This week we are joined by Monique Rivera, assistant professor of entomology at Cornell AgriTech; Kerik Cox, associate professor of plant pathology;
Līga Astra Kalniņa, Cox lab graduate student; and Anna Wallis, fruit IPM coordinator.
In this episode, Monique sits down with Kerik to talk about the big picture outlook on apple insects, and where things are headed for the future of pest management. Līga gives her latest apple disease forecast. Anna brings us her State of the State update on degree day accumulation and apple phenology. Recorded and released June 14, 2023.
BASE 43F Phenology and DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1-6/13*
Geneva || fruit sizing || 1002
Highland HVRL || fruit sizing || 1268
Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 1096
Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 937
Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 940
Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 878
Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 938
Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 902BASE 43F Upcoming Pest Events: Average DDs (std)*
European red mite - sample (2.5 mite/leaf): June 1
Obliquebanded Leafroller - set traps: June 1
Black stem borer - 1st flight peak: 681 (± 170)
Redbanded leafroller - 1st flight ending: 753 (± 140)
American plum borer - 1st peak flight: 784 (± 183)
Codling moth - 1st peak flight: 768 (± 206)
Spotted tentiform leaf miner - 1st flight ending: 813 (± 128)
Obliquebanded Leafroller - 1st adult catch: 884 (± 90)
Oriental fruit moth - 1st flight ending: 825 (± 126)
Peachtree borer - 1st adult catch: 1032 (± 226)
San Jose sacle - 1st flight ending: 1039 (± 182)
Black stem borer - 1st flight ending: 1056 (± 198)
Spotted tentiform leaf miner - 2nd gen catch: 1063 (± 91)
San Jose scale - 1st crawlers observed: 1124 (± 91)
Dogwood borer - 1st adult catch: 964 (± 230)
American plum borer - 1st flight ending: 1344 (± 144)BASE 50F DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1-6/13*
Geneva || 596
Highland HVRL || 745
Clifton Park || 653
Peru (Forrence) || 554
Medina - Inland || 548
Appleton North - Lake || 498
Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || 551
Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || 511BASE 50F Upcoming Pest Events: Average DDs (std)*
European red mite - sample (2.5 mite/leaf): June 1
Obliquebanded Leafroller - set traps: June 1
Black stem borer - 1st flight peak: 383 (±122)
Redbanded leafroller - 1st flight ending: 448 (± 105)
American plum borer - 1st peak flight: 457 (± 128)
Codling moth - 1st peak flight: 442 (± 134)
Spotted tentiform leaf miner - 1st flight ending: 475 (± 94)
Obliquebanded Leafroller - 1st adult catch: 523 (± 62)
Oriental fruit moth - 1st flight ending: 576 (± 97)
Peachtree borer - 1st adult catch: 619 (± 182)
San Jose sacle - 1st flight ending: 632 (± 125)
Black stem borer - 1st flight ending: 636 (± 154)
Spotted tentiform leaf miner - 2nd gen catch: 648 (± 74)
San Jose scale - 1st crawlers observed: 688 (± 69)
Dogwood borer - 1st adult catch: 571 (± 151)
American plum borer - 1st flight ending: 856 (± 111)DD50 from Petal Fall (accumulated and predicted)
[Location] || [PF Date**] || [June 13 DD] || June 18 DD predicted]
Geneva || May 21 || 294 || 362
Highland HVRL || May 9 || 442 || 521
Clifton Park || May 16 || 354 || 429
Peru (Forrence) || May 26 || 254 || 332
Medina - Inland || May 26 || 248 || 315
Appleton North - Lake || May 30 || 200 || 269
Fairville (the Apple Shed) - Inland || May 23 || 248 || 315
Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || May 27 || 215 || 272_____________________
*All DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E.
** predicted in NEWA based on DD accumulations
ENYCHP webinar: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bnSqoYIj7kk
Cox Lab blog: https://blogs.cornell.edu/coxlab/
Cox Lab twitter: @fruitpathology
Monique Rivera twitter: @moniquejrivera
Anna Wallis twitter: @jesuisunanana