Recognize common presentations of anaphylaxis and stop under-treating this deadly allergic reaction with tips from Dr. Olajumoke Fadugba, Assistant Professor of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania! We review the basic pathophysiology and the standard criteria for diagnosing anaphylaxis, treatment basics, the primary importance of epinephrine, and the utility of adjunctive therapies. Also included are great tips on counseling patients about auto-injectable epinephrine, and a reminder not to panic…even when you inject your own thumb?! Original show notes here.
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Credits
Producer, infographic, and cover art: Emi Okamoto MDHosts: Matthew Watto MD, FACP; Stuart Brigham MD, Emi Okamoto MDEditor: Matthew Watto MD, FACPGuest: Olajumoke Fadugba MDSpecial thanks to Sarah Phoebe Roberts MPH for booking!
Show Segments
Intro and disclaimerGuest one-liner, book recommendation, advice to fellows and traineesCase of anaphylaxis with mucocutaneous and GI symptomsAnaphylaxis (IgE mediated mast cell action) vs anaphylactoid (non-IgE mediated mast cell activation; e.g. contrast allergy, vancomycin)Vancomycin and non-IgE mediated reactionsCommon presentations of anaphylaxis and the three diagnostic criteriaBiphasic reactions and predicting severityCounseling patients on the use of epinephrineStuart’s thumb questionAdjuvant medications: antihistamines and corticosteroidsAre there any contraindications to epinephrine use?Use of tryptase levels when the diagnosis of anaphylaxis is uncertainOutroSponsor
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