Radio MPSC Guru - India's First Educational Internet Radio.

Radio MPSC Guru - India's First Educational Internet Radio.

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Radio MPSC Guru - India's First Educational Internet Radio. episodes

  • Vyakti Vishesh : Today's Personality J. R. D. Tata and Thakkar Bapa.

    Informative session about the important personality. Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata was an Indian aviator, industrialist, entrepreneur and chairman of Tata Group. Born into the Tata family of India, he was the son of noted businessman Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata and his wife Suzanne Brière. His mother was the first woman in India to drive a car and, in 1929, he  became the first licensed pilot in India. He is also best known for  being the founder of several industries under the Tata Group, including Tata Consultancy Services, Tata Motors, Titan Industries, Tata Salt, Voltas and Air India. In 1983, he was awarded the French Legion of Honour and in 1955 and 1992, he received two of India's highest civilian awards the Padma Vibhushan and the Bharat Ratna. These honours were bestowed on him for his contributions to Indian industry.

    Amritlal Vithaldas Thakkar, popularly known as Thakkar Bapa was an  Indian social worker who worked for upliftment of tribal people in  Gujarat state in India. He became a member of the Servants of India  Society founded by Gopal Krishna Gokhale in 1905. In 1922, he founded  the Bhil Seva Mandal. Later, he became the general secretary of the Harijan Sevak Sangh founded by Mahatma Gandhi in 1932 . The Bharatiya Adimjati Sevak Sangh was founded on 24 October 1948 on his initiative.[3] When Indian constitution was in process, Kenvi visited remotest and  most difficult parts of India and conducted probe into the situation of  tribal and Harijan people. He was appointed the chairman of "Excluded and Partially  Excluded Areas(Other than Assam), a sub committee of the constituent  assembly. Mahatma Gandhi would call him 'Bapa'. Thakkarbapa visited forests in Assam, rural Bengal, drought affected  areas of Orissa, Bhil belts in Gujarat and Harijan areas of Saurashtra,  Mahar areas of Maharashtra, untouchables in Madras, hilly areas of  Chhota Nagpur, desert of Tharparkar, foothills of Himalaya, coastal  areas of Travancore with his mission of upliftment of tribal and harijans. He would always  travel in third class of railway. Thakkarbapa spent 35 years of his life  in service of tribal and harijans.

    14 min
  • असा घडला भारत भाग १३३.

    गीव्ह पटेल, सुधीर पटवर्धन, भूपेन खक्कर आदी कल्पक चित्रकारांच्या कलाविष्कारांतून १९७१ ते १९८० च्या दशकात समाजातील विविध घटकांच्या समस्यांचं परिणामकारक प्रतिबिंब प्रतीत होऊ लागलं. त्याद्वारे साधारणपणे याच काळात चित्रकलाविश्वात उत्तर आधुनिक प्रवाहाचा उदय झाल्याचं मानलं जातं.

    29 min
  • Vyakti Vishesh : Today's Personality Mahatma Jyotirao Phule.

    Informative session about the important personality. Jyotirao Govindrao Phule was an Indian social activist, thinker,  anti-caste social reformer and writer from Maharashtra. His work  extended to many fields, including eradication of untouchability and the  caste system and for his efforts in educating women and lower caste  people. He and his wife, Savitribai Phule, were pioneers of women's education in India. Phule started his first school for girls in 1848 in Pune at Tatyasaheb Bhide's residence or Bhidewada. He, along with his followers, formed the Satyashodhak Samaj (Society of Truth Seekers) to attain equal rights for people from lower  castes. People from all religions and castes could become a part of  this association which worked for the upliftment of the oppressed  classes. Phule is regarded as an important figure in the social reform  movement in Maharashtra. He was bestowed with honorific Mahātmā (Sanskrit: "great-souled", "venerable") title by Maharashtrian social activist Vithalrao Krishnaji Vandekar in 1888.

    21 min
  • असा घडला भारत भाग १३२.

    भारत आणि तिसऱ्या जगतातील विकसनशील व अविकसित देशांच्या विकासासंदर्भातील समस्यांच्या निराकरणासाठी विविध शाखांतील उभ्यासकांना समाजशास्त्रीय दृष्टिकोनातून अभ्यास व संशोधन शक्य व्हावं, या दृष्टीने 'सेंटर फॉर डेव्हलपमेंट स्टडीज' अर्थात 'सीडीएसए राष्ट्रीय स्तरावरील अभ्यासकेंद्राची स्थापना करण्याचा निर्णय झालेला होता. त्यानंतर १९६७ ते १९७१च्या दरम्यान लॉरी बेकर या जनाभिमुख वास्तुविशारदाने केरळमधील तिरुअनंतपूरम (त्रिवेंद्रम) इवे सीडीएसएच्या अभ्यासकेंद्राच्या वास्तूची रचना केली व १९७१ साली या संकुलाची रचना पूर्णत्वाने साकार झाली.

    19 min
  • Vyakti Vishesh : Today's Personality Alfred Nobel and Harivansh Rai Bachchan.

    Informative session about the important personality. Alfred Bernhard Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor,  businessman, and philanthropist. He is best known for having bequeathed  his fortune to establish the Nobel Prize, though he also made several  important contributions to science, holding 355 patents in his lifetime. Nobel's most famous invention was dynamite, a safer and easier means of harnessing the explosive power of nitroglycerin; it was patented in 1867 and was soon used worldwide for mining and infrastructure development. Nobel displayed an early aptitude for science and learning, particularly  in chemistry and languages; he became fluent in six languages and filed  his first patent at age 24. He embarked on many business ventures with his family, most notably owning Bofors, an iron and steel producer that he developed into a major manufacturer of cannons and other armaments. After reading an erroneous obituary condemning him as a war profiteer, Nobel was inspired to bequeath his fortune to the Nobel Prize institution, which would annually recognize those who "conferred the greatest benefit to humankind". The synthetic element nobelium was named after him, and his name and legacy also survives in companies such as Dynamit Nobel and AkzoNobel, which descend from mergers with companies he founded.

    Harivansh Rai Bachchan was an Indian poet and writer of the Nayi  Kavita literary movement of early 20th century Hindi literature. He was  also a poet of the Hindi Kavi Sammelan. He is best known for his early  work Madhushala. He is also the husband of social activist, Teji Bachchan, father of Amitabh Bachchan and Ajitabh Bachchan, and grandfather of Abhishek Bachchan. In 1976, he received the Padma Bhushan for his service to Hindi literature.

    13 min
  • असा घडला भारत भाग १३१.

    सर्वोच्च न्यायालयाने १९६७ च्या 'गोलकनाथ विरुद्ध पंजाब राज्य' खटल्यासंदर्भात निकाल देताना असा निर्वाळा दिला होता की, ज्यामुळे एखाद्या नागरिकाच्या मालमत्ताहक्कासंदर्भातील मूलभूत हक्कांचा संकोच होईल, अशी कोणतीही घटनादुरुस्ती करण्याचा संसदेला अधिकार र नाही. या निकालामुळे समाजवादी कार्यक्रम राबवताना मोठ्या अडचणी निर्माण होऊ लागल्या. या पार्श्वभूमीवर, पंतप्रधान इंदिरा गांधी यांच्या केंद्र सरकारने ५ नोव्हेंबर १९७१ रोजी चोविसावी घटनादुरुस्ती केली. या दुरुस्तीद्वारे सर्वोच्च न्यायालयाच्या उपरोक्त निर्णयाचं निरसन खासगी मालमत्ता-हक्क संपादनासंदर्भातील संसदेचे अधिकार सर्वोच्च राहावेत, अशी घटनेतील कलम १३ व ३६८ मध्य तरतूद साधून तेली गेली. या दुरुस्तीनंतर सुमारे चारच महिन्यांनी म्हणजे २० एप्रिल १९७२ रोजी मालमत्ता संपादन करताना द्याव्या लागणाऱ्या  नुकसानभरपाईबाबतही संसदेला सर्वोच्च अधिकार देणारी पंचविसावी घटनादुरुस्ती करण्यात आली.

    19 min
  • Vyakti Vishesh : Today's Personality Hemant Karkare and Ashok Kamte.

    Informative session about the important personality. Hemant Karkare AC was the chief of the Mumbai Anti-Terrorist  Squad. He was killed in action during the 2008 Mumbai attacks. In 2009,  he was posthumously given the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest peacetime  gallantry decoration. Karkare succeeded K. P. Raghuvanshi as the Chief of ATS in January 2008 and was eventually succeeded by  Raghuvanshi after he was shot dead on 26 November 2008. He was credited  with solving the serial bombing cases in Thane, Vashi and Panvel, and led the investigation of the 2008 Malegaon blasts. 

    Ashok Kamte AC was an Indian police officer, serving as the  Additional Commissioner of the Mumbai Police supervising the Eastern  region. He was martyred in action during the 2008 Mumbai attacks. He was  posthumously given the Ashoka Chakra on 26 January 2009. Kamte's schooling consisted of The Rajkumar College, Rajkot, and then the Kodaikanal International School for five years. He was an international scholarship recipient at Camp Rising Sun in 1980 and subsequently graduated with the Class of 1982.

    7 min

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