Religion To Reality
Download on the App Store

Religion To Reality episodes

  • An Audience of One with Dalia Mogahed
    QUICK SUMMARY

    What does it mean to be fully committed to your faith while building bridges across differences? In this episode of Religion to Reality, Dave Plisky and Fr. John Gribowich sit down with renowned Muslim scholar and author Dalia Mogahed for a thoughtful conversation on faith, identity, prayer, fasting, belonging, and interfaith dialogue. Dalia shares her journey from Egypt to America, how discovering Malcolm X shaped her identity as an American Muslim, and why listening without an agenda may be one of the greatest acts of love.

    IN THIS EPISODE, WE EXPLORE

    Dalia Mogahed is one of the most respected voices on Islam, identity, and religious understanding in America today. As a researcher, author, public speaker, and former advisor to President Barack Obama, she has dedicated her career to fostering greater understanding between communities and challenging misconceptions about faith.

    In this conversation, Dalia reflects on growing up between two cultures, embracing her Muslim identity, and discovering how faith can serve as a source of freedom rather than restriction. She discusses the meaning behind the hijab, the spiritual practices that shape Muslim life, and the transformative power of prayer, fasting, charity, and pilgrimage.

    The discussion also explores common misconceptions about Islam, the role of Jesus in Islamic belief, and the importance of approaching others with curiosity rather than judgment. Throughout the episode, Dalia offers profound insights that resonate far beyond religious boundaries, reminding us that authentic listening is essential for human connection.

    ABOUT DALIA MOGAHED

    Dalia Mogahed is a scholar at the Institute for Social Policy and Understanding (ISPU), CEO of Mogahed Consulting, and former Executive Director of the Gallup Center for Muslim Studies. She co-authored Who Speaks for Islam? What a Billion Muslims Really Think with John L. Esposito, and served on President Barack Obama's Advisory Council on Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships. Her TED Talk on identity and belonging was named one of the top TED Talks of 2016. Dalia is also co-host of the Quran Conversations podcast.  

    MEMORABLE QUOTES

    "Listening without an agenda is about the most generous thing that one can do for another person."

    "The only way to truly liberate ourselves is to surrender to God."

    "You are not representing 1.5 billion people. You are representing yourself."

    "The sense of obligation is part of the relief."

    RESOURCES MENTIONED
    • Who Speaks for Islam? What a Billion Muslims Really Think by Dalia Mogahed and John L. Esposito
    • Dalia Mogahed's TED Talk: "What It's Like to Be Muslim in America"
    • The Autobiography of Malcolm X
    • Quran Conversations Podcast
    • Institute for Social Policy and Understanding (ISPU)
    • 1 hr 5 min
    • R2R Season 2 Drop Teaser

      BIG NEWS: Season 2 of Religion to Reality drops all at once on 7/13—no more weekly waits. Subscribe now

      Join us on Substack (http://religiontoreality.substack.com) for our free interfaith monthly gathering—first Wed of every month, including today!

      2 min
    • The Practice of Repair with Rabbis Danya Ruttenberg and Paul Sidlofsky
      QUICK SUMMARY

      What if our culture's obsession with forgiveness is actually getting in the way of healing? In this rich conversation, award-winning author and Rabbi Danya Ruttenberg challenges popular forgiveness culture, arguing that the real obligation falls on the person who caused harm, not the person who survived it. She walks us through the Jewish framework for repentance, repair, and amends (drawing on Maimonides) and unpacks why "cancel culture" and "forgiveness culture" are two sides of the same broken coin. We also hear from Rabbi Paul Sidlofsky of Temple Israel Tallahassee, who brings a deeply thoughtful perspective on disagreement within Judaism, the living nature of Torah interpretation, and how to hold tradition and change in creative tension. If you've ever wrestled with whether you have to forgive someone or wondered what accountability actually looks like, this episode is for you.

      IN THIS EPISODE, WE EXPLORE

      On forgiveness: Forgiveness is not something a harmed person owes; it may be healing, but it is not obligatory, especially when the person who caused harm has not done the work of repair. Forgiveness and reconciliation are also not the same thing.

      On repentance (per Maimonides): The person who caused harm must (1) fully own what they did, (2) do deep internal work to become someone who wouldn't repeat the harm, (3) make meaningful amends, and (4) apologize sincerely, up to three times, with an accountability team, before it can be considered their best effort.

      On Torah: Jewish tradition has always been one of living interpretation. As Rabbi Sidlofsky puts it, "Halakha has a vote, but not a veto." Even Moses, in the famous Talmudic story, sat in Rabbi Akiva's classroom and couldn't understand his own books because the tradition had grown so richly beyond the original text.

      ABOUT RABBI DANYA RUTTENBERG & RABBI PAUL SIDLOFSKY

      Rabbi Danya Ruttenberg is the award-winning author of eight books and writes at lifeisasacredtext.com. Named by Newsweek as a "rabbi to watch" and recognized by the Center for American Progress as a faith leader to watch, she has written for The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Atlantic, TIME, and many other major publications. Her commentary has appeared on NPR, CNN, NBC News, and Good Morning America. She led the Network of Rabbis for Repro during and after the landmark 2022 Supreme Court decision on abortion law and has played an active role in shaping Jewish responses to sexual misconduct and systemic injustice. Her book On Repentance and Repair is a must-read for anyone thinking about accountability culture.

      Rabbi Paul Sidlofsky brings 38 years of congregational experience across the United States and Canada. Currently based in Tallahassee, Florida, he serves Temple Israel and is deeply engaged in interfaith work, including co-chairing the Cap Tallahassee Interfaith Clergy Council and participating in the God Squad with the Village Square. He is a warm and thoughtful voice on Torah interpretation, Jewish-Christian dialogue, and what it means to build an inclusive community.

      MEMORABLE QUOTE

      "If you cause harm, you have an obligation to clean it up — to truly own it fully in all the ways. And if you are harmed and your harm-doer has not done the work of repair and amends, you do not owe this person forgiveness at all." — Rabbi Danya Ruttenberg

      RESOURCES MENTIONED
      • On Repentance and Repair by Rabbi Danya Ruttenberg — her book on the Jewish roadmap for accountability
      • ✍️ Rabbi Danya's Substack: lifeisasacredtext.com
      • Temple Israel Tallahassee: search "Temple Israel Tallahassee" for their website and contact
      • Maimonides' Laws of Repentance (referenced throughout — the 12th-century framework Rabbi Danya draws on)
      • Previous episode: Amy-Jill Levine on the Jewish Jesus — if you missed it, go back and listen
      • Next episode: Dalia Mogahed on Islam — one of the top TED Talks of 2016
      • 1 hr 20 min
      • The Jewish Jesus with Amy-Jill Levine
        QUICK SUMMARY

        What does it mean to take the Incarnation seriously? According to AJ Levine, one of the most respected scholars of New Testament and Jewish Studies in the world, it means taking seriously the time, the place, and the people who first told those stories, and that starts with understanding the Jewish Jesus.

        In this episode, hosts Dave Plisky and Fr. John Gribowich sit down with AJ Levine for a conversation that is by turns surprising, funny, and deeply illuminating. Whether you're a lifelong Christian, a curious skeptic, or someone navigating the space between traditions, this episode will change the way you read the Gospels.

        IN THIS EPISODE, WE EXPLORE
        • How a seven-year-old Jewish girl decided to attend catechism and why it launched a career
        • Why understanding Jesus's Jewish identity is actually a matter of Christian doctrine
        • The woman at the well: why she's not a sinner, and why that matters
        • The Parable of the Prodigal Son, and why making Judaism the villain misses the entire point
        • What "Abba" actually means (and what it doesn't)
        • How the same parable reads completely differently in Russia, Australia, Kenya, and the U.S.
        • Why true interfaith dialogue requires disagreement — not a "kumbaya moment"
        • What AJ does while listening to podcasts (it involves knitting)
        • ABOUT AMY JILL LEVINE

          AJ Levine is Rabbi Stanley M. Kessler Distinguished Professor of New Testament and Jewish Studies at Hartford International University for Religion and Peace, and University Professor of New Testament and Jewish Studies and Mary Jane Worthen Professor of Jewish Studies Emerita at Vanderbilt University.

          She is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, recipient of the Seelisberg Prize for Jewish-Christian Relations and the H. Walter Award for Interfaith Cooperation, and the incoming president of the Catholic Biblical Association for 2026–2027.

          Her books include:

          • The Misunderstood Jew: The Church and the Scandal of the Jewish Jesus
          • Short Stories by Jesus: The Enigmatic Parables of a Controversial Rabbi
          • The Jewish Annotated New Testament (co-edited with Marc Brettler)
          • The Bible With and Without Jesus: How Jews and Christians Read the Same Stories Differently (with Marc Brettler)
          • Jesus for Everyone: Not Just for Christians
          • And many more, including the Beginner's Guide series and six children's books with Sandy Sasso
          • AJ describes herself as "an unorthodox member of an Orthodox synagogue", someone who works to counter biblical interpretations that oppress and exclude.

            MEMORABLE QUOTE

            "The best outcome of this type of conversation is you become a better you because you're more aware of the strengths and weaknesses of your own tradition. You can interrogate your own tradition with questions that you might not have posed — because they're questions that somebody from the outside would see that you would not see." — AJ Levine

            RESOURCES MENTIONED
            • The Jewish Annotated New Testament — 3rd edition coming August 2025
            • The Bible With and Without Jesus — AJ Levine & Marc Brettler
            • Short Stories by Jesus — The Enigmatic Parables of a Controversial Rabbi
            • Nostra Aetate — The Vatican II document on Jewish-Christian relations (60th anniversary, October 2025)
            • Previous episode: Gabriel Reynolds on Islam and "disagreeing well" in interfaith dialogue
            • Samaritans still offering Passover sacrifices on Mount Gerizim — a living tradition

              1 hr 4 min
            • Gold in the Desert with Frederica Mathewes-Green
              QUICK SUMMARY

              What does it mean to pray without ceasing? Can ordinary people actually do it? In this episode of Religion to Reality, prolific author and Orthodox Christian writer Frederica Mathewes-Green shares her remarkable spiritual journey: from a devout Catholic childhood to atheistic hippie, to a dramatic conversion in a Dublin church, to 50+ years of daily unceasing prayer. She also opens up about leaving the Episcopal Church, the beauty of Orthodox liturgy, and why she believes spiritual loneliness is one of the great unspoken crises of our time.

              IN THIS EPISODE, WE EXPLORE 
              • How a young Catholic woman lost her faith, explored Eastern religions, and unexpectedly encountered Christ in Dublin.
              • Federica’s dramatic conversion experience and the voice she believes changed her life.
              • How Federica and Gregory’s marriage became a path back to faith from atheism to the priesthood.
              • Why liberal theology accelerated church decline and weakened belief in core Christian teachings.
              • Gregory’s journey from Episcopal priest to Orthodox priest after leaving an increasingly secular church.
              • Why they left Catholicism for Orthodoxy and what liturgical worship revealed about humanity’s need for transcendence.
              • What God’s detailed instructions for worship in Exodus teach us about icons, beauty, and sacred art today.
              • The difference between liturgy and worship, and why Orthodox worship centers entirely on God.
              • The Jesus Prayer: its origins, spiritual benefits, and Federica’s practical guide to praying it.
              • What nearly 50 years of daily 3:00 AM prayer has taught Gregory about discipline and devotion.
              • Catholic diversity vs. Orthodox unity, and why reunion between the two traditions is more complex than it seems.
              • Federica’s advice on listening well, asking better questions, and meeting the deep human need to be heard.
              • ABOUT FEDERICA MATHEWS-GREEN

                Frederica Mathewes-Green is one of the most prolific voices in American Christian writing, with over 800 published essays and 11 books to her name. Her work has appeared in The Washington Post, Christianity Today, The Wall Street Journal, First Things, and Smithsonian. She has been a commentator for NPR, a podcaster for Ancient Faith Radio, and a consultant for VeggieTales. A sought-after speaker, she has delivered more than 600 presentations at institutions including Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and Cornell, and has been interviewed over 800 times by outlets including NPR, PBS, Time, Newsweek, and The New York Times. She holds an honorary Doctor of Letters from King University and lives in Johnson City, Tennessee with her husband, the Reverend Gregory Mathewes-Green. They have three grown children and 15 grandchildren.

                MEMORABLE QUOTE

                “Stay alive and keep praying. In time, it becomes second nature, and you realize that He is responding when you invoke His name, and you sense that communion with Him.” — Frederica Mathewes-Green

                RESOURCES MENTIONED
                • The Practice of the Presence of God by Brother Lawrence: The foundational devotional book on unceasing prayer that shaped Frederica’s prayer life. She first read it as a young Christian.
                • The Jesus Prayer (“Lord Jesus Christ, have mercy on me”): Developed by the Desert Fathers from the 2nd century onward; rooted in 1 Thessalonians 5:17 (“Pray without ceasing”).
                • 1 Thessalonians 5:17: The scriptural basis for the practice of unceasing prayer, which Paul also addressed to the Romans, Ephesians, and Colossians.
                • Exodus 25: God’s detailed instructions to Moses for building the Tabernacle — gold, embroidery, bells, pomegranates, and carved cherubim — Frederica’s go-to passage on the importance of sacred beauty.
                • Feminists for Life: The pro-life organization where Frederica served as vice president beginning in 1989, which launched her public writing and speaking career.
                • Ancient Faith Radio: The Orthodox Christian podcast network where Frederica has been a podcaster.
                • Jonathan Pageau: Iconographer and cultural commentator; mutual friend of Frederica’s and Jordan Peterson’s, who connected them at Frederica’s childhood church in Charleston.
                • The Anglican Ordinariate: The Catholic structure that received Anglican clergy and congregations; now shepherds Frederica’s childhood parish, St. Mary’s in Charleston, preserving its historic beauty.
                • 1 hr 20 min
                • The Practice of Accompaniment with Josh Packard
                  QUICK SUMMARY

                  What if listening to someone isn't just a bridge to telling them something, but is itself a formative, sacred act? Sociologist and researcher Josh Packard returns to Religion to Reality to unpack groundbreaking data on the intersection of faith and listening, challenge Catholics to truly live out the concept of accompaniment, and offer an honest outside-in assessment of where the Church is falling short, and where it's quietly thriving.

                  IN THIS EPISODE, WE EXPLORE
                  • Why two-thirds of people say listening shaped their faith, but the Church has invested almost nothing in ministries of listening
                  • The difference between knowing the Catholic concept of accompaniment and actually doing it
                  • How over-professionalized youth ministry has quietly outsourced the most important relationships
                  • Why the digital missionary space may be the most significant untapped opportunity in Catholic outreach
                  • What "cultural Catholics" might actually be getting right that formal church structures are missing
                  • ABOUT JOSH PACKARD

                    Josh Packard is a sociologist of religion and the founder of Future of Faith, a research and consulting organization helping churches move from institutional ministry to relational ministry at scale. He is a former sociology professor and co-founder of Springtide Research Institute, and has also served at the National Catholic Educational Association. His work includes the Sacred Listening Study, to his knowledge, the only research in the world examining the intersection of faith formation and listening, as well as the recently released book Faithful Futures. Josh is a Lutheran who has built his career crossing denominational boundaries to serve Catholic, Protestant, and ecumenical audiences alike.

                    MEMORABLE QUOTE

                    "I don't think you can understand what we mean when we say listening is sacred if you do not feel like you have a God who has listened to you, and that you've also listened to." — Josh Packard

                    RESOURCES MENTIONED
                    • Future of Faith — futureoffaith.org
                    • Relational Discipleship White Paper — futureoffaith.org/relationaldiscipleship
                    • Sacred Listening Tools (free download) — available at futureoffaith.org
                    • Book: Faithful Futures by Josh Packard
                    • Every Student Sent — ministry connecting high school graduates to campus believers in their first week of college (based in Texas)
                    • Springtide Research Institute — springtideresearch.org
                    • Religion to Reality Season 1 with Josh Packard — available in the back catalog and as a bonus episode
                    • John Gribowich's Substack: Going Analog — johngribowich.substack.com
                    • 56 min
                    • A Church That Listens with Sebastian Gomes
                      QUICK SUMMARY

                      What does it actually mean for a 2,000-year-old institution to learn how to listen? In this season premiere of Religion to Reality, multimedia journalist and America Magazine podcast director Sebastian Gomes joins hosts Dave Plisky and Fr. John Gribowich to unpack the Synod on Synodality, Pope Francis's sweeping effort to transform the Catholic Church into a culture of genuine listening. If you've ever wondered whether the Church is really changing, or felt frustrated that it isn't changing fast enough, this conversation will challenge and encourage you.

                      IN THIS EPISODE, WE EXPLORE
                      • "The message is not getting through, so maybe we should listen instead." Sebastian traces Pope Francis's pivotal shift from speaking to listening, and why it took 12 years of declining church membership to get there. (16:00)
                      • Synodality is not a program, it's a culture. Sebastian explains why treating the synodal process like a church initiative is the most common misunderstanding people have, and what it actually means to change how an institution listens. (22:45)
                      • What people finally said when they felt safe. From women's voices to LGBT experiences to stories of poverty and marginalization, Sebastian describes the dramatic moments inside the synod hall when people said what they'd never felt free to say before. (30:30)
                      • The clergy problem. The most common frustration Sebastian hears from parishioners isn't about Rome, it's about their own pastor. He reflects honestly on why priests and bishops are often the biggest obstacle, and what to do about it. (25:00)
                      • Synodality is coming whether you like it or not. Using the analogy of the early internet, Sebastian makes the case that synodal culture will eventually shape every debate in the Church, from liturgy to parish closings to outreach to young people. (38:30)
                      • The Gen Z Catholic revival and why it's complicated. Hundreds of new converts entered the Church this Easter, making national news. Sebastian offers a nuanced take: it's real, it's notable, and it doesn't mean what you might think it means. (51:45)
                      • You can't become synodal by just reading about it. Sebastian reflects on the personal and spiritual dimensions of synodality, and why you actually have to do it in community before it can transform your prayer life. (46:30)
                      • ABOUT SEBASTIAN GOMES

                        Sebastian Gomes is a multimedia journalist and the director of podcast and video production at America Magazine, the Jesuit Review. He holds a BA and MA in theology and history from St. John's University in Minnesota.

                        His media career began in 2012 at Salt + Light Catholic Media in Toronto, where he produced award-winning documentaries, including The Francis Effect and The Francis Impact. In 2022, he wrote and directed People of God, America's first feature documentary on the state of parish life across the United States.

                        Sebastian led America's coverage of the 2023–24 Rome gatherings of the Synod on Synodality and the 2025 papal election of Pope Leo XIV. He oversees America's weekly podcast portfolio, including Jesuitical, Inside the Vatican, and The Spiritual Life with Father James Martin.

                        He is based in Kingston, Ontario, Canada, and contributes regularly to americamagazine.org.

                        MEMORABLE QUOTE

                        "Synodality is not a program. It's a culture. And resistance to synodality is also, in some ways, a resistance to the Holy Spirit — a lack of faith that God is actually present in our midst when we're together as a community." — Sebastian Gomes

                        RESOURCES MENTIONED
                        • America Magazine — Sebastian's home publication, the Jesuit Review
                        • Jesuitical Podcast — America's flagship podcast for young Catholics
                        • Inside the Vatican Podcast — America's Vatican coverage in podcast form
                        • The Spiritual Life with Father James Martin — Weekly podcast from one of the Church's most prominent voices
                        • Salt + Light Catholic Media — Canada's national Catholic media organization, where Sebastian began his career
                        • People of God (2022) — Sebastian's documentary on parish life in the U.S. (available through America Media)
                        • Nostra Aetate — The Vatican II document on the Church's relationship to other religions, central to Season 2's mission
                        • The Final Document of the Synod on Synodality — The result of the global consultation and Rome gatherings Sebastian covered
                        • Join our monthly interfaith gathering — Sign up at religiontoreality.substack.com
                        •  Follow Fr. John on Substack — Going Analog at johngribowich.substack.com
                        • 59 min
                        • Bonus: CARA Research with Fr. Tom Gaunt, SJ
                          QUICK SUMMARY

                          What does the data actually say about how Catholics live their faith today, and who counts as "active"? In this episode, Dave Plisky and Fr. John Gribowich sit down with Fr. Thomas Gaunt, SJ, Executive Director of CARA (the Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate) at Georgetown University, to dig into 60 years of Catholic research. They explore why inactive Catholics still fiercely identify as Catholic, what a year of volunteer service does to marriage stability and vocations, and why radical listening—not big campaigns—may be the most powerful tool the Church has. If you work in parish ministry, Catholic education, or simply want to understand the real state of the faith in America, this conversation will challenge and inspire you. 

                          IN THIS BONUS EPISODE, WE EXPLORE
                          • Why 30% of self-identified Catholics never attend Mass, yet refuse to stop calling themselves Catholic
                          • CARA's consistent finding that "care for the poor" ranks #2 in what Catholics say defines their faith
                          • The surprising discovery that 60% of young adult Catholics (18–35) are involved in faith-based activities outside Mass
                          • Why the divorce rate among Jesuit Volunteer Corps alumni was 2% vs. ~12% for comparable peers
                          • How 10–11% of male Catholic volunteers later entered seminary or religious life
                          • The massive demographic churn in the Catholic population, including that 1 in 4 U.S. Catholics is a foreign-born immigrant
                          • Why parish revitalization campaigns need to first ask the parish itself to change
                          • How radical welcome (e.g., parking lot ministers, easy websites, a real person answering the phone) does more than any grand strategy
                          • What Pope Francis's "arm around the shoulder" posture means for pastoral leadership
                          • Why listening without an agenda may be the most prophetic Christian witness in an age of polarization
                          • ABOUT FR. THOMAS GAUNT, SJ

                            Fr. Thomas Gaunt is a Jesuit priest with 53 years in the Society of Jesus and 43 years of ordained ministry. He holds a doctoral degree in city planning from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill — making him a proud Tar Heel. He spent his early priesthood as a pastor and Director of Planning for the Diocese of Charlotte, NC, before serving as Formation Director for the Jesuits of the East and Executive Secretary of the Jesuit national office. For the past 14 years, he has served as Executive Director of CARA — the Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate — located at Georgetown University in Washington, DC. His research specialties include priesthood and religious life, the impact of volunteer service on young adults, and international Catholic research.

                            RESOURCES MENTIONED
                            • CARA — Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate
                            • The CARA Report (Substack)
                            • CARA Book: Faith and Spiritual Life of Young Adult Catholics
                            • Catholic Volunteer Network
                            • Jesuit Volunteer Corps
                            • Nativity Parish / Rebuilt (Timonium, MD)
                            • Vinea Research (Hans Plate)
                            • Religion to Reality — DeSales Media Discipleship Study 
                            • MEMORABLE QUOTE

                              "The most radical way to live the Christian life right now is to become a listener without an agenda."

                              — Fr. John Gribowich

                              EPISODE TIMESTAMPS

                              Use these timestamps to jump to the moments that matter most to you:

                              • [00:00:00] Introduction — Fr. Tom Gaunt introduces himself: 53 years as a Jesuit, 43 as a priest, doctoral degree in city planning from UNC Chapel Hill, and 14 years as Executive Director of CARA.
                              • [00:02:30] What is the CARA Report? — A 30-year-old quarterly publication targeting bishops, pastors, and parish leaders. Available in print and on Substack. CARA itself just celebrated its 60th anniversary.
                              • [00:04:00] Discipleship & Expressive Fruits — Dave and Fr. Tom discuss the DeSales Media discipleship study findings around corporal and spiritual works of mercy, and how question framing affects data interpretation.
                              • [00:06:30] Care for the Poor as a Catholic Value — CARA data shows "care for the poor" consistently ranks #2 in what Catholics say matters most about their faith — across all Mass attendance levels.
                              • [00:08:00] Segmenting Active vs. Inactive Catholics — How CARA defines "active" Catholics and what happens to faith-related attitudes as Mass attendance decreases (but doesn't disappear).
                              • [00:10:00] The Catholic Identity Paradox — Why ~30% of self-identified Catholics never attend Mass, yet still firmly call themselves Catholic — and how this differs sharply from Protestant denominations.
                              • [00:13:00] "It's in the Water" — Fr. John reflects on his high school students in San Francisco who write about their Catholic identity even though they don't practice. What makes the indelible mark truly indelible?
                              • [00:15:00] Young Adult Catholics & Mass Attendance — CARA's national survey of 18–35-year-olds found regular Mass attendance around 15%, but 60% reported being involved in other faith-based activities. A stunning finding.
                              • [00:17:30] Why Young People Don't Come to Mass — Schedule, boredom, not feeling welcome. And a generational shift: many younger Catholics no longer see weekly Mass as an obligation of faith.
                              • [00:20:00] Belonging, Welcome, and Parish Mobility — One in four U.S. Catholics is a foreign-born immigrant. There has been a massive movement of Catholics from northeast/midwest to south and west. Parishes must be dynamically welcoming communities, not stable ones.
                              • [00:23:30] The Eucharist as Community — Fr. Tom and Fr. John explore the danger of individualizing the sacraments and whether Catholics understand Mass as a communal celebration rather than a personal spiritual transaction.
                              • [00:26:00] Reviewing the DeSales Study — Fr. Tom notes the study skews female, older, white, and more politically conservative than the general Mass-attending Catholic population — important context for interpreting results.
                              • [00:31:30] Volunteer Service Research — CARA's landmark studies on the Jesuit Volunteer Corps and the Catholic Volunteer Network: what one year of service does to a person a decade or two later.
                              • [00:33:00] Prayer, Reflection, and Community — The two elements from volunteer service that remained most significant ten and twenty years later: structured prayer/reflection and community experience.
                              • [00:34:30] The Marriage Stability Finding — Among former Jesuit volunteers, the divorce rate was just 2% vs. ~12% for peers with similar education and demographics. Replicated across multiple independent studies. Two explanations: learning to live simply and value clarity.
                              • [00:38:30] Vocations from Volunteer Programs — In the Catholic Volunteer Network study across 60+ groups: 2% of women had entered a novitiate; 10–11% of men had entered a seminary or novitiate. Fr. Tom's advice to Archbishop Kurtz: visit volunteer communities and encourage vocations.
                              • [00:44:00] Self-Selection and Faith Engagement — Volunteers are already generous, faith-serious young adults. Their Mass attendance (50%+) far exceeds their peers (~25%). Volunteer service strengthens what is already there.
                              • [00:45:00] The Implication of Shifting Catholic Identity — If Catholics increasingly define active faith through service rather than Sunday Mass, what does the future Church look like? Fr. Tom: "In the long run, not good" — but the solution is welcome and inclusion, not judgment.
                              • [00:46:00] Parish Campaigns That Ask Us to Change — Fr. Tom's rule: if a revitalization campaign doesn't ask the parish itself to change, he's suspicious of it. Rebuilt parish (Nativity in Timonium, MD) as a model of radical welcome, including parking lot ministers.
                              • [00:48:30] Meeting Catholics Where They Are — Stories from North Carolina of Spanish-language Masses for field workers, and Houston parishes overwhelmed with young transplant families who quietly slip away due to friction, not rejection.
                              • [00:53:30] The Customer Journey of Faith — Meeting people at every touchpoint: the parking lot, the phone call, the website. Fr. John: pastoral infrastructure failures (hard-to-find pastor info, unclear websites) drive people away.
                              • [00:55:00] "Does the Campaign Ask Me to Change?" — Dave reflects on how this posture of internal conversion is rare — and only works in a context of trust and genuine community.
                              • [00:56:30] Listening as Research — Fr. Tom on CARA's approach: no agenda, just data. How post-research Zoom sessions with bishops and parish staffs generate the richest pastoral conversations — when the researchers simply listen to what people make of the findings.
                              • [01:00:00] Ash Wednesday & the Thin Thread of Identity — Even non-attending Catholics show up for ashes. Rather than dismissing this, Fr. Tom sees it as pastoral data: the thread of identity is real and worth engaging.
                              • [01:01:00] Radical Listening as the Prophetic Act — Fr. John's synthesis: in an age of polarization, listening without agenda — in research, in parish life, in relationships — may be the most distinctly Christian witness available right now.
                              • [01:02:00] Pope Francis and the Arm Around the Shoulder — Fr. Tom on the posture Francis models: not pointing fingers, but walking alongside. Doctrine doesn't change, but the relational posture changes everything.
                              • [01:03:00] CARA's Credibility — Built over 60 years by not advocating. Church leaders across the spectrum trust CARA precisely because the data comes without spin. Hans Plate of Vinea Research affirms this quality.
                              • [01:07:00] Baptism Is Real — Even Catholics who never attend church intuitively know: if they call the parish, someone will come. That thin but enduring thread of belonging — rooted in baptism — is something the Church uniquely offers.
                              • [01:08:30] Closing — Outro with information on subscribing, ratings, reviews, and visiting religiontoreality.org.
                              •  

                                CONNECT WITH US

                                Visit our website: religiontoreality.org

                                 Subscribe on your favorite podcast platform. Follow us on social media. 

                                Leave us a rating and review—it helps others discover the show!

                                Send us your questions and feedback to [email protected].

                                Religion to Reality is an initiative of DeSales Media, dedicated to helping people bridge the gap between religious practice and lived spiritual reality.

                                1 hr 10 min
                              • Bonus: The Catholic Project with Stephen White
                                QUICK SUMMARY

                                What does hard data reveal about the state of Catholic life in America—and what does it mean for the future of the Church? In this bonus episode, Dave Plisky and Fr. John Gribowich sit down with Stephen White, Executive Director of The Catholic Project at The Catholic University of America, for a candid and wide-ranging conversation. Stephen draws on the landmark 2022 National Study of Catholic Priests—the largest priest survey in half a century—to explore trust, identity, community, and what it really takes to renew the Church from within.

                                From the tension between clericalism and lay vocation, to the striking generational shifts among young priests, to the question of how genuine renewal actually happens in Church history, this episode offers both serious analysis and hopeful insight. Whether you’re a priest, a committed lay Catholic, or simply trying to understand where the Church is headed, this conversation will challenge and encourage you. 

                                ABOUT STEPHEN WHITE

                                Stephen White is the Executive Director of The Catholic Project at The Catholic University of America in Washington, DC. Founded in 2019 in response to the clerical abuse crisis, The Catholic Project works to foster collaboration and co-responsibility between clergy and laity. Stephen led the production of the acclaimed documentary podcast Crisis: Clergy Abuse in the Catholic Church and oversaw the 2022 National Study of Catholic Priests. His background is in Catholic social teaching and philosophy, and he writes frequently on matters of faith, culture, and Church life.

                                IN THIS EPISODE, WE EXPLORE

                                1. The Catholic Project and the Crisis Podcast

                                • Founded in 2019 at Catholic University of America in response to the McCarrick revelations and Pennsylvania Grand Jury Report
                                • The Crisis podcast was produced during COVID, featuring deeply reported audio documentary-style episodes
                                • Goal: face the Church’s failures honestly while remaining constructive and rooted in love for the Church
                                • Fr. John shares that the podcast was part of his own healing journey as a survivor of clerical sexual abuse
                                • 2. The 2022 National Study of Catholic Priests

                                  • The largest survey of priests in the United States in over 50 years
                                  • Key findings include:

                                    • Younger priests (ordained post-2000) describe themselves as significantly more theologically orthodox than older cohorts
                                    • Younger priests are more likely to identify as politically moderate — cutting against simple “conservative priest” narratives
                                    • The youngest cohort is the most racially and ethnically diverse
                                    • There has been a dramatic collapse in priests identifying as liberal or progressive
                                    • Younger priests experience more isolation: many are sole pastor of a parish from day one of ordination
                                    • A follow-up longitudinal study is currently in development for spring 2025
                                    • 3. Clericalism, Authority, and Church Renewal

                                      • Clericalism is not only a top-down problem — bottom-up clericalism (laity expecting clergy to do everything) is widespread in the US
                                      • Pope Francis has simultaneously called out clericalism and warned against “clericalizing the laity”
                                      • All authority carries the potential for abuse; the response is vigilance, formation, and accountability — not the elimination of hierarchy
                                      • The Church’s vertical (hierarchical) and horizontal (communal) dimensions must work together
                                      • 4. How Genuine Church Renewal Happens

                                        • Historically, renewal almost never comes from the top down institutionally
                                        • It begins with one person or small group responding radically to the Gospel (e.g., St. Francis, St. Ignatius)
                                        • The person responding faithfully rarely sees the full fruit of their response — God builds from there
                                        • Activism and discipleship must not be confused; the foundation is faithful response, not organizational strategy
                                        • 5. Compartmentalized Faith and Transactional Spirituality

                                          • R2R study finding: Mass-attending Catholics rate themselves strongest in sacramental life and weakest in “expressive fruits” — corporal and spiritual works of mercy
                                          • Stephen identifies a “drive-thru sacrament factory” model of parish life as a root cause
                                          • Parishes are often transaction points rather than communities of formation
                                          • The solution requires formation that integrates the sacramental life with active charity and mission
                                          • 6. Family as the Primary Formative Institution

                                            • The family has historically been the most decisive place of Catholic formation
                                            • Seminary training and CCD are insufficient on their own — the intuitive transmission of faith happens at home
                                            • Current weakness of the family is one of the most underappreciated crises in the Church
                                            • The same challenges facing priestly formation are deeply connected to challenges in family formation 
                                            • 7. Generational Dynamics and Faith Sharing

                                              • R2R study finding: Younger Catholics are more likely to cite barriers to sharing their faith
                                              • Top barriers among younger generations: situational appropriateness, lack of confidence, not knowing how to start conversations, fear of offending
                                              • This mirrors interpersonal skill gaps noted among younger seminary candidates — a generational, not just ecclesial, challenge
                                              • Younger Catholics also show a stronger desire for in-person community despite being the “digital generation”
                                              • 8. Community: What It Is and Isn’t

                                                • True community is not built around shared content — it uses content as a starting point for gathering real people
                                                • Stephen’s book club example: the books rotate, but the community of Catholic dads is the constant
                                                • Digital and online communities have real value but are limited replacements for in-person, face-to-face belonging
                                                • The goal of intentional faith communities is to create environments where virtue becomes habitual — not a constant max-effort struggle
                                                • TOPICS BY TIMECODE
                                                  • [00:00] Introduction — Dave and Fr. John welcome Stephen White and introduce the Catholic Project
                                                  • [01:00] The founding of the Catholic Project in 2019 — responding to the abuse crisis under CUA president John Garvey
                                                  • [02:30] Building the Crisis podcast during COVID — the challenge, the team, and why it mattered
                                                  • [07:30] John shares his personal story as a survivor of clerical sexual abuse and how the Crisis podcast contributed to his own healing
                                                  • [10:00] Connecting the abuse crisis to the 2022 Priests Study — generational trends and the conservative shift in seminarians
                                                  • [11:00] John raises a key concern: Does a clerically-centric, theologically orthodox Church inadvertently enable abuse and power imbalances?
                                                  • [12:30] Stephen’s response: All authority can be abused — the answer is vigilance, not eliminating hierarchy
                                                  • [14:00] Pope Francis, clericalism, and the call to not “clerical­ize the laity” — the vertical and horizontal dimensions of Church structure
                                                  • [16:30] John: Feeling “homeless” in a Church polarized between traditionalism and progressivism
                                                  • [18:00] What does authentic renewal look like? Historical examples: St. Francis of Assisi and St. Ignatius of Loyola
                                                  • [21:00] The danger of top-down institutional reform — why genuine renewal almost always comes from below
                                                  • [24:00] Discipleship vs. activism: The risk of “professionalizing” Catholic identity
                                                  • [26:30] Bottom-up clericalism: How lay Catholics can inadvertently perpetuate the problem by expecting clergy to do all the work
                                                  • [29:00] Transactional spirituality and the sacramental model — why the compartmentalized faith life persists
                                                  • [31:00] Connecting the R2R study findings: Catholics feel strong in sacramental life but weakest in “expressive fruits” — works of charity and mercy
                                                  • [33:00] Formation, vocation, and the role of family as the primary formative institution in the Church
                                                  • [38:00] John departs; Dave and Stephen continue on community, parish engagement, and the Assemblies of God comparison
                                                  • [41:00] Stephen and his wife raising four children — the role of intentional faith communities in everyday family life
                                                  • [43:00] Virtue, habit, and the goal of “lower effort” discipleship over time
                                                  • [46:00] The risk of insularity: Building a faith community without becoming a bubble
                                                  • [49:00] Comparing the R2R and Catholic Project studies: Generational differences in community desire, faith sharing barriers, and interpersonal skills
                                                  • [52:00] Young priests and isolation: How shrinking numbers mean more priests are now solo pastors from day one
                                                  • [54:00] Generational data on priests: Younger cohorts are more orthodox, more politically moderate, and more racially diverse
                                                  • [55:30] Why are progressive or liberal men less likely to enter the priesthood today? Dave’s theory on political identity and vocations
                                                  • [58:00] Gen Z priests and interpersonal skill gaps — and what this reveals about broader formation challenges for young men
                                                  • [1:02:00] R2R study finding: Younger generations report more barriers to sharing their faith — lack of confidence, social skills, and fear of offending
                                                  • [1:04:00] What priests wish their bishops would do differently — and why “one size fits all” pastoral approaches fail
                                                  • [1:07:00] The importance of personal prayer and discernment as the foundation beneath any program or system
                                                  • [1:08:00] How the Catholic Project communicated its study data — lessons in releasing findings in digestible, engaging formats
                                                  • [1:12:00] Why a podcast? The case for long-form audio documentary as the right vehicle for the abuse crisis story
                                                  • [1:16:00] Unanswered questions: What Stephen most wants to know about Catholic life in America
                                                  • [1:18:00] What kinds of cultures and communities tend to produce healthy vocations — to priesthood and to marriage
                                                  • [1:20:00] The significance of the “fencesitter” Catholic: the 11% attending monthly but not weekly
                                                  • [1:23:00] Jesuit Volunteer Corps data: 98% of participants who marry stay married
                                                  • [1:24:00] Digital vs. in-person community: Stephen’s honest skepticism about online faith communities
                                                  • [1:28:00] Book clubs, real community, and why shared content is a starting point, not the foundation
                                                  • [1:30:00] Closing reflections and sign-off
                                                  • RESOURCES & LINKS
                                                    • The Catholic Project at The Catholic University of America
                                                    • Crisis: Clergy Abuse in the Catholic Church — Podcast
                                                    • National Study of Catholic Priests (2022)
                                                    • Religion to Reality — Full Research Report
                                                    • Jesuit Volunteer Corps: jesuitvolunteers.org
                                                    • Pew Research on Catholic Mass attendance in the US 
                                                    • CONNECT WITH US 

                                                      Visit our website: religiontoreality.org

                                                      Subscribe on your favorite podcast platform. Follow us on social media. Leave us a rating and review—it helps others discover the show! Send us your questions and feedback.

                                                      Learn more about our work: Religion to Reality is an initiative of DeSales Media, dedicated to helping people bridge the gap between religious practice and lived spiritual reality.

                                                      1 hr 32 min
                                                    • Season 2 Teaser: Sacred Listening Across Faith Traditions

                                                      Season 2 of Religion to Reality is on the horizon—and it begins with a simple but urgent question: what does it mean to truly listen?

                                                      In a world marked by noise, division, and constant distraction, Dave Plisky and Fr. John Gribowich return to the heart of the podcast’s mission: living an integrated life where faith isn’t separated from the rest of who we are. Reflecting on Season 1, they explore how one theme kept surfacing again and again—listening as a sacred act.

                                                      This upcoming season builds on that foundation, asking:

                                                      How do we become bridge builders with no agenda?
                                                      How do we recognize God already at work in the person in front of us?

                                                      Inspired by the spirit of Vatican II and the Church’s call to encounter and dialogue, Season 2 features conversations with voices across Christian communities and other faith traditions—not to debate or convert, but to listen.

                                                      New episodes begin June 1, with weekly releases every Monday.

                                                      5 min

                                                    About Religion To Reality

                                                    From the publisher's feed

                                                    Religion to Reality is a Catholic podcast about living an integrated life, one where faith isn't filed away in a separate drawer from the rest of who you are. In Season 2, we take that conviction…

                                                    More shows like Religion To Reality

                                                    Sunday Homilies with Fr. Mike Schmitz by Ascension

                                                    Sunday Homilies with Fr. Mike Schmitz

                                                    6,222 Listeners

                                                    Abiding Together by Heather Khym, Michelle Benzinger, Sr Miriam James Heidland

                                                    Abiding Together

                                                    4,182 Listeners

                                                    Jesuitical by America Media

                                                    Jesuitical

                                                    1,002 Listeners

                                                    Inside The Vatican by America Media

                                                    Inside The Vatican

                                                    404 Listeners

                                                    Restore The Glory Podcast by Jake Khym & Bob Schuchts

                                                    Restore The Glory Podcast

                                                    956 Listeners

                                                    Descent Into Light by Sisters of the Little Way

                                                    Descent Into Light

                                                    59 Listeners