IELTS Podcast

Renewable Energy: Topic Ideas, Grammar, Vocabulary and Sample Answers


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In this tutorial, we discuss renewable energy IELTS Topic Ideas, grammar, vocabulary and sample answers.
We look at:

* Specific vocabulary and grammar points related to Renewable Energy
* Pros and Cons regarding Renewable Energy
* Model essay on Renewable Energy
* Sample answers for IELTS Speaking Part 3 questions about Renewable Energy

Table of Contents

* Introduction
* Grammar Point Covered
* Pros and Cons Regarding Renewable Energy
* Topic Specific Vocabulary Collocations and Phrases
* Model Sentences using Renewable Energy Phrases and Third Conditional
* Model Essay about Renewable Energy
* Speaking Part 3 Questions and Model Answers
* Further Reading
* Joke

Introduction
Renewable energy is an increasingly relevant topic in contemporary society, due to its potential to combat the global issue of climate change. This article will delve into the multifaceted aspects of renewable energy, focusing on its pros and cons, specific vocabulary and collocations, third conditional usage, and sample IELTS essay and answers.
Grammar Point Covered
The third conditional is a grammatical structure used in English to talk about unreal situations in the past. It involves the use of ‘if’, the past perfect tense in the ‘if clause’ (e.g., ‘if’ + ‘had’ + past participle), and ‘would have’ + past participle in the main clause. For example, “If I had studied more, I would have passed the exam”.
Pros and Cons Regarding Renewable Energy
Pros:

* Renewable energy produces fewer emissions, thus combating climate change.
* It is a sustainable and inexhaustible source of power.
* Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, reduce dependence on fossil fuels.
* Using renewable energy can potentially create numerous green jobs.
* It reduces the risk of energy price spikes and energy security issues.
* Renewable energy infrastructure promotes technological advancement.
* It minimises water usage compared to traditional power plants.
* Renewable energy can often be harnessed locally, reducing the need for long-distance transportation.
* It contributes to social and economic development, particularly in rural areas.
* Renewable energy systems can improve public health by reducing air and water pollution.

Cons:

* Renewable energy sources are often dependent on weather conditions.
* The initial investment for renewable energy infrastructure can be high.
* Renewable energy technologies sometimes occupy large land areas.
* Energy storage can be a challenge due to the intermittent nature of renewable sources.
* There can be negative environmental impacts during the manufacturing, installation, and disposal of renewable energy technologies.
* Some forms of renewable energy, like biomass, can still contribute to carbon emissions.
* Upgrading the grid infrastructure to accommodate renewable energy can be costly.
* Renewable energy may not be sufficient to meet the increasing global energy demand.
* Some renewable energy sources, such as wind and hydro, can cause disturbances to local wildlife.
* Decommissioning and recycling of renewable energy installations can present challenges.

Topic Specific Vocabulary Collocations and Phrases

* Carbon footprint
* Energy efficiency
* Greenhouse gas emissions
* Sustainable development
* Renewable resources
* Solar power
* Wind turbines
...more
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IELTS PodcastBy Ben Worthington

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