The Fantasy Writers' Toolshed

Muddy Villages and Stone Castles - Medieval Settings in Fantasy


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Are medieval settings holding fantasy back? In this episode, discover how to reinvent classic worlds and build fantasy settings that feel new and alive.

In this episode of The Fantasy Writers’ Toolshed, Richie Billing and J.M. Williams tackle one of the most hotly debated topics in the fantasy genre — the medieval setting cliché. From muddy villages and wooden houses to knights, castles, and swords, medieval Europe has long been the default backdrop for fantasy stories. But is it time to move on?

Richie and J.M. discuss why the medieval world became such a staple of the genre, why it still resonates with readers, and how modern authors can push beyond the cliché to create richer, more original worlds. They explore how to borrow the best parts of medieval inspiration while still giving your setting a unique twist.

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • Why medieval settings dominate fantasy fiction.
  • How to use historical realism without copying the past.
  • Fresh worldbuilding approaches to create non-European fantasy cultures.
  • How geography, technology, and culture shape a world’s tone.
  • The difference between inspired by and limited by history.
  • How to balance reader familiarity with creative innovation.
  • Tips on writing unique societies, cities, and political systems beyond the usual castles and kings.

Whether you love knights and dragons or want to break away from them entirely, this episode gives you fantasy worldbuilding tips to make your setting stand out. Richie and J.M. also share examples of authors who’ve taken inspiration from non-Western and alternative historical models — showing that originality doesn’t mean abandoning authenticity.

Key takeaways:

  • Learn how to evolve beyond the standard medieval fantasy template.
  • Discover new cultural and historical inspirations for your worlds.
  • Understand how to create settings that feel believable, immersive, and distinct.
  • Gain fantasy writing advice that helps you balance creativity with realism.

This discussion is perfect for fantasy writers who love immersive worldbuilding but want to avoid clichés. You’ll come away inspired to rethink your setting and bring something fresh to the genre.

FANTASY WRITING BOOKS, CLASSES AND TOOLS

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