesson about doubt.

    • The three visitors have been used in some traditions as a kind of preview of the Trinity. The text itself does not make that claim, and forcing it on the passage tends to distract from what is actually happening. Better to let the strangeness of the scene be what it is.

    • The promise of a child in old age can land hard on people who have prayed for a child and not received one. Be careful not to suggest that those who do not get the miracle are short on faith.

    Psalm 116:1–2, 12–19

    The Psalm (Track One) — What Shall I Return to the Lord?

    Summary

    This is a psalm of thanksgiving from someone who has been heard. The opening lines tell us why the psalmist loves God: because God listened. The middle section asks the question every grateful person eventually asks — what can I possibly give back? The answer turns out not to be a material payment at all. It is to lift the cup of salvation, to call on God’s name, to keep the vows made in the day of trouble — and to do all of this publicly, in the presence of all God’s people.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The psalmist’s love for God begins with being heard. That is a much smaller and more reachable claim than it sounds. What might it do for your congregation to hear that the path to loving God can begin with something as simple as the conviction that God is paying attention?

    2. The question “what shall I return to the Lord?” is asked by someone overflowing with gratitude, not by someone calculating a debt. Where in your congregation has gratitude turned into obligation rather than response, and how might this psalm soften that?

    3. The thanksgiving is offered in the presence of all God’s people — public, witnessed, communal, not a private feeling kept to oneself. What would it look like to give your people room to name out loud where God has met them?

    Significant Cautions

    • “Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his faithful ones” can sound to a grieving person as if their loved one’s death is being called a treasure. The line means that God watches over the lives and deaths of God’s people with care — not that death itself is a good thing. Handle it tenderly.

    • “I love the Lord, because he has heard my voice” can be heard painfully by someone whose prayers have not been answered the way they wanted. Make room in the sermon for them as well.

    Exodus 19:2–8a

    First Reading (Track Two) — A Kingdom of Priests

    Summary

    The Israelites have just come out of Egypt and are camped at the foot of Mount Sinai. Moses climbs the mountain, and God speaks to him with a word for the people. God begins by reminding them of what they have already seen — how God carried them out of slavery on eagles’ wings — and then names what they are about to become: if they keep the covenant, they will be God’s treasured possession out of all the peoples of the earth, a kingdom of priests, a holy nation. Moses brings the message back, and the people answer in a single voice: everything the Lord has said, we will do.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. God’s word to Israel begins with what God has already done. The covenant is offered to people God has already rescued, not to people who have earned it. Where does your congregation still imagine that their relationship with God starts with their performance rather than with God’s prior love?

    2. A kingdom of priests is a people whose whole life points others toward God. This is not a job for clergy or for a few specially gifted members — it is the i…



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    46 min
  • Lectionary.pro for Pentecost Sunday, Year A

    This guide covers the readings appointed in the Revised Common Lectionary for the Day of Pentecost, Year A, falling on May 24, 2026. Pentecost is the fiftieth day of the Easter season — the Sunday on which the church remembers the coming of the Holy Spirit. The lectionary offers several choices at three of the four reading positions this day, which can be confusing. The note below explains the options, and this guide covers all of them.

    A note on the options (just so you’ll know): The lectionary for Pentecost offers these choices.

    (1) First Reading: Acts 2:1–21 or Numbers 11:24–30.

    (2) Epistle: 1 Corinthians 12:3b–13 or Acts 2:1–21 (Acts moves to the epistle slot when Numbers is used as the first reading, so Acts is read either way).

    (3) Gospel: John 20:19–23 or John 7:37–39.

    The Psalm (104:24–34, 35b) has no alternative.

    Most congregations will use Acts 2 as the first reading; this guide treats Acts 2 as primary and gives full coverage to all the alternatives.

    The Readings

    Acts 2:1–21

    First Reading (Primary Option) — The Day of Pentecost

    Summary

    On the day of Pentecost, the followers of Jesus are gathered together when the Spirit arrives with the sound of rushing wind and what looks like fire resting on each of them. They begin speaking in languages other than their own. A crowd gathers — devout Jewish pilgrims in Jerusalem for the festival from many different countries — and to their astonishment each person hears the disciples speaking in their own native language. Some are amazed; others mock the disciples as drunk. Peter stands up and addresses them, explaining that what they are seeing is the fulfillment of the prophet Joel's promise: in the last days God will pour out the Spirit on every kind of person, crossing the usual lines of age, gender, and social status, and everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.

    Pentecost by Kseniya Lapteva

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The miracle at Pentecost is, very specifically, a miracle of communication across difference. The disciples do not all speak one universal language that everyone somehow understands. They speak many languages — the actual languages of the people standing in the crowd. The Spirit does not erase cultural and linguistic differences; it crosses them. What might it look like for your congregation to take this seriously? Real welcome is not everyone becoming the same. It is everyone being met in their own voice.

    2. Peter’s quotation from the prophet Joel insists that the Spirit is poured out on everyone: sons and daughters, young and old, those at the top of the social order and those at the bottom. Every line that might limit who has access to God is named and crossed. Which of those lines does your congregation still tend to observe, even without meaning to? Where might the Spirit be inviting you to cross one?

    3. The crowd’s first reaction is mockery. When the Spirit moves, it sometimes produces confusion and ridicule before it produces understanding. That is worth naming honestly for a congregation that might expect a movement of God to look tidy. What if your people’s discomfort with something new is not a sign that God is absent, but a sign that something is actually happening?

    4. The text begins by saying the disciples were all together in one place. That gathering is named as the setting in which the Spirit arrives. The Spirit is not poured out on scattered individuals here — it comes upon a gathered community. What does this say about why it still matters to show up, to be present together, in a culture that often treats faith as a private matter?

    Significant Cautions

    • Pentecost is sometimes called the birthday of the church. That phrase can give the impression that God was not at work among people before this moment, or that the Jewish community from which the church grew has somehow been left behind. Neither is true. Peter grounds the whole event in Jewish prophecy. The church does not replace something old; it grows out of it.

    • The mockers in the crowd are easy to dismiss as villains or to use as a foil for the faithful. But they are not really villains — they are genuinely confused by something they have never seen before. Be careful about setting up a sharp us-versus-them dynamic between the believers and the skeptics.

    • The promise that everyone who calls on the Lord will be saved is a quotation Peter draws from Joel and applies to this specific moment. Be careful about lifting it out of the story and turning it into a simple formula that ignores the communal witness and the changed lives that surround it in the rest of Acts.

    Numbers 11:24–30

    First Reading (Alternative Option) — The Spirit Shared with the Elders

    Summary

    Moses, worn down by the burden of leading Israel through the wilderness, has cried out to God for help. God tells him to gather seventy elders at the tent of meeting and shares some of the spirit resting on Moses with them, and they begin to prophesy — though only this one time. Two of the elders, Eldad and Medad, had stayed back in the camp rather than coming to the tent, and the spirit comes upon them there too. Joshua, Moses's assistant, is disturbed and asks Moses to stop them. Moses refuses, saying he wishes all of God's people were prophets and that God would put the Spirit on every one of them.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. Moses’s wish — that all the Lord’s people would be prophets — is exactly what Pentecost finally delivers. If you are preaching both this text and Acts 2, you can draw that line clearly. What Moses longed for, the Spirit at Pentecost gives. The Spirit is no longer reserved for a few special leaders. What might change in your congregation if people actually believed that the Spirit had been given to all of them, not just to the clergy?

    2. Eldad and Medad receive the Spirit out in the camp, away from the official gathering, without having done the expected thing of showing up at the tent. The Spirit moves where it wants. Joshua wants to stop them; Moses refuses. Where in your congregation, or your community, is the Spirit clearly at work in places or people you would not have predicted? Are you paying attention, or are you trying to call them back to the tent?

    3. Moses’s response to Joshua shows a kind of leadership that is not threatened by other people receiving what he has. He does not protect his role; he gladly shares it. Many leaders in church and elsewhere quietly fear that empowering other people will diminish them. What would it look like to lead the way Moses leads here?

    Significant Cautions

    • The seventy elders prophesy this one time and never again. It is a moment, not an ongoing gift. Be careful about treating Moses’s story as a straight preview of Pentecost in a way that flattens out the genuine newness of what happens in Acts. The connection is real and worth drawing; the two events are not identical.

    • Joshua is not condemned for wanting to stop Eldad and Medad — he is acting out of loyalty to Moses. Be gentle in using him as a negative example. The instinct to protect structures and proper channels is not always wrong. It is just sometimes misapplied.

    Psalm 104:24–34, 35b

    The Psalm — The Spirit That Renews the Face of the Earth

    Summary

    This part of the great creation psalm marvels at how varied and abundant God’s creation is. Every living thing — from the countless creatures of the vast sea to all the rest — looks to God for food and receives what it needs in its time. When God withdraws, creatures are troubled; when God takes back their breath, they die and return to dust. But when God sends out the divine Spirit — the same word that means breath or wind — they are created again, and the face of the earth is made new. The psalm closes with a vow to sing to God for as long as the singer has life, and a prayer that God will be pleased with the song.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The word for Spirit in this psalm is the same word for breath and wind (ruach )— the same creative power that hovered over the waters at the beginning of Genesis. O…



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    46 min
  • The Seventh Sunday of Easter, Year A

    Introduction

    This guide covers the four Revised Common Lectionary readings for the Seventh Sunday of Easter, Year A (May 17, 2026). This Sunday falls between Ascension Thursday (May 14) and Pentecost (May 24), and it has a distinctive texture: Jesus has departed, the Spirit has not yet come, and the community is left waiting. All four readings inhabit that in-between space in different ways — the disciples returning to Jerusalem to pray, the psalmist declaring God’s power even in the midst of apparent absence, the epistle calling a suffering community to hold on, and John 17 giving a window into what Jesus was praying for these specific people on the night he was handed over.

    The Readings

    Acts 1:6–14

    The First Lesson — The Ascension and the Waiting Disciples

    Summary

    Just before Jesus ascends, the disciples ask him whether this is the moment he will restore the kingdom to Israel. He does not answer the question directly — that timing, he says, is the Father’s to know, not theirs. What they will receive is the Holy Spirit, and when that happens they will be his witnesses — starting in Jerusalem, spreading out through Judea and Samaria, and reaching to the ends of the earth. Then he is lifted up and a cloud takes him from their sight. Two figures in white appear and gently challenge the disciples: why are they still standing there gazing up? Jesus has gone to heaven and will come back the same way. The disciples return to Jerusalem, go to the upper room, and join together constantly in prayer — along with the women, Mary the mother of Jesus, and his brothers.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The disciples’ question about restoring the kingdom to Israel is often read as a sign of their continued misunderstanding — they are still thinking too small, too nationalistically. But it is worth handling that reading with some care. Their question comes from a genuine hope rooted in their scriptures. Jesus does not rebuke them; he simply redirects. Perhaps we can use this moment to reflect on what it looks like when our hopes are real but our frame is too narrow.

    2. The shape of witness Jesus describes — Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, ends of the earth — is not just a geography lesson. It is a pattern of expanding circles, each one harder than the last. Samaria was not neutral territory for these Jewish disciples. We might think of what it means for witness to move toward people who are genuinely difficult for us to reach.

    3. The angels’ question — ‘Why do you stand looking up toward heaven?’ — is one of the most practically useful lines in Acts. The disciples have just watched Jesus leave. They need to turn around and go back. The question is not a scolding; it is an orientation. This redirection can help us to address the temptation to keep looking backward or upward when there is work to do in front of us.

    4. What the disciples do when they return to Jerusalem is pray — together, persistently, with the women and with Mary and with Jesus’ brothers. This is the portrait of the church in the days between Ascension and Pentecost: waiting, together, in prayer. That portrait is worth holding up for a congregation. Waiting is not the same as doing nothing.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ The question about restoring the kingdom to Israel has a complicated history. It has been used both to dismiss Jewish hopes as misguided and to fuel certain kinds of Christian political theology that claim to know exactly what God is about to do in history. Jesus’ answer resists both moves. Let the text redirect rather than resolve in either of those directions.

    ⚠ The two Sundays between Ascension and Pentecost are liturgically important but often feel awkward to preach — Jesus has gone, the Spirit has not yet come, and it is easy to rush toward Pentecost before sitting in the waiting. This Sunday is an invitation to stay in that in-between space rather than skipping past it.

    ⚠ The phrase ‘ends of the earth’ has been used to justify missionary expansion in ways that caused serious harm to indigenous cultures and communities. We want to handle the call to witness with clear-eyed awareness of that history, without abandoning the genuine call to carry good news beyond comfortable boundaries.

    Psalm 68:1–10, 32–35

    The Psalm — The God Who Rides Through the Skies

    Summary

    This is one of the most ancient and complex psalms in the Psalter — a triumphant song celebrating God’s power over enemies, God’s care for the vulnerable, and God’s majesty over all the earth. The opening verses call on God to rise up and scatter enemies, while the righteous rejoice. Then the tone shifts to tender care: God is father to the orphan, defender of the widow, one who gives the desolate a home and leads prisoners out to prosperity. The appointed closing verses pick up the theme of God’s majesty — God rides through the ancient skies, thunders from on high, and gives strength and power to the people. The psalm closes with a call to bless God.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. Read on the Sunday after the Ascension, this psalm’s image of God riding through the skies takes on a particular resonance — it is a picture of divine power and presence that moves, that travels, that is not stationary. It is possible to connect this to the Ascension: Jesus does not disappear but moves into a different kind of presence and authority.

    2. The heart of this psalm, easily lost between the triumphant verses, is its portrait of God as the one who homes the homeless, frees the prisoner, and rains provision on the weary. God’s power is not exercised against the vulnerable — it is exercised on their behalf. This is worth dwelling on carefully, especially when military imagery elsewhere in the psalm might obscure it.

    3. The closing doxology — ‘awesome is God in his sanctuary... he gives power and strength to his people’ — is a word of encouragement for a community in a liminal moment. Between Ascension and Pentecost, the disciples have no visible sign of power. This psalm insists that God’s strength is still at work, even when it is not yet manifest.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ The military imagery in this psalm is vivid and at times jarring — God scattering enemies, smoke driven away, wax melting before fire. We can not and should not simply smooth this over, but we should also be clear that the psalm’s energy is directed toward liberation of the vulnerable, not toward endorsing violence. The enemies in view are powers that oppress the weak.

    ⚠ Psalm 68 is one of the most difficult psalms to translate and interpret — scholars disagree about the meaning of numerous phrases. We do not need to resolve these debates, but they should be aware that confident claims about specific details in this psalm may be standing on shakier ground than they appear.

    ⚠ The image of God as a warrior riding into battle can be appropriated in ways that sanctify human violence or military power. That is a serious distortion. The psalm’s point is that God’s power belongs to God alone — it cannot be borrowed by any nation or army.

    1 Peter 4:12–14; 5:6–11

    The Epistle — Fiery Trials and the God Who Restores

    Summary

    The letter speaks directly to people experiencing real suffering. Do not be surprised by the fiery ordeal that has come upon you, the writer says — as if something strange were happening. Sharing in Christ’s sufferings is something to rejoice in, because it means you will also share in his glory when it is revealed. If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed — the Spirit of glory rests on you. The passage then skips to chapter 5, where the tone becomes equally direct: humble yourselves under the mighty hand of God, and at the right time God will lift you up. Cast all your anxiety on God, because God cares for you. Stay alert — your enemy the devil prowls around like a roaring lion looking for someone to devour. Resist him, standing firm in the faith, knowing that your brothers and sisters throughout the world are suffering the same things. The God of all grace, who has called you to eternal glor…



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    48 min
  • Lectionary.pro for the Sixth Sunday of Easter, Year A

    Introduction

    This guide covers the four Revised Common Lectionary readings for the Sixth Sunday of Easter, Year A (May 10, 2026). Ascension Thursday falls four days later (May 14), and these texts are shaped by the awareness that Jesus is preparing to leave — and that what he leaves behind is not a void but a presence. Acts shows the gospel reaching into Athens. The psalm testifies to coming through hard places intact. First Peter calls the church to be ready to explain its hope. And John 14 promises the Spirit to people who are afraid of being left alone.

    From Art in the Christian Tradition, Vanderbilt Lectionary Page

    The Readings

    Acts 17:22–31

    The First Lesson — Paul at the Areopagus

    Summary

    Standing before the Areopagus in Athens, Paul addresses a sophisticated audience of philosophers and civic leaders. He opens by observing that the Athenians are clearly a religious people — he even found an altar inscribed ‘To an Unknown God.’ That unknown God, he says, is the one he has come to tell them about. This God made the world and everything in it, does not live in human-built temples, and does not need anything from us — God is the one who gives life and breath to all people. God made every nation from one source and set their boundaries, so that people might search for God, who is never actually far from any of us. Paul quotes their own poets: ‘In him we live and move and have our being,’ and ‘We are his offspring.’ If that is true, then God cannot be represented by gold or silver or stone carved by human hands. God has overlooked times of ignorance, but now calls all people everywhere to turn around, because a day of judgment is coming — appointed through a man God raised from the dead. At that, some laugh, some want to hear more, and a few believe.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The Sixth Sunday of Easter falls just before Ascension, and this reading from Acts, while jumping ahead in the timeline a bit, bridges the two: it shows the gospel already moving outward into the wider world, beyond the familiar territory of Jerusalem and Judea. Paul is standing in the intellectual capital of the ancient world and holding his own. We may want to use this as a moment to reflect on what it means for faith to travel into unfamiliar places.

    2. Paul finds common ground before he makes his central claim. He does not begin by telling the Athenians what they are missing — he starts with what they have already built and what they are already reaching toward. That approach is worth examining as a posture for the church’s engagement with people outside it.

    3. The description of God in this passage is notable for what it does not say as much as what it does. God needs nothing, is not confined to a building, and is closer to every human being than they realize. This is a picture of God that many in a congregation may not have fully absorbed. A sermon could simply dwell in it.

    4. The mixed response at the end — mockery, curiosity, belief — is a realistic picture of how proclamation lands in the world. Not every sermon ends with a packed altar call. As preachers, we may need to remind ourselves — and help congregations hold this reality — with some peace rather than treating every unresolved response as a failure.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ This passage overlaps significantly with last week’s NL reading (Acts 17:16–31 is the same text). Preachers who used the Narrative Lectionary last Sunday should be aware their congregation has just heard this passage. Consider either going deeper into a specific element they did not explore, or framing the repetition as an opportunity to return to something worth sitting with longer.

    ⚠ Paul’s opening compliment about Athenian religiosity has limits — he goes on to call them to turn from what they have built toward the God he is proclaiming. Preachers should hold both moves together rather than presenting Paul as simply affirming whatever spiritual seeking people are doing.

    ⚠ The phrase ‘times of ignorance God overlooked’ needs care. It is not a blanket dismissal of all religious life outside Christianity, but it does signal that Paul sees this moment as a turning point rather than a continuation of business as usual. There is truth, even truth about God, that can be learned outside of our religious traditions.

    Psalm 66:8–20

    The Psalm — Tested, Tried, and Brought Through

    Summary

    This portion of Psalm 66 shifts from a call to general praise into something more personal and hard-won. The speaker describes a period of severe testing — God allowed the community to be burdened, passed through fire and water, and brought to what felt like a breaking point. But they came through to a spacious place. The psalmist then moves to personal testimony: I cried out to God, and God listened. If I had held on to anything wrong in my heart, God would not have heard — but God did hear, and did not take away steadfast love. The psalm closes with praise for a God who kept listening.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The testing described in this psalm is not metaphorical softness — it involves being ridden over, fire, and flood. This is real hardship, and the psalm does not apologize for naming it. We may use this as an opening for honest conversation about seasons of life that feel like they are breaking something in us.

    2. The movement from ‘you brought us through’ to ‘I cried out and was heard’ — from communal memory to personal testimony — mirrors what often happens in a healthy congregation. Corporate faith provides the framework; personal experience fills it in. Both matter, and neither replaces the other.

    3. The conditional in verse 18 — ‘if I had cherished iniquity in my heart, the Lord would not have listened’ — is worth addressing carefully. It is not a claim that only morally perfect people get heard. It is an observation that a life turned deliberately away from God is also a life turned away from the relationship that makes prayer possible.

    4. The phrase ‘brought us out to a spacious place’ is one of the most evocative images in the Psalter for what deliverance feels like. It is not just relief — it is room. We can use this image to describe what life on the other side of a hard season can look like.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ Verse 18 — about God not hearing those who cherish wrongdoing — has been used harmfully to tell people whose prayers seem unanswered that they must have some hidden sin. That is a pastoral minefield. The psalm is a personal expression of gratitude, not a theological formula for how prayer works.

    ⚠ The testing in this psalm is framed as something God allowed or even directed. That raises honest questions about theodicy that, as preachers, we should not sidestep or resolve too quickly. It is fine to acknowledge that the psalm holds this tension without resolving it neatly.

    ⚠ The call to ‘bless our God’ at the opening of this section can feel jarring if a congregation is in the middle of the fire rather than on the other side of it. Preachers should be aware that not everyone in the room is at the thanksgiving end of this psalm’s arc.

    1 Peter 3:13–22

    The Epistle — Ready to Give a Reason for Your Hope

    Summary

    The letter addresses people who are vulnerable — outsiders in their communities, prone to mistreatment for no good reason. The writer asks: who is going to harm you if you are eager to do good? But even if they do, you are blessed for it. Do not be frightened. Instead, set Christ apart as holy in your heart, and be ready at any moment to give anyone who asks a clear, gentle account of the hope that lives in you. Keep your conscience clear so that those who slander you will be put to shame. It is better to suffer for doing good than for doing wrong. Christ himself suffered once for sins — the just person for the unjust — to bring us to God. He was put to death in the flesh but made alive in the Spirit. The passage ends with a reference to Noah and the flood, connecting that rescue through water to baptism, which the writer describes not as the removal of dirt but as an…



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    47 min
  • Lectionary Lab Live PODCAST: Special Edition with Bishop James Dixon

    Bishop James Dixon joins John Fairless for a discussion of how lectionary preachers can build a sermon series when stepping out of the lectionary for a time. The focus is on the series, “Being a Loving Church in a Bitter World”, published earlier here on Lectionary.pro (see the original post, “It’s Bonus Time for Preachers” below).

    Bishop Dixon has long experience not only as a church planter and pastor, but as a community organizer with the ACTION Network and as the Second Presiding Bishop of the Christian Baptist Fellowship International. You will enjoy and learn from his perspective!



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    42 min
  • Lectionary.pro for the Fifth Sunday of Easter, Year A

    This guide covers the four Revised Common Lectionary readings for the Fifth Sunday of Easter, Year A (May 3, 2026). The week’s texts circle around two related questions:

    * what does it look like to trust God when everything is falling apart, and

    * what is the community of faith being built into?

    Stephen dies praying for his killers. The psalmist says their times are in God’s hands. First Peter calls the church a living temple still under construction. And Jesus, the night before his own death, tells his frightened friends not to let their hearts be troubled.

    The Readings

    Acts 7:55–60

    The First Lesson — The Stoning of Stephen

    Summary

    Stephen has just finished a long speech before the Jewish council in Jerusalem — a retelling of Israel’s history that ends with a sharp accusation: the council has done what their ancestors did and resisted the Holy Spirit. The crowd is furious. But Stephen, filled with the Spirit, looks up and says he can see heaven open and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God. That is the final straw. They rush at him, drag him out of the city, and stone him. As they do, Stephen prays two prayers: one asking Jesus to receive his spirit, and one asking God not to hold this sin against his attackers. He says the second one kneeling down, and then he dies. The text notes in passing that a young man named Saul is standing there, approving of the execution.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. Stephen’s final prayers are direct echoes of Jesus on the cross — committing his spirit to God and asking forgiveness for those killing him. This is not coincidence in the telling of the story. We can explore what it means to die the way Jesus died, and how that kind of dying becomes a form of witness.

    2. The vision of the Son of Man standing — not seated — at the right hand of God is worth pausing on. In most other texts the image is of Jesus seated. Here he is standing, as if rising to receive Stephen. That small detail carries significant pastoral warmth. God is not indifferent to what is happening.

    3. Saul is introduced with chilling brevity: he was there and he approved. This one sentence sets up one of the most important turning points in the whole book of Acts. We may want to use this moment to reflect on how proximity to events — even terrible ones — plants seeds whose growth we cannot predict.

    4. Stephen’s prayer for his killers puts forgiveness in the most extreme possible context. This is not forgiving a minor slight. It’s an honest struggle to ask how hard this is, without making it sound like a simple requirement. What enables someone to pray this way? The text points to what Stephen was seeing.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ Stephen’s speech leading up to this passage includes pointed criticism of the Jerusalem leadership, and it has historically been used to fuel anti-Jewish sentiment. Preachers should be careful to locate the conflict within an internal first-century Jewish debate, not as a universal verdict on Jewish people or Judaism as a whole.

    ⚠ Martyrdom accounts can be preached in ways that romanticize or even encourage suffering and death. Be careful not to hold Stephen up as someone to imitate in a way that suggests his death was straightforwardly good or desirable. The text mourns his death even as it honors his faithfulness.

    ⚠ The mention of Saul’s approval is easy to treat as mere scene-setting. But it deserves to be named honestly: the same person who would later write much of the New Testament participated in this killing. That is uncomfortable, and it should be. There’s something here (or coming) about what it means to be truly converted.

    Psalm 31:1–5, 15–16

    The Psalm — Refuge in Crisis

    Summary

    This psalm is a cry for help from someone in serious trouble — pursued by enemies, trapped, and frightened. The speaker turns to God as a place to hide, a strong fortress, and the one who can pull them out of the net that has been set for them. Verses 15 and 16 reach the heart of the psalm’s trust: ‘My times are in your hand.’ Whatever is happening, and however little control the speaker has over it, God holds the clock. The psalm ends with a plea for God’s face to shine and for deliverance to come.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The phrase ‘my times are in your hand’ is one of the most quietly powerful statements of trust in the Psalter. It does not claim that everything will turn out fine. It claims that the one who holds time is trustworthy. We can open up the difference between those two things for a congregation.

    2. Paired with the death of Stephen, this psalm gives language for what it might feel like to face mortal danger with faith intact. Stephen’s vision and his prayers suggest someone who had already internalized something like this psalm — not that death is easy, but that God holds what we cannot hold ourselves.

    3. The image of God as a rock, a fortress, and a hiding place is physical and concrete. God is not an abstraction here but a place to go. We may well ask: what does it look like in practice to run to God rather than away from difficulty?

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ The psalm’s language about enemies is vivid and personal. In the context of worship, be thoughtful about how ‘enemies’ is interpreted. The text is not an invitation to name specific people as targets of divine punishment — it is the prayer of someone overwhelmed, using the language available to them.

    ⚠ Verse 5 — ‘Into your hand I commit my spirit’ — is the verse Jesus quotes from the cross in Luke’s Gospel. It is also traditionally used at the time of death. If preached alongside the Stephen text, be aware that this verse may carry deep weight for people in the congregation who are grieving or facing serious illness.

    1 Peter 2:2–10

    The Epistle — Living Stones

    Summary

    The letter calls its readers to crave the word the way newborn babies crave milk — purely, instinctively, urgently. They have already tasted that the Lord is good, and that taste should create appetite, not satisfaction. The passage then builds a picture of the church as a living temple, not made of cut stone, but of people — each a living stone being built into something together. Christ is the cornerstone, the one the builders rejected but whom God placed at the foundation. Those who trust in him will not be put to shame. And those who belong to this community are named in layered, rich terms: a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s own people — called out of darkness into remarkable light.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The image of spiritual milk and growing appetite is unusual and worth dwelling on. Many people in a congregation have lost the hunger they once had for Scripture, prayer, or worship. The text does not scold them for this — it invites them to taste again and see what happens. We could use this image to reopen a conversation about spiritual hunger without making people feel guilty for being dry.

    2. The ‘living stones’ image is a genuinely striking way to describe the church. Each person is a stone — not decorative, but structural. The building does not hold together without each one. This gives a theological grounding to the practical reality that every person in the congregation matters.

    3. The string of titles in verses 9–10 — chosen, royal, holy, God’s own — were originally applied to Israel in the Hebrew scriptures and are here applied to the church, a community that includes Gentiles. We may need to help the congregation hear these not as credentials they earned but as a description of who God has made them. The emphasis falls on what they were called to do: proclaim the mighty acts of the one who called them.

    4. The cornerstone that the builders rejected is a direct reference to Psalm 118, which Jesus applied to himself. The image connects back to Stephen’s death and forward to what the church is being built into. Rejection is not the end of the story.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ The titles in verses 9–10 — ‘chosen race,’ ‘holy nation,’ and so on — have been used to justify religious exclusivism or even nation…



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    43 min
  • Lectionary.pro for the Fourth Sunday of Easter, Year A

    Fourth Sunday of Easter • April 26, 2026 • Year A

    Introduction

    We begin with the four Revised Common Lectionary readings for the Fourth Sunday of Easter, Year A (April 26, 2026). This Sunday is sometimes called Good Shepherd Sunday because of the Gospel reading from John 10, and the theme of shepherding runs through all four texts in different ways — care, guidance, the cost of protecting others, and what it looks like to belong to someone who truly looks after you.

    Photo credit Good Shepherd Catholic Parish

    The Readings

    Acts 2:42–47

    The First Lesson — Life in the Early Church

    SUMMARY

    This short passage describes what the church looked like in the days right after Pentecost. The new community devoted itself to four things: learning from the apostles, sharing meals and life together, breaking bread, and praying. A sense of awe settled over everyone, and the apostles were doing remarkable things among the people. Those who believed held everything in common — selling what they owned to make sure no one went without. They met daily, ate together with joy, praised God, and were well regarded by their neighbors. Each day, more people joined them.

    KEY IDEAS FOR PREACHING

    * This passage is often read as a picture of what the church is supposed to look like. That can be inspiring, but it can also be crushing if a congregation feels they fall short. A better approach might be to ask: which of these four practices is most alive in our community right now, and which one needs the most attention?

    * The sharing of possessions is described matter-of-factly, not as a heroic sacrifice. It simply made sense to them given what they had experienced. Preachers can explore what that kind of practical generosity looks like when it comes from genuine gratitude rather than obligation.

    * The word ‘devoted’ appears at the start and shapes everything that follows. These people were not dabbling. What does it mean to be devoted — not just interested — in the life of faith? That question is worth opening up for a congregation.

    * Glad and generous hearts are named as the interior quality beneath all the external practices. The community was not running programs — they were living out of a particular emotional and spiritual posture. What produces that posture, and how does a congregation cultivate it?

    SIGNIFICANT CAUTIONS

    * Be careful about holding up this passage as ‘the early church was perfect.’ Acts itself shows conflict, deception, and failure arriving very quickly after this moment (see chapter 5). This is a picture of a community at its best, not a permanent state they maintained.

    * The communal sharing of property has sometimes been read as a biblical case for a particular economic or political system. The text is not making a policy argument. It is describing what love looked like in a specific community at a specific moment. Preachers should resist turning it into a platform for contemporary political positions from either direction.

    * The rapid daily growth can make congregations who are not growing feel like failures. Be thoughtful about how you use the phrase ‘the Lord added to their number.’ The text is descriptive, not prescriptive — it tells what happened, not what must happen in every time and place.

    Psalm 23

    The Psalm — The Lord Is My Shepherd

    SUMMARY

    One of the most familiar passages in all of Scripture, Psalm 23 moves through a series of images describing God’s care. The Lord as shepherd provides rest, leads to water, and restores the soul. Even in the darkest places, the presence of God brings comfort. The image then shifts: God becomes a host who sets a table, anoints with oil, and fills the cup. The psalm ends with confidence — goodness and mercy will follow all the days of life, and the speaker will dwell in God’s house forever.

    KEY IDEAS FOR PREACHING

    * Because this psalm is so familiar, many people hear it without actually listening. One of the most useful things a preacher can do with Psalm 23 is slow it down and let people encounter it as if for the first time. What does it feel like to have someone else take responsibility for your wellbeing? That is the posture the psalm invites.

    * The dark valley in verse 4 is easy to rush past on the way to the green pastures. But the psalm does not skip it — it walks straight through it. Preachers can offer this as honest pastoral care: the life of faith does not avoid hard places; it travels through them with company.

    * The shift from shepherd to host midway through the psalm is striking. God is not only the one who guides from ahead but the one who welcomes and feeds. Both images together give a fuller picture of what divine care looks like.

    In the Easter season, this psalm takes on additional resonance. The table spread in the presence of enemies, the overflowing cup — these images land differently after the resurrection. The congregation is living the reality the psalm describes: walking through a world where death is present but defeated, sitting at a table prepared by the risen Christ, drinking from a cup that overflows with resurrection life. We can draw that connection without forcing it.

    SIGNIFICANT CAUTIONS

    * The familiarity of this psalm cuts both ways. It is beloved precisely because it has been a comfort in grief and crisis for countless people. Do not treat it as too simple or obvious — for many in the congregation, these words have carried them through the hardest moments of their lives.

    * Avoid using this psalm to suggest that faith means nothing bad will happen. The dark valley is in the psalm, not as something to be explained away, but as something to be walked through. The comfort is in the presence, not the absence of difficulty.

    * The phrase ‘green pastures’ and ‘still waters’ can sound like a promise of ease and prosperity. That reading flattens the psalm. The rest and restoration described here come after real depletion — this is a psalm for tired people, not comfortable ones.

    1 Peter 2:19–25

    The Epistle — Suffering Unjustly

    SUMMARY

    This passage addresses people who are suffering — specifically, those who are doing right and being mistreated for it. The letter does not pretend this is easy or that it makes sense from a human point of view. Instead, it points to Christ as the one who walked this road before them. He did not sin, did not threaten or retaliate when he was abused, but entrusted himself to the God who judges justly. He bore what he bore in his body so that those who were lost might find their way back. The image at the end is of sheep who had wandered returning to the shepherd who watches over them.

    KEY IDEAS FOR PREACHING

    * This is a hard text to preach because it can sound like an endorsement of passivity in the face of injustice. But the key phrase is ‘endure when you do right and suffer for it.’ This is not about accepting all suffering quietly — it is about the specific situation of doing good and still being mistreated. Naming that distinction carefully matters.

    * Christ is held up not as a distant ideal but as someone who actually went through this. The passage is saying: you are not the first, and the one who went before you knows what it costs. That is genuine solidarity, and it can be a rich vein to mine for people in real pain.

    * The image of wandering sheep returning to a shepherd at the end of the passage is worth dwelling on. It is gentle and without accusation. The return is not a march of shame — it is a homecoming. This can speak to people who feel they have drifted and wonder if there is a way back.

    * The phrase ‘entrusted himself to the one who judges justly’ is quietly powerful. When there is no human court that will hear your case, the text says there is still a court that matters. This can be a word of real hope for people who have experienced injustice with no recourse.

    SIGNIFICANT CAUTIONS

    * This passage has been used harmfully to tell people — especially women, enslaved people, or those in abusive situations — that they must endure mistreatment without resistance. That is a serious misreading. The text is not a command for v…



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    43 min
  • Lectionary.pro for the Third Sunday of Easter, Year A

    The Emmaus Road courtesy of The Missional Network (April 15, 2020)

    Welcome, friends, as we continue the Easter season. I have meticulously checked my sources for this week, but if I’m off again — you’ll let me know!

    RCL Readings

    Acts 2:14a, 36-41

    The First Lesson — Peter’s Pentecost Proclamation

    Summary

    Picking up from Peter’s Pentecost address — which has already happened at this point in the text, but not yet in our observance of the season — this passage reaches its climax: Peter declares that God has made the crucified Jesus both Lord and Messiah. The crowd, cut to the heart, asks what they should do. Peter calls them to repent and be baptized in Jesus’ name for the forgiveness of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit, promising that the gift is for them, their children, and all who are far away. About three thousand respond and are baptized that day.

    Key Ideas for Preaching 1

    1. The scandal of the cross transformed: Peter boldly declares that the one whom ‘you crucified’ God has made Lord. The resurrection is not a recovery from defeat but the vindication of Jesus. Preach the audacity of Easter proclamation in the face of complicity and failure.

    2. Conversion begins with being ‘cut to the heart.’ The question ‘What should we do?’ is the right response to genuine conviction. Preachers can explore what it means to be moved before being moved to act.

    3. Baptism as both boundary-crossing and gift-receiving: the promise extends to those ‘far away.’ This phrase resonates with Gentile inclusion (including us!) and has ongoing implications for who belongs in the community of faith.

    4. The communal shape of salvation: three thousand are added. Repentance in Acts is never merely private; it is the beginning of participation in a new community.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ The phrase ‘you crucified him’ has been historically weaponized as anti-Jewish polemic. Preachers must be careful to contextualize this as Peter speaking to a Jewish crowd about a shared moment of failure — not as a timeless indictment of Jewish people. Scapegoating must be actively resisted.

    ⚠ Avoid presenting ‘repent and be baptized’ as a simple transactional formula. The broader narrative of Acts shows that response to the gospel is a lifelong reorientation, not a one-time transaction.

    ⚠ The ‘three thousand’ figure can tempt triumphalism. Balance the celebration of growth with the call to depth of discipleship that follows in Acts 2:42-47.

    Psalm 116:1-4, 12-19

    The Psalm — A Song of Deliverance and Vows

    Summary

    This psalm of thanksgiving opens with a declaration of love for God rooted in personal experience: the psalmist called out in distress and God heard. Death, Sheol, and anguish had surrounded the speaker, but God delivered. The appointed portion then jumps to verses 12-19, where the psalmist asks what can be offered in return, and answers: lifting the cup of salvation, calling on the Lord’s name, and fulfilling vows before the assembly. The Lord is praised for holding precious the death of his faithful ones.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The psalm models an honest spirituality that begins not in abstract doctrine but in lived distress. Preachers can invite congregations to name their own ‘cords of death’ as the starting point for genuine praise.

    2. The rhetorical question — ‘What shall I return to the Lord?’ — is a profound invitation to examine gratitude. Rather than a transactional mindset, the psalmist’s answer centers on public, communal acknowledgment.

    3. ‘The cup of salvation’ offers natural connections to Eucharistic theology and to the Easter season. This is a rich image to develop in preaching or liturgy.

    4. Verse 15 — that the death of God’s faithful ones is ‘precious’ — is surprising and worth exploring. It resists cheap comfort and affirms that God takes suffering and mortality with the utmost seriousness.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ The phrase ‘precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his faithful ones’ can be misread as glorifying martyrdom or suffering for its own sake. Careful exegesis shows it means the opposite: God does not take the loss of beloved ones lightly.

    ⚠ The psalm’s confident, first-person voice can feel alienating to worshippers in the middle of suffering who cannot yet say ‘the Lord has dealt bountifully with me.’ Acknowledge that some are still in the distress described in verse 3.

    ⚠ Avoid truncating the psalm’s communal dimension. The vows are made ‘in the presence of all his people’ — the act of testimony is public, not merely private.

    1 Peter 1:17-23

    The Epistle — Ransomed to Love

    Summary

    The epistle calls its audience — communities living in exile and social marginalization — to live in reverent fear during their time of exile, grounded in the knowledge of what has ransomed them. They were not redeemed with perishable things like silver or gold, but with the precious blood of Christ, the unblemished lamb, foreknown before the foundation of the world and revealed in the last times for their sake. This knowledge should lead to sincere, unhypocritical love for one another, because they have been born anew through the living and enduring word of God.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. The language of exile and sojourning is powerful for contemporary congregations who feel like cultural minorities or displaced persons. ‘Exile’ is both a literal reality for some and a metaphor for the church’s relationship to the surrounding culture.

    2. The contrast between ‘perishable’ and ‘imperishable’ runs through this passage and the wider letter. Preachers can explore what it means to be founded on something that neither corrodes nor fades.

    3. The image of Christ as the unblemished lamb connects Passover, Isaiah 53, and Easter. This Paschal resonance is especially powerful in the Easter season.

    4. The passage ends with a call to genuine (literally ‘non-hypocritical’) love. The indicative — you have been ransomed — grounds the imperative — now love one another. This is a clean example of grace preceding ethical demand.

    Significant Cautions

    ⚠ The language of ‘reverent fear’ needs careful handling. It should not be used to cultivate anxiety or an image of God as threatening. The context makes clear it is the fear that reorients priorities, not the fear that paralyzes.

    ⚠ The sacrificial language of ‘precious blood’ can be heard through frameworks of penal substitution in ways that distort the text. The emphasis here is on the costliness and preciousness of redemption, not on appeasing an angry God.

    ⚠ The phrase ‘futile ways inherited from your ancestors’ could be used to disparage Jewish tradition or the religious heritage of non-Western communities. Preachers should contextualize this as a reference to specific pagan practices of the letter’s Gentile audience, not a broad dismissal of religious inheritance.

    Luke 24:13-35

    The Gospel — The Road to Emmaus

    Summary

    On the afternoon of the resurrection, two disciples walk from Jerusalem to Emmaus, discussing the catastrophic events of the past days. A stranger joins them, and they are unable to recognize him. They explain their shattered hopes: they had trusted Jesus would redeem Israel, but he was crucified, and reports of an empty tomb have only confused them further. The stranger — Jesus — calls them foolish and slow of heart, then interprets for them all that Moses and the prophets said concerning himself. When they arrive, they urge the stranger to stay; at the table, he takes bread, blesses it, breaks it, and gives it to them. At that moment, their eyes are opened, and he vanishes. They return to Jerusalem to report that their hearts were burning as he opened the scriptures, and that they recognized him in the breaking of the bread.

    Key Ideas for Preaching

    1. This story is a paradigm of Christian formation: scripture interpreted, community gathered, bread broken, and witness sent. It traces the basic shape of Sunday worship itself.

    2. The disciples’ grief and confusion at the outset is a realistic portrait of faith struggling with loss. Preachers can honor the congregati…



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