The Toronto police have had a rough few months.

Back in May, while the police service was still reeling from the fallout of the worst corruption scandal in recent history, three off-duty TPS officers were arrested in Barcelona, Spain.

In typical fashion, the Toronto police withheld most of the important details from the public, citing concerns for the ongoing international investigation. A police spokesperson called the allegations “serious” but said little else.

And they refused to reveal the names of the officers.

But soon, the press began piecing together more of what had happened. And a disturbing picture began to emerge.

The three officers had been arrested in connection with an alleged violent, sexual assault.

But there was one detail that seemed to get under everyone’s skin and garner most of the attention.

The fact that when these off-duty police officers were arrested and charged with a serious crime in a foreign country, they allegedly had the temerity to flash their badges.

That detail came to dominate the conversation around this story. And how could it not? It’s an almost cartoonish example of how many police officers feel that they’re above the law — apparently, even foreign laws. How could an action like that mean anything other than — “I am one of you. And we protect our own”?

But as the coverage of this story played out, I couldn’t help but notice that the emphasis on the flashed badges detracted from what should be the more pressing concern here.

Three sworn officers were arrested and charged with sexual assault, assault and resisting arrest. One of them was alleged to have fled the scene and was found two days later at an airport.

And if history is any guide, the police will do their best to keep this case shrouded in secrecy.

So we wanted to talk to someone who actually went to Spain and spoke to people on the ground about what happened. The details may be disturbing, but it’s important that the public knows about these allegations.

Allan Woods is a veteran Toronto Star reporter based in Paris. Normally, he covers international politics. But when this story broke, he made his way over to Barcelona, and put together the most comprehensive report that we have on this story.

If you were an openly gay man in Toronto in 1980, chances are that you would’ve thought that life was getting better.

After all, the last decade had seen so much progress.

Homosexuality had been partially decriminalized back in the late 1960s. A few years later, Toronto had become the first city in the country to ban homophobic discrimination in municipal hiring. Pride parades and festivals were a regular occurrence. There was a thriving queer nightlife and queer press and queer arts scene.

George Hislop, an out-and-proud gay man, was running for city council, and even the sitting mayor, John Sewell, was pro-gay.

Was there still discrimination and hardship? Of course. But more and more people were coming out of the closet, and even the broader society was starting to slowly embrace people with different sexual orientations.

But then, things started to change.

George Hislop lost his run and so did John Sewell, largely because of homophobic attacks in the press. In 1981, the Toronto Police launched Operation Soap, raiding multiple gay bathhouses and arresting almost 300 men. And though the community mobilized — taking to the streets and the courts to fight back against such blatant aggression — all of a sudden, progress doesn’t look nearly as certain.

And it wouldn’t have been long before you started to hear the rumours — something was going around. Some kind of a disease.

You’d notice people around you getting sick. Young men, in the prime of their lives. You’d see the purple blotches peeking out from under sleeves and shirt collars and you’d wonder what the hell could be happening.

And then, one by one, you’d see those people start to die.

By 1982, the disease had a name — AIDS. But the government wasn’t doing anything to help. And most public officials wouldn’t even say the word out loud.

And so you get together with a few other people and decide that something needs to be done.

That is, in essence, the origin story of one of the most impactful grassroots organizations in recent Canadian history — the AIDS Committee of Toronto (ACT), our first so-called “AIDS service organization.”

ACT has had a profound impact on the country, and the world at large. It was a beacon of hope at a time when social conservative forces were ascendent across North America. It spawned other important organizations, like AIDS Action Now! and Casey House, that had their own out-sized impacts. And for decades, it was the largest and most prominent entity of its kind in Canada.

But late last year, ACT announced that it was closing its doors. And as someone who covered the AIDS epidemic for years, this came as quite a shock to me. So I wanted to dig into what happened and take a look back at ACT’s unique history.

And what I found was absolutely fascinating. If we examine ACT over the decades, we see so many examples of the various dilemmas that plague any organization trying to do good in the modern world:

Should you set out to help people or allow people to help themselves?

Is it better to work within the system or to fight it from the outside?

When do charity fundraisers stop being a way to help more people, and become something that exist solely to keep on fundraising?

I spoke to Kevin Hurren, who wrote an excellent profile about the history of the AIDS Committee of Toronto for Xtra, that digs into all of these questions.

To Learn More

“The many eras of the AIDS Committee of Toronto—including its final bow” by Kevin Hurren in Xtra.

How to Survive a Plague by David France

Queer Progress: From Homophobia to Homonationalism by Tim McCaskell

“The Last Pandemic” by Arshy Mann & Jordan Cornish in COMMONS

The Montreal police have arrested and charged the friends of an unarmed teenage boy who was shot and killed by the Longueuil police last year. Meanwhile, the police officer who killed Nooran Rezayi is a free man.

The whole thing stinks of a cover-up.

The full force of the state is being deployed against a group of teenagers in order to silence them, smear their reputations and whitewash the unjustified and unjustifiable killing of an unarmed child.

And it's all because Quebec’s policing establishment understands what it would mean for the public to see Nooran Rezayi’s death for what it is — a moral outrage, where justice must be served.

To Learn More:

The Killing of Nooran Rezayi from The Hatchet

"11 charged in connection with events leading up to fatal police shooting of teen Nooran Rezayi" by Alessia Simona Maratta & Phil Carpenter in Global News

"SPVM cracks down on Montréal-Nord unit suspected of co-ordinated racist behaviour" in CBC Montreal

There’s an unfortunate tendency to talk about the cops as some kind of a monolith.

And don’t worry, I’m not about to go on some lecture about how not all police officers are bad. I just mean that we often miss that police forces are complex, political institutions with competing centres of power.

There are the police boards that are supposed to govern these forces and maintain civilian rule over the cops; the police chief and upper management that run the force and oversee the day-to-day operations; the rank-and-file cops who actually do the police work; and the union that represents them.

Even in relatively well-run police forces, there’s inevitably going to be tension between these different levels. But it’s not uncommon for those tensions to turn into outright infighting and backstabbing, which can have profound implications everyday people.

That’s one way to think about what’s been happening in Saint John, New Brunswick.

The city’s police chief Robert Bruce has been in his position since 2021.

And over the last year, tensions that had been building between him and everyday officers have spilled out into the open in dramatic fashion. A police union rep was dragged out of a city council meeting by force. Numerous harassment complaints have been filed against the chief by the officers working directly with him.

And you have a police force where one out of every five officers is on leave, putting a major drain on the city’s resources.

But the chief claims that at the heart of all of this is simply the police union playing dirty, and refusing to go along with the change that is necessary to modernize the Saint John police force and make it more accountable.

So what is actually going on here? And who’s in the right?

Andrew Bates, a reporter from The Telegraph-Journal, joined us in The Hatchet studios in Toronto to help us make sense of this mess.To Learn More:

"Chief said wounded officer 'had it coming to him,' lawsuit alleges" by Andrew Bates in The Telegraph-Journal

"Chief says he faced 'resistance' to change from union" by Andrew Bates in The Telegraph-Journal"Saint John police union rep forcibly removed from council chambers" by Bobbi-Jean MacKinnon in CBC News

"Saint John police Chief Robert Bruce announces retirement amid conduct complaints" by Bobbi-Jean MacKinnon in CBC News

For the last few years, it’s become almost a cliché to talk about how we’re in the middle of a new era of accountability when it comes to sexual violence.

Whether it’s the prosecution of Harvey Weinstein or the ongoing revelations from the Epstein Files, the rich, famous and powerful appear to be having their crimes exposed and, on occasion, even punished.

Here in Canada it’s been no different. There have been numerous media exposes on the prevalence of sexual violence in arenas as varied as media, sports, business, politics, the service industry and so many others.

But when it comes to actually prosecuting these alleged crimes in the legal system, Canada’s track record has been much more mixed.

The Jian Ghomeshi trial, which kicked off Canada’s #MeToo movement years before The New York Times expose on Harvey Weinstein, ended with an acquittal.

On the other hand, billionaire fashion mogul Peter Nygard is now serving eleven years in prison for sexually assaulting four women in Toronto at the height of his fame and power.

Quebec technology billionaire Robert Miller was arrested and faced two dozens charged, including sexually assaulting minors. But last year he was found unfit to face trial due to advanced Parkinson’s disease.

And last year’s Hockey Canada trial, maybe the most high-profile case of them all, ended without any guilty verdicts.

If there’s one takeaway that I have from all of these trials and the way that they’ve been covered, it’s this — each trial comes to represent the whole in the public’s mind. Each individual case became a litmus test on whether or not #MeToo has gone too far or not far enough.

And the trial of Frank Stronach has been no different.

Stronach is one of the most recognizable and influential billionaires in Canadian history. The founder of Magna International, an auto parts manufacturer, he has long been considered to be a leading light of Canadian industry. And he never shied away from the spotlight, making himself a near-constant public figure in the worlds of thoroughbred horse-racing and politics, both in Canada and in his birth country of Austria.

But two years ago, he was arrested and eventually charged with eighteen alleged sexual crimes involving thirteen women, from a period that spanned from 1977 to 2024. And when the stories first broke, it was hard not to see just how remarkably similar most of the accounts from the alleged victims were. From the outside, it seemed like these charges would lead to a successful prosecution and significant jail time.

But today, that no longer appears nearly as certain.

Stronach is facing two separate trials, the first of which wrapped up in April.

And that trial has been an unmitigated disaster for the Crown.

During the course of the trial, it was revealed that the police hadn’t even tried to verify whether or not Frank Stronach was in the country for one of the alleged assaults. Prosecutors were upbraided by the judge for allowing an accuser to knowingly lie on the stand. And the Crown was forced to drop charges related to three of the seven accusers, putting into question the entire course of the prosecution.

The judge is expected to deliver her verdict as early as this week.

So what happened here? And is any of this indicative of a broader trend or a larger point?

Stronach’s defence team certainly thinks so. Here’s what defence lawyer Leora Shemesh said in her closing arguments.

“I say with the greatest respect that the pendulum has swung so far the other way that we’ve really lost our ability to balance and respect our constitutional norms. This “Believe all Women” and the “#MeToo” movement and political platforms of not challenging women or testing their complaints really have no place in our criminal justice system.”

So is she right? Is this a case of #MeToo gone too far?

I’m not so sure. Part of me suspects that if this trial is indicative of anything, it’s about broader failures of police and prosecutors to take their jobs as seriously as they should. That it might be part of a pattern of procedural laziness that has doomed so many other high-profile cases in Canada.

Here to talk about it all is Joseph Brean, a reporter for The National Post, who has been covering the trial from inside the court room.

We go in-depth about what actually happened during the trial, whether or not it represents broader failures in the justice system and if criminal trials can ever bring justice for historical sexual assaults.

There’s this idea out there that often gets bandied about; that the RCMP, from its very inception, has been a tool of political repression.

People claim that for most of the force’s 150-year history, the Mounties have been used to clamp down on perceived opponents of the state, whether they’re Indigenous activists, Francophone separatists or leftists of all stripes.

And that theory, well, it’s basically true.

During World War One and into the 1920s, one of the force’s primary missions was to infiltrate and surveil any group deemed potentially subversive. This typically meant leftists, trade unionists and immigrants from communities deemed untrustworthy, especially Jews, Ukrainians and Finns, even if they’d committed no crimes.

When the Cold War came around, the RCMP surveilled over 800,000 Canadians.

In the 1970s, Mounties were literally planting false flag bombs that they could then pin on Québécois radicals.

And just this year, a CBC News investigation has revealed the ridiculous lengths that the RCMP was willing to go to in order to sabotage Indigenous rights groups in that same decade.

Of course, there are many more examples. But what unites these shameful episodes in the history of the RCMP is that they were led by units within the police force dedicated specifically to targeting political dissidents within Canada.

These units went by different names: the Intelligence Section, the Special Branch, the Directorate of Security and Intelligence, the Security Service.

But all of them were committed to rooting out politically unreliable Canadians — and then, silencing them.

After a royal commission issued a damning report about the RCMP’s dirty tricks in 1981, the federal government decided that the Mounties should get out of the business of intelligence gathering and political policing.

Of course, they never really stopped, especially when it came to Indigenous groups. But over the past few decades, things have been a little bit better. Yes, the RCMP still infiltrated groups of leftist organizers, and continued to surveil Canadians expressing political opinions that the cops deemed to be too radical. But unlike the 1920s or the 1970s, there typically haven’t been entire branches or units within the RCMP explicitly dedicated to political policing.

That is, until now.

It’s called the Critical Response Unit. And it operates under the umbrella of the British Columbia RCMP.

The unit was created in 2017, in order to crack down on the resistance to the Coastal GasLink pipeline in Wetʼsuwetʼen territory in northern British Columbia. At the time it was called the Community-Industry Response Group. It was then deployed to repress protests to old growth logging in Fairy Creek on Vancouver Island.

Today, it has become a permanent fixture within the BC RCMP. And this unit is now being used to surveil political dissent of all stripes, especially pro-Palestinian protesters on university campuses.

And if you think about it for a second, it kind of sounds like a leftist fever dream. A police unit that was founded to protect a gas pipeline and is now spying on pro-Palestinian students?

But that’s exactly what it is.

Emma Bainbridge investigated this new political policing unit — alongside Tia Dafnos and Shiri Pasternak — for The Breach.

And she’s here to talk about what they found.

Featured in this episode: Emma Bainbridge (The Breach)

To Learn More:

"A notorious RCMP unit shaped B.C. universities’ reaction to Palestine encampments" by Emma Bainbridge, Tia Dafnos & Shiri Pasternak in The Breach

"Controversial B.C. RCMP unit to police opposition to fast-tracked resource projects" by Shiri Pasternak & Tia Dafnos in The Breach

"BC’s Protest-Response Team Is Monitoring Treaty Negotiations, Internal Docs Show" by Amanda Follett Hosgood in The Tyee

"Worrying’ and ‘extremely concerning’ C-IRG methods prompt calls for better RCMP oversight, reform" by Brett Forester in APTN News

This is the first installment of "A Few Bad Apples," a new, ongoing series about police misconduct from The Hatchet.

Across Canada, police continue to act with impunity.

Toronto is amidst the worst policing crisis in its history. And while the details of that were still coming out, three off-duty Toronto police officers were charged with sexual assault in Spain.

In British Columbia, the Vancouver police has been interfering in the city’s politics, while the RCMP spies on protesters and dissidents.

Murder trials in Calgary and Fredericton have fallen apart because of police incompetence. And in Edmonton and St. John, the police chiefs have been accused of serious misconduct.

And then there’s Montreal.

Last year, two unarmed people were killed by Montreal-area police forces, including including one of a fifteen-year-old boy.

This is why we’re launching a new, ongoing series from The Hatchet called “A Few Bad Apples.” It will be both a podcast and a newsletter. The purpose is to maintain a consistent eye on what’s happening in the world of Canadian policing, in every corner of the country, and not just follow the media trends.

And for our first story, we’re going to the South Shore of Montreal, where one of the most horrific stories you can imagine is still unfolding

The killing of Nooran Rezayi, an unarmed child, by the Longueuil police. And the blatant attempt to cover it up.

Featured in this episode: Ted Rutland

To Learn More:

"The Killing of Nooran and the End of Community Policing" by Ted Rutland in The Rover

"Death of Nooran Rezayi: ten seconds, a report filed, a story still incomplete" by Nouri Nesrouche in La Converse

"Two months after Nooran's death, his friends are still wondering how to keep standing" by Nouri Nesrouche in La Converse

"Quebec watchdog finishes investigation into police shooting death of teen" by Matthew Lapierre in CBC News

There’s something about the way we talk about crime that I’ve always found frustrating.

Whether it’s car theft rings or fentanyl trafficking or targeted killings, we end up having intense political debates about peripheral issues — should we be locking more people up or making it harder to get bail or changing the Youth Criminal Justice Act

But we rarely, if ever, talk about the central issue — money.

Organized crime groups have to set up sophisticated operations to launder their money and put it to use. But today, there exists a shadow financial system that has made it easier than ever for criminals to launder their money with ease. It's cryptocurrency.

And ironically, it’s often the same politicians who run on tough-on-crime agendas — people like Vancouver Mayor Ken Sim or Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre — who are simultaneously embracing crypto, the preferred currency of the modern criminal.

What is surprising is how easy it is to turn that crypto into cash. We’re talking about eye-popping sums; hundreds of thousands of dollars at once, without the Canadian government knowing about it.

Featured in this episode: Emma McIntosh (The Toronto Star)

To Learn More:

"Inside Canada’s shadowy crypto banking system that makes it easy to facilitate ‘an unlimited amount of crime'" by Sheila Wang & Emma McIntosh in The Toronto Star

"Crypto giants moved billions linked to money launderers, drug traffickers and North Korean hackers" by Spencer Woodman, Agustin Armendariz, Miguel Fiandor Gutiérrez & Sam Ellefson in The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists

"Why Canada is seen ‘as a very weak link’ in the global fight against crypto fraud — and what can be done to fix it" by Emma McIntosh & Sheila Wang in The Toronto Star

"The trail had gone cold for millions in stolen crypto. Then came the ‘aha!’ moment that unlocked the mystery" by Sheila Wang & Emma McIntosh in The Toronto Star

There is a spectre haunting British Columbia. 

If you’ve been paying any attention to BC politics over the last eight months, the province has been whipped up into a panic over Indigenous rights. 

And all of it can be traced back to one man — and no, it’s not Premier David Eby.

The man haunting the province is Joseph Trutch, BC's first Lieutenant-Governor and the individual most responsible for the fact that the province resisted signing treaties with First Nations for a century.

Instead, provincial government after provincial government closed their eyes, put their fingers in their ears and just pretended that Indigenous title didn’t exist.

And now, that past is coming back to haunt British Columbia. 

That is the story that is largely missing from all of the panic about land rights in BC. Because if we do what the pundits and right-wing politicians want us to do — which is ignore First Nations and the legal claims they have to their territory — we will be opening the door to true chaos.

Featured in this episode: Adam Olsen

To Learn More:

“How Joseph Trutch Set the Stage for BC’s Indigenous Policies” by Adam Olsen in The Tyee

“The True Threat to Private Property? Ignoring Indigenous Title” by Adam Olsen in The Tyee

“Cowichan Decision and Beyond: Letting Go of Zero-Sum Thinking” by Adam Olsen in The Tyee

“Eby Sent the Wrong Signals on DRIPA Amendments” by Adam Olsen in The Tyee

As I’m sure you all know, the media is not doing well. Layoffs and closures have left the industry in a state of absolute disrepair. Even the so-called new media outlets that were supposed to save us — think BuzzFeed and Vice — have largely packed it in.

The podcasting bubble has popped and newsletters have flatlined. In short, there just isn’t some magical business model or format waiting in the wings to save journalism, especially here in Canada.

But some of us just, including us over here at The Hatchet, just can’t help ourselves. We’re going to keep plugging away, hell or high water, because we think that someone has to.

And there are others like us, including Peter Nowak at Do Not Pass Go, an outlet dedicated to exposing the dirty dealings of Canada’s many many monopolies and oligopolies. And despite the difficulties of trying to build new outlets from scratch in this environment, one nice thing is that folks like Peter and ourselves have been helping each other out in trying to build up a new media ecosystem.

So I was so happy when Peter invited me and Vass Bednar on to his show to celebrate his 1000th subscriber, just to talk a little bit about the state of competition in the country.

Give it a listen. And know that behind the scenes, we’re collaborating on some pretty interesting stories together that we think you’re going to love.

Featured in this Episode: Peter Nowak, Vass Bednar

To Learn More:

"Six Months and 1,000 Subscribers: Celebrating Do Not Pass Go Milestones!" by Peter Nowak in Do Not Pass Go

"Manitoba Takes the Power Back and Doug Ford Flip Flops on Scalpers" by Peter Nowak in Do Not Pass Go