RevDem Podcast

RevDem Podcast

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RevDem Podcast episodes

  • The State of Democracy and Constitutionalism in India: with Tarunabh Khaitan

    In this interview with Tarunabh Khaitan, we discuss the ongoing crisis of democracy and constitutionalism in India. At the time of conducting the interview, elections are underway in India, with approximately a month left for results to be declared.

    In this context, we discuss the differences between the first and the second term of the Modi government, India’s place in the ongoing wave of global populism,
    suggestions for recovering constitutional democracy, and the dangers of “Scholactivism”.

    45 min
  • Judith Butler on the Anti-Gender Ideology Movement, Current Theories of Gender, and Their Ideas of Radical Democracy

    In this conversation at the Review of Democracy,

    Judith Butler – author of the new book Who’s Afraid of Gender – discuss their interpretation of the anti-gender ideology movement and what makes it ‘inadvertently
    confessional’; explain why we should think about the material and the social as intertwined also when we reflect on issues of gender; show what a broader, more
    global discussion of such issues could yield; and illuminate how they think about radical democracy.

    Judith Butler are among the best known and most discussed philosophers, gender scholars, and

    cultural critics in our age. They have exerted a major influence on a host of fields, perhaps most evidently on feminist and queer scholarship. They act as Professor at the University of California, Berkeley.

    Who’s Afraid of Gender has been published by

    Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

     

    The conversation was conducted by Ferenc Laczó. Lucie

    Hunter edited the recording.

    37 min
  • Tensions in EU internal market law

    In the latest RevDem Rule of Law podcast Oliver Garner discusses the substantive and constitutional tensions caused by the Court of Justice of the EU’s internal

    market case-law with Dr Vilija Velyvyte. She is a Lecturer in Law at the University of Reading and was previously a Lecturer in EU Law and Constitutional Law at the University of Oxford. She is the author of Judicial Authority in EU Internal Market Law: Implications for the
    Balance of Competences and Powers (Hart Publishing, 2022).

    28 min
  • The Spaces and Networks of Critical Theory

    In this conversation at the Review of Democracy, Philipp Lenhard – author of the new book Café Marx. Das

    Institut für Sozialforschung von den Anfängen bis zur Frankfurter Schule (Café Marx. The Institute for Social

    Research from the Beginnings to the Frankfurt School) – discusses the history of the Institute For Social Research and the Frankfurt School and his approach to this subject; shows what his exploration of less famous actors in this history and his focus on spaces and networks have yielded; and reflects on what the impact of the Institute for Social Research and the Frankfurt School has been like – and what might be most
    relevant about critical theory today.

    Philipp Lenhard is a DAAD Professor at the Department of History, the University of California, Berkeley. He completed his PhD and Habilitation at the University of Munich. His research interests include Modern Jewish History; Modern German History;  Intellectual History; Critical Theory and the Frankfurt School; and Comparative European History.

    Café Marx. Das Institut für Sozialforschung von den

    Anfängen bis zur Frankfurter Schule (Café Marx. The Institute for Social Research from the Beginnings to the Frankfurt School) has been published by C.H. Beck.

     

    The conversation was conducted by Ferenc Laczó. Lucie Hunter prepared the recording for publication.

    30 min
  • To push for as large a change as our democratic system will permit

    In this conversation at the Review of Democracy,

    Joseph Stiglitz discusses key features of progressive, social democratic capitalism; explains what motivated him to want to reclaim the language of freedom from the Right; and reflects on what the toolkit of the economist can contribute to our understanding of the relationship between freedom and democracy.

    Joseph Stiglitz is among the best-known economists and public policy analysts in the world. He acted as the senior vice president and chief economist of the World Bank and

    also served as the chairman of the US president’s Council of Economic Advisers.
    Stiglitz was the recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2001. He currently acts as a professor at Columbia University.

    The Road to Freedom. Economics and the Good Society has been published by W. W. Norton.

     

    The conversation was conducted by Ferenc Laczó.

    21 min
  • The presidential subversion of the Mexican judiciary

    Oliver Garner: You have recently published a working paper for the CEU Democracy Institute on the subversion of judicial legitimacy in Mexico by presidential rhetoric. Could you summarize this phenomenon for our listeners who may not be familiar with the political context in Mexico?

     Azul Aguilar: I wanted to explore how the dynamics of attacks from the President on the judiciary are evolving and what are the causes, conditions, and the timing of these rhetorical attacks. I wanted to explore this because the judiciary is an important institution in presidential and constitutional democracies as it guarantees the separation of powers and checks and balances. I wanted to study this and put it into a research program because, since the

    arrival of our current President Andrés Manuel Lopez Obrador in 2018, we have seen variations in how the president refers to the judges and constitutional judges in the judiciary. I started my discussion in the working paper from the 1994 judicial reform. This reform is very important for us because it radically transformed the performance of the judiciary. The 1994 reform introduced judicial independence for the courts and a professional system of judges. But the most important change in this reform was that it empowered the courts through a mechanism called constitutional actions. This mechanism of judicial review allowed the courts to review the legislation of both the executive and the legislative branch in Mexico. It also allowed another mechanism, called amparo, meaning the real rights that can be contested by society because they think some institutional acts violate or breach their rights.

    33 min
  • The Movement for Roma Emancipation in Hungary

    In this conversation at the Review of Democracy, Angéla Kóczé introduces civil rights icon Ágnes Daróczi, and sketches her paths and the development of her consciousness as a Roma woman; covers the main facets of the movement of Roma emancipation in Hungary and the roles Daróczi has played in them; discusses why the nationality question has been so crucial in Daróczi’s understanding and how her agenda might be placed in

    transnational contexts; and reflects on the achievements and shortcomings of Hungary’s post-89 democracy and how she perceives the legacies of Daróczi.

    Angéla Kóczé is an Assistant Professor of Romani Studies, Chair of the Romani Studies Program, and Academic

    Director of the Roma Graduate Preparation Program at the Central European University. She is also affiliated with the
    Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology of the CEU. Angéla Kóczé has authored and edited numerous scholarly publications and is the recipient of prestigious awards and fellowships. Her research focuses on the intersections of gender, ethnicity, and class as well as the
    social and legal inequalities faced by the Roma in various European counties. Her activities prominently include community engagement and policy making as well.

    Ágnes Daróczi’s Hosszú az út előttem (The Long Road Before Me), edited by Angéla Kóczé, has been published

    by Magvető.

    52 min
  • How Prehistories Reflect the Modern World

    In this conversation at the Review of Democracy, Stefanos Geroulanos – author of The Invention of Prehistory. Empire, Violence, and Our Obsession with Human Origins – sketches the major ways the story of humanity’s emergence has been conceived over the past two and a half centuries; shows how such conceptions can shed light on the history of the modern world; discusses what has made this generative intellectual

    tradition also one of the most ruinous; and reflects on what our fashionable prehistories may reveal about the kind of world we currently live in.

    Stefanos Geroulanos is the Director of the Remarque Institute and a Professor of History at New York University.

    The Invention of Prehistory. Empire, Violence, and Our Obsession with Human Origins is published by W.W.

    Norton.

     

    The conversation has been conducted by Ferenc Laczó. The audio recording has been edited by Lucie Hunter.

    35 min
  • Weaken Constitutional Review, Strengthen European Democracy – In Conversation with Nik de Boer

    Are constitutional judges well equipped to deal with fundamental constitutional questions about the EU? Should national constitutional courts aim to address the EU democratic deficit? Several scholars see national constitutional courts as a constructive force in the EU legal order. Nik de Boer argues differently and reasons why is it better to leave certain issues to parliaments rather than constitutional courts?

    In this conversation with Kasia Krzyżanowska, Nik de Boer discusses hisrecent book “Judging European Democracy. The Role and Legitimacy of National Constitutional Courts in the EU” (Oxford University Press 2023).

     

    Nik de Boer is Associate Professor in Constitutional Law at the University of Amsterdam, a member of the editorial board of the European Constitutional Law Review and afounding board member of the University of Amsterdam’s platform for Democratic Resilience (DEMRES). His research focuses on constitutional courts, EU constitutional law, central banks and democratic backsliding.

    48 min
  • Still a long way to go

    In this conversation with our guest

    editor Eszter Horvath, Phillip Ayoub discusses recent
    developments in the LGBT movement, introduces the concept of locally rooted messaging, and his own trajectory from activism to academia.

     

    Phillip Ayoub is a Professor in the Department of

    Political Science and School of Public Policy at University College London. He also serves as Editor of the European Journal of Politics & Gender. Ayoub's research bridges international relations and comparative politics, engaging with literature on transnational politics, sexuality and gender, norm diffusion, and the study of social movements, with a strong interest in how the transnational mobilization of marginalized peoples and international channels of visibility influence socio-legal change across states. He is the author of When States Come Out: Europe’s Sexual Minorities and the Politics of Visibility (Cambridge University Press, 2016), and The Global Fight Against LGBTI Rights: How Transnational Conservative Networks Target Sexual and Gender Minorities (with Kristina Stoeckl, New York
    University Press 2024). He has also contributed to a number of journals and edited volumes.

    42 min

About RevDem Podcast

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RevDem Podcast is brought to you by the Review of Democracy, the online journal of the CEU Democracy Institute. The Review of Democracy is dedicated to the reinvigoration, survival, and prosperity of…

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