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716 复习
down in the dumps 情绪低落,不高兴,沮丧,闷闷不乐
I'm just down in the dumps. 我只是情绪低落。
She's a bit down in the dumps because she failed one of her exams. 因为一门考试没有及格,她有点情绪低落。
depressed
抑郁的,沮丧的,消沉的
depression 抑郁,抑郁症
a bit depressed 有点抑郁,有点沮丧
very depressed 很抑郁,很沮丧
I'm a bit depressed.
我有点抑郁。
seem 似乎,看起来
He seems a bit depressed (about his work situation).
他似乎(对自己的工作状况)有些沮丧。
situation 情况,状况
She's been very depressed and upset (about this whole situation).
她(对整个情况)感到非常沮丧和不安。
whole 全部的,整个的
Try not to get depressed.
试着别太沮丧/消沉了。
try not to (do) 试着不(做)
After all, what's the use of worrying?
毕竟,担心有什么用呢?
after all 毕竟
what's the use of... ……有什么用?
use 名词,用处,用途,使用
worry 动词,担心,担忧,烦恼
706~715 复习
happy 高兴的,快乐的,幸福的
pleased 高兴的,满意的,开心的
thrilled 非常高兴,非常兴奋,非常激动
delighted 高兴的,快乐的,满意的
over the moon 特别高兴,高兴极了,兴高采烈,欣喜若狂
thrilled to bits [英语多用]
thrilled to pieces [美语多用] 非常高兴,非常开心,非常激动,欣喜若狂
当我们听到good news时,回应说:
What great/wonderful/fantastic news!
We've been waiting so long for this (moment).
sad 伤心的,难过的,令人遗憾的
upset 难过的,沮丧的,失望的,生气的
unhappy 不高兴的,不满意的
down 不高兴的,情绪低落的,提不起精神的
I'm so sad (that) you can't come. 你不能来,我很遗憾。
He's feeling sad because his pet died. 他很伤心,因为他的宠物死了。
I was sad to hear that they'd split up. 听说他们分手了,我很难过。
I'm upset that you didn't call. 你没打电话,我很失望。
I'm upset that you didn't reply to my messages. 你没给我回复信息,我很失望。
She's very upset because her father passed away last week. 她非常难过,因为她父亲上周去世了。
I was very unhappy with the service. 我对这个服务很不满意。
He was unhappy about the decision. 他对这个决定感到不满。
I've been (feeling) a little down this week. 这周我有点情绪低落。
也可以说 I've been (feeling) a bit down this week.
down in the dumps
情绪低落,不高兴,沮丧,闷闷不乐
dump 垃圾堆,垃圾场,凌乱的地方,令人不愉快的地方
I'm just down in the dumps.
我只是情绪低落。
如果我们最近看起来没什么精神,朋友同事问:What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?
我们可以回答:
I'm just down in the dumps.
I guess I'm just down in the dumps.
(我想)我只是情绪低落。
也可以用上节课的句子:
I've been feeling a little down this week. 这周我有点情绪低落。
She's a bit down in the dumps because she failed one of her exams.
.
.
因为一门考试没有及格,她有点情绪低落。
714 复习
upset 难过的,沮丧的,失望的,生气的
I'm upset that you didn't call. 你没打电话,我很失望。
I'm upset that you didn't reply to my messages. 你没给我回复信息,我很失望。
She's very upset because her father passed away last week. 她非常难过,因为她父亲上周去世了。
unhappy
不高兴的,不满意的
I was very unhappy with the service.
我对那个服务很不满意。
He was unhappy about the decision.
他对那个决定感到不满。
down
不高兴的,情绪低落的,提不起精神的
= unhappy
有点低落
a little down
feel a little down
这周我有点情绪低落。
I've been a little down this week.
I've been feeling a little down this week.
这周我真的很情绪低落/沮丧。
I've been really down this week.
713 复习
sad 伤心的,难过的,令人遗憾的
I'm so sad (that) you can't come. 你不能来,我很遗憾。
He's feeling sad because his pet died. 他很伤心,因为他的宠物死了。
I was sad to hear that they'd split up. 听说他们分手了,我很难过。
upset
难过的,沮丧的,失望的,生气的
I'm upset that you didn't call.
你没(给我)打电话,我很失望。
reply 回复,回应,回答
I'm upset that you didn't reply (to my messages).
你没给我回复(信息),我很失望。
message(s) 信息,短信,消息
She's very upset because her father passed away last week.
她非常难过,因为她父亲上周去世了。
pass away 去世
712 复习
What great news!
What wonderful news!
What fantastic news!
We've been waiting so long for this (moment).
讲完如何表达happiness,下面几节课来讲讲怎么表达sadness(悲伤,难过)
sad
伤心的,难过的,令人遗憾的
I'm sad.
I'm really sad.
I'm so sad.
……
I'm so sad (that) you can't come.
你不能来,我很遗憾。
feel sad 感到难过,感到伤心 = be sad
He's feeling sad because his pet died.
因为他的宠物死了,他很伤心。
He's feeling sad = He is feeling sad
die 死去,死亡,过世
I was sad to hear that they'd split up.
听说他们分手了,我很难过。
split up 分手,离婚,断绝关系(split 动词,分开,裂开。split 的过去式和过去分词都是split。第16课学过 AA制,均摊 split the bill)
they'd split up = they had split up
711 复习
delighted 高兴的,快乐的,满意的
She's delighted with her present. 她对她的礼物很满意。
absolutely 绝对地,极其,完全
She's absolutely delighted with her present. 她对她的礼物极其满意。
I'm absolutely delighted that you can come. 你(们)能来,我特别高兴。
当我们听到good news(好消息,news 消息,不可数名词)时,可以说:
What great news!
What wonderful news!
What fantastic news!
真是好消息!
这里great,wonderful和fantastic都是“非常好的,极好的”的意思。(第552课Receiving presents学过)
还可以这么说:
We've been waiting so long for this (moment).
我们等了很久这个(时刻)。
wait so long 等了这么久,等了很久
moment 时候,时刻
* 这句话的时态是现在完成进行时,表示持续等待的过程,时间很长。当我们想说等待某事的发生或等待某人很长时间时,常用这个时态:We've been waiting for...(我们等了……)或I've been waiting for...(我等了……)
听到好消息时,就说:
What great news!
What wonderful news!
What fantastic news!
We've been waiting so long for this.
We've been waiting so long for this moment.
706~710 复习
feelings of happiness and sadness 快乐和悲伤的感受
happy 高兴的,快乐的,幸福的
pleased 高兴的,满意的,开心的
thrilled 非常高兴,非常兴奋,非常激动,欣喜若狂
我非常高兴。
I'm so happy.
I'm really pleased.
I'm thrilled.
(be) over the moon 特别高兴,高兴极了,兴高采烈,欣喜若狂
I'm over the moon. 我特别高兴。
I'm over the moon with my promotion. 我升职了,特别高兴。
I'm over the moon about my new bike. 我新有了辆自行车,特别高兴。
(be) thrilled to bits [英语多用]
(be) thrilled to pieces [美语多用] 非常高兴,非常开心,非常激动,欣喜若狂
He's thrilled to bits about the baby. [英语] 他刚有了孩子,欣喜若狂。
He's thrilled to pieces about the baby. [美语]
He's thrilled to bits with his new computer. [英语] 他对他的新电脑喜欢得不得了。
He's thrilled to pieces with his new computer. [美语]
He's over the moon with his new computer.
I'm thrilled to bits to have won the cash. [英语] 我非常高兴赢得这笔钱。
I'm thrilled to pieces to have won the cash. [美语]
delighted
高兴的,快乐的,满意的
= very pleased
delight 动词,(使)高兴,(使)满足,(使)满意
delighted 形容词,高兴的,快乐的,满意的
She's delighted with her present/gift.
她对她的礼物很满意。
absolutely
绝对地,极其,完全
absolutely delighted
极其满意,无比满意,极其高兴
She's absolutely delighted with her present!
她对她的礼物极其满意!
I'm absolutely delighted that you can come.
你(们)能来,我特别高兴。
709 复习
thrilled 非常高兴,非常兴奋,非常激动,欣喜若狂
I was thrilled to be chosen. 我非常高兴被选中。
thrilled to bits [英语多用]
bit 小块,小片,少量,少许(a bit/a bit of 一点儿,有点)
thrilled to pieces [美语多用]
piece 张,片,块……
非常高兴,非常开心,非常激动,欣喜若狂
他刚刚有了baby,刚当上爸爸,高兴极了,就可以说:
He is thrilled to bits about the baby. [英语多用]
He is thrilled to pieces about the baby. [美语多用]
他刚有了孩子,欣喜若狂。
奥斯卡(Oscar)最近有了台新电脑,喜欢得不得了,就可以说:
He is thrilled to bits with his new computer. [英语多用]
He is thrilled to pieces with his new computer. [美语多用]
他对他的新电脑喜欢得不得了。
我最近赢得了一笔钱,非常高兴,就可以说:
win 赢得,获得,现在完成时是 have won
cash 现金,(金)钱
I'm thrilled to bits to have won the cash. [英语多用]
I'm thrilled to pieces to have won the cash. [美语多用]
我非常高兴赢得这笔钱。
708 复习
pleased 高兴的,满意的,开心的
I'm really pleased. 我真的很高兴。
over the moon 特别高兴,非常高兴,高兴极了 = to be very pleased, very happy
I'm over the moon with my promotion. 我升职了,特别高兴。
Sandra's over the moon with her promotion. 桑德拉升职了,她特别高兴。
I'm over the moon with Sandra's promotion. 桑德拉升职了,我特别高兴。
(不久前)我新有了辆自行车,特别高兴。
I was over the moon about/with my new bike.
thrilled
非常高兴,非常兴奋,非常激动,欣喜若狂
I was thrilled to be chosen.
我很高兴被选中。
be chosen 被选中(choose 动词,选择,挑选)
上面是过去时,如果是现在很高兴—>
I'm thrilled to be chosen.
这里讲一个构词法,有一些动词加上ed或d,或者说这个动词的过去分词形式,就构成(动作后)这个状态的形容词。
①
thrilled 形容词,非常高兴,非常兴奋,非常激动
thrill 动词,(使)兴奋,(使)激动
②
pleased 形容词,高兴的,满意的,开心的
please 动词,(使)高兴,(使)开心,(使)满意,取悦(第659课学过)
举例:我结婚是为了 please my parents(让我的父母高兴,让我的父母满意),结果是 my parents are pleased(我的父母很满意,我们父母很高兴)
③
relax 动词,(使)放松,(使)轻松
relaxed 形容词,放松的,轻松自在的
举例:我们很紧张,朋友和我们说 Relax! Relax! 放松!放松!
我们放松下来了,就可以说 I'm relaxed. 我很放松。(我是放松的状态)
707 复习
I'm very happy.
I'm so happy.
I'm really happy.
I couldn't be happier.
pleased 高兴的,满意的,开心的
I'm really pleased.
我真的很高兴。
over the moon
特别高兴,非常高兴,高兴极了,兴高采烈,欣喜若狂
be over the moon + with/about
表示因为什么事特别高兴
promotion
(刚学过 motion picture 移动图像)
提升,晋升,升职
我升职了,特别高兴。
I'm over the moon with my promotion.
I was over the moon with my promotion.
桑德拉升职了,特别高兴。
Sandra's over the moon with her promotion.
桑德拉升职了,我特别高兴。
I'm over the moon with her/Sandra's promotion.
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