StarDate

Lyrid Meteors


Listen Later

Comet Thatcher is pretty ordinary. It’s a ball of ice and rock that takes about 415 years to orbit the Sun. It follows a long, skinny orbit that takes it deep into the outer solar system — more than five billion miles from the Sun.

The comet reminds us of its presence every year, though, with a meteor shower. And the shower should be at its best tomorrow night. It’s called the Lyrid shower because its meteors all appear to “rain” into the atmosphere from the constellation Lyra.

Comet Thatcher was discovered 160 years ago this month. Amateur astronomer A.E. Thatcher was scanning the skies above his home in New York with a telescope when he saw a small, fuzzy blob. The comet soon became bright enough to see with the naked eye. A few years later, astronomers figured out that the comet was the source of the Lyrid meteors.

As the comet moves close to the Sun, heat vaporizes some of the ice at its surface. That releases bits of rock and dirt into space. They spread out along the comet’s orbit. Earth passes through that path every April. So some of the bits of debris plunge into our atmosphere at speeds of 30 miles per second. At that rate, they quickly vaporize — forming the streaks of light known as meteors.

This year’s Lyrids should be at their best late tomorrow night. Unfortunately, the gibbous Moon will be in the way during the peak hours. So only a few Lyrids are likely to shine through — the offspring of a comet.


Script by Damond Benningfield

Support McDonald Observatory

...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

StarDateBy Billy Henry

  • 4.6
  • 4.6
  • 4.6
  • 4.6
  • 4.6

4.6

251 ratings


More shows like StarDate

View all
Radiolab by WNYC Studios

Radiolab

43,975 Listeners

The 365 Days of Astronomy by 365DaysOfAstronomy.org

The 365 Days of Astronomy

350 Listeners

Planetary Radio: Space Exploration, Astronomy and Science by The Planetary Society

Planetary Radio: Space Exploration, Astronomy and Science

1,346 Listeners

SpaceTime with Stuart Gary by Stuart Gary

SpaceTime with Stuart Gary

322 Listeners

BirdNote Daily by BirdNote

BirdNote Daily

1,254 Listeners

Ask a Spaceman! by Paul M. Sutter

Ask a Spaceman!

840 Listeners

Astronomy Cast by Fraser Cain and Dr. Pamela Gay

Astronomy Cast

2,877 Listeners

Universe Today Podcast by Fraser Cain

Universe Today Podcast

565 Listeners

Space Nuts: Astronomy Insights & Cosmic Discoveries by Professor Fred Watson and Andrew Dunkley

Space Nuts: Astronomy Insights & Cosmic Discoveries

232 Listeners

Science Friday by Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Science Friday

6,446 Listeners

Short Wave by NPR

Short Wave

6,578 Listeners

The Supermassive Podcast by The Royal Astronomical Society

The Supermassive Podcast

324 Listeners

NASA's Curious Universe by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

NASA's Curious Universe

896 Listeners

Why This Universe? by Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman

Why This Universe?

385 Listeners

Crash Course Pods: The Universe by Crash Course Pods, Complexly

Crash Course Pods: The Universe

573 Listeners