In this episode of Distraction Therapy, we consider a question that refuses to go away: What is the purpose of the artist? Not the profession. Not the job description. But the role—philosophically, psychologically, and spiritually.
Arthur Schopenhauer’s answer, drawn from The World as Will and Representation, is as uncompromising as it is clarifying. For Schopenhauer, the world is driven by the Will—a blind, ceaseless, and irrational force that animates all desire, all striving, and ultimately all suffering. The artist, then, is not simply someone who “makes things.” The true artist is someone who sees beyond. They are capable of transcending this Will, even if only momentarily, and offering us a vision of what lies beneath the surface of appearances: the universal, the eternal, the essential.
Schopenhauer distinguishes between two modes of experience: one dominated by the Will, the other by Representation. Most of life is spent under the sway of the Will. We want, we chase, we act. But in rare moments—particularly in the aesthetic experience—we move into the realm of Representation. Here, the artist becomes a channel for pure, intuitive knowledge. Not knowledge as data or information, but as lived insight, as the quiet beholding of what is timeless and true. The artist does not just depict the world; they reveal it.
Art, in this sense, is not instrumental. It is not for persuasion or utility. It is not concerned with moral lessons or political directives. It is contemplative. It is about seeing clearly, without desire, ego, or agenda. The artist, at their best, becomes a “will-less subject of knowing,” offering the rest of us a moment of transcendence in a world otherwise marked by striving and noise.
This is, of course, a world apart from the contemporary art market.
Today, the artist is often positioned as a producer in a cultural economy. Whether housed in creative industries frameworks or funded through institutional programmes, the artist is required to navigate a dense web of processes, applications, deadlines, outcomes, and networks. Artistic labour is measured against strategic objectives. Its value is often determined by its alignment with political or social goals—or its ability to generate return on investment.
Representation becomes performance. Intuition is filtered through grant-writing vocabulary. The Will reasserts itself, not as ecstatic suffering, but as professional branding.
This is not to romanticise the past. Art has always existed within economies—patronage systems, church commissions, courtly rituals. Schopenhauer’s own era was marked by the rise of the bourgeois public sphere and the commodification of taste. But what Schopenhauer gives us is a powerful reminder that the artist is not first and foremost a service provider or a curator of experience. The artist is, at root, a witness: someone who sees beyond the veil of striving and offers a glimpse of something more enduring than transaction.
The question, then, is whether such witnessing is still possible. Can we still distinguish between expression and exhibition? Can the artist find sanctuary from the Will in a time when every act of creation is expected to be a career step, a political gesture, or an economic offer?
In this episode, we explore this tension—not to resolve it, but to sit with it. To listen to voices, sounds, and insights that refuse easy categorisation. To honour the strange clarity that can emerge when we stop performing and start perceiving.
Schopenhauer didn’t offer a map for how to live. He offered a mirror to the forces we so often ignore. Perhaps the artist’s task is still the same: to hold that mirror up—not to change the world, but to momentarily reveal it.