Election Day is near at hand in the United States, and our judging faculties are working overtime.
Given the high stakes, it's worthwhile to ask: how does this process work? How can we judge – ourselves, others, ideas, and institutions – more effectively? Is judging even a healthy process?
"Really good judgment is discernment," offers Dr. Teri, "You've got to step away from the linear right-wrong, black-white, good-bad...that binary thing. Discernment comes from a different place."
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"He who knows others is clever; He who knows himself has discernment."
Lao Tzu, Tao Te Ching
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What's the difference between judgment and discernment?
Judgment, first of all, draws from our more primal faculties, the fight-flight-freeze impulses we once relied upon for our survival. In other words, when we judge, we draw conclusions hastily, with little to no processing. Second, the act of judging assumes a power differential: courtroom judges and magistrates sit on a bench, stationed above the prosecutor, defendant, and jury. Finally, when we judge the actions and character of others, we really judge ourselves.
And we deserve better than that, don't we?
Discernment, on the other hand, is a process we use to distinguish among different degrees of appropriate and inappropriate. When we practice discernment, we're not sorting behaviors, decisions, statements, or – least of all – people into "good" and "bad" boxes. Discernment is about reflecting on varying shades of virtue: good, better, best. We can't truly discern without developing a holistic understanding of the context involved. It necessarily involves our brain's higher cognitive functions.
Let's be clear, however: we all judge.
"Let's talk about how the judge inside us works," counsels Dr. Teri. "The judge's intention is to give us a sense of security even where there is none, to control the world in ways that it cannot be controlled. It's wired into us as a survival mechanism, but then it gets out of hand."
To reach our highest potential, we need to break out of the judging mindset and embrace the practice of discernment.
Listen to Episode 16: Judging Me, Judging You now on:
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