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Pharmascope Épisode 62: La goutte royale – partie 3


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Dernier épisode et certainement le plus controversé de notre série sur la goutte! Dans ce 62ème épisode du Pharmascope, Nicolas, Sébastien et Isabelle tentent de répondre à plusieurs questions croquantes: Quand initier un traitement prophylactique contre la goutte? Comment ajuster les doses? Suivre les niveaux d'acide urique, est-ce pertinent? Et la prophylaxie de la prophylaxie,c'est utile?

Les objectifs pour cet épisode sont:

  • Discuter du moment idéal pour débuter un traitement prophylactique de la goutte
  • Expliquer les avantages et les inconvénients d'une approche d'ajustement de dose d'hypouricémiant selon l'atteinte de niveaux cibles d'acide urique
  • Expliquer les bénéfices et les risques d'une prophylaxie anti-inflammatoire concomitante à l'initiation d'un traitement hypouricémiant

Ressources pertinentes en lien avec l'épisode

Lignes directrices portant sur la prise en charge de la goutte FitzGerald JD et coll. 2020 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Management of Gout. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020;72:879-95.

Richette P et coll. 2018 updated European League Against Rheumatism evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis of gout. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79:31-8.

Qaseem A et coll. Management of Acute and Recurrent Gout: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2017;166:58-68.

Articles de revue portant sur la prise en charge de la goutte Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin. Latest guidance on the management of gout. BMJ. 2018;362:k2893.

Sidari A, Hill E. Diagnosis and Treatment of Gout and Pseudogout for Everyday Practice. Prim Care. 2018;45:213-36.

Dugré N. L'hyperuricémie et la goutte. Québec Pharmacie. Juin/juillet 2015. 25p.

Initiation d'un traitement hypouricémiant pendant une crise de goutte Taylor TH et coll. Initiation of allopurinol at first medical contact for acute attacks of gout: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Med. 2012;125:1126-34.e7.

Hill EM et coll. Does starting allopurinol prolong acute treated gout? A randomized clinical trial. J Clin Rheumatol. 2015;21:120-5.

Ajustement des doses d'hypouricémiants selon des niveaux cibles Stamp LK et coll. A randomised controlled trial of the efficacy and safety of allopurinol dose escalation to achieve target serum urate in people with gout. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017;76:1522-8.

Stamp L et coll. Serum urate as surrogate endpoint for flares in people with gout: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2018;48:293-301.

Prophylaxie anti-inflammatoire concomitante avec la colchicine Paulus HE et coll. Prophylactic colchicine therapy of intercritical gout. A placebo-controlled study of probenecid-treated patients. Arthritis Rheum. 1974;17:609-14.

Borstad GC et coll. Colchicine for prophylaxis of acute flares when initiating allopurinol for chronic gouty arthritis. J Rheumatol. 2004;31:2429-32.

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