Primary & Secondary Modcast

Doug Deaton, John Hearne, and Matt Landfair discuss common practices and misdirected efforts conducted by law enforcement.

Episode Sponsors:
High Desert Cartridge
PHLster educational content: https://www.youtube.com/@PHLster
Sons of Liberty Gun Works

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Primary & Secondary:
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Primary & Secondary ModCast

Matt Landfair discusses the 06 and 07 NIJ standards.

Episode Sponsors:
High Desert Cartridge
PHLster educational content: https://www.youtube.com/@PHLster

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Primary & Secondary:
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Primary & Secondary ModCast

Dave Agata, Doug Deaton, and Matt Landfair discuss how the media has been manipulating messages regarding recent high-profile events. Links to research resources below.


Episode Sponsors:
High Desert Cartridge
PHLster educational content: https://www.youtube.com/@PHLster

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Primary & Secondary:
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Model Policies and Guides
National Consensus Policy on Use of Force (2020).
https://www.theiacp.org/sites/default/files/2020-07/National_Consensus_Policy_On_Use_Of_Force%2007102020%20v3.pdf
U.S. Department of Justice – Updated Use of Force Policy (2022).
https://www.justice.gov/d9/pages/attachments/2022/05/23/departments_updated_use-of-force_policy.pdf
Police Executive Research Forum. (2015). Guiding Principles on Use of Force.
https://www.policeforum.org/assets/30%20guiding%20principles.pdf
Case Law
Tennessee v. Garner, 471 U.S. 1 (1985).
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/471/1/
Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S. 386 (1989).
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386/
Plumhoff v. Rickard, 572 U.S. 765 (2014).
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/572/765/
Mullenix v. Luna, 577 U.S. 7 (2015).
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/577/7/
Barnes v. Felix, 605 U.S. ___ (2025).
https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/24pdf/23-1239_onjq.pdf
Books
Artwohl, A., & Christensen, L. W. (2019). Deadly Force Encounters: Cops & Citizens Defending Themselves and Others. https://a.co/d/0crWyVDl
Patrick, U. W., & Hall, J. C. (2017). In Defense of Self and Others: Issues, Facts & Fallacies - The Realities of Law Enforcement’s Use of Deadly Force. https://a.co/d/0e2qglzp
Articles
Christina L. Patton et al., The Influence of Police Profanity on Public Perception of Excessive Force, J. Police & Crim. Psychol. (2017). https://tinyurl.com/4yu84kwh
David M. Blake, Cognitive Bias and Use of Force Investigations, 9 Investigative Sciences Journal. (June 2017). https://tinyurl.com/4uypv2kk
Lexipol Media Group. (2021). Improving Officer Safety and Reducing Risk During Non-Compliant Traffic Stops. Police1.com. https://tinyurl.com/5dc4343b
M. Hunter Martaindale et al., @#%$!: The Impact of Officer Profanity on Civilians’ Perception of What Constitutes Reasonable Use of Force, 26 Police Quarterly 194 (2023). https://tinyurl.com/yc7bds3x
Matthew J. Sharps et al., Police Profanity and Public Judgments of Guilt and Effectiveness in Officer-Involved Shootings, J. Police & Crim. Psych. (2018). https://tinyurl.com/4na7uvh5
Parham, W. (2022). 10 Tips for Felony/High Risk Traffic Stops. Police Magazine. https://www.policemag.com/blogs/patrol/blog/15307802/10-tips-for-felonyhigh-risk-traffic-stops
Simon Baldwin et al., A Reasonable Officer: Examining the Relationships Among Stress, Training, and Performance in a Highly Realistic Lethal Force Scenario, 12 Frontiers Psychol. 759132 (2022). https://tinyurl.com/ykvpc925
Wolf, D. (2023). 7 Ways to Maintain Safety Around a Suspect’s Vehicle. Police1.com. https://tinyurl.com/3d2x3p93

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Primary & Secondary ModCast

Chad Albrecht, Jon Canipe, and Matt Landfair discuss problems, ammunition, and other fine topics that an armorer or gunsmith may encounter.


Episode Sponsors:
High Desert Cartridge
PHLster educational content: https://www.youtube.com/@PHLster

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Primary & Secondary:
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Primary & Secondary ModCast

The panel discusses considerations when teaching new female shooters.

Host: Matt Landfair

Panel:
Dakota Adelphia
Tammy Bartels
Jamie Green
Edwina Parker

Epsiode Sponsors:

High Desert Cartridge
PHLster educational content: https://www.youtube.com/@PHLster

Our Patreon can be found here:
https://www.patreon.com/PrimaryandSecondary

Primary & Secondary:
Website: https://primaryandsecondary.com/
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Forum: https://primaryandsecondary.com/forum
Complete Audio Podcasts: https://spreaker.com/show/primary-secondary-podcast
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The panel discusses how entertainment has been trying to subtly change core values.

Host: Matt Landfair

Panel:
Larry Correia
Chris Cypert
Michael Haspil
Jeffrey H. Haskell
Asa Keefe
Kurt Weber

Episode sponsor-
High Desert Cartridge- https://highdesertcartridge.com/

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Primary & Secondary:
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Chris Bean, Dan Brady, and Matt Landfair discuss personal observations from their teaching experience and explain how to prioritize what matters when time is limited.

Episode sponsor-
High Desert Cartridge- https://highdesertcartridge.com/

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Primary & Secondary:
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Sofia Espina discusses her journey from new gun owner to training with some of the best instructors working today to her fourth ECQC.

Sofia can be found here:
https://fit4fia.com/

Episode sponsor-
High Desert Cartridge- https://highdesertcartridge.com/

Our Patreon can be found here:
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Primary & Secondary:
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Kurt Weber explains the improvements he observed in weapons, equipment, and training in the U.S. Army since the 80's.

Host: Matt Landfair

Episode sponsor-
High Desert Cartridge- https://highdesertcartridge.com/

Our Patreon can be found here:
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Primary & Secondary:Website: https://primaryandsecondary.com/
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We discuss what has changed in institutional firearms standards and training over the last 50 years. We no longer have Frank Hamers and Jelly Bryces among us. Has the training changed, or have the people?

Host: Matt Landfair

Panel:
Jordan!
Doug Deaton
Mark Fricke
Frank Groth
David Simerly
Steve Shields
Warren Wilson

Episode sponsor-
High Desert Cartridge- https://highdesertcartridge.com/

Our Patreon can be found here:
https://www.patreon.com/PrimaryandSecondaryPrimary & Secondary:

Website: https://primaryandsecondary.com/
Facebook:https://facebook.com/primaryandsecondary/
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