Behind the Latch

The Research Recap: 13- Oral stimulation, colostrum kit, maternal stress


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1. Oral Stimulation Protocols in Preterm Infants

Margaret reviews the study by Jayapradha et al. (2024) on a targeted oral stimulation protocol that improved exclusive breastfeeding rates by over 10-fold among preterm infants in India.

Highlights:

  • Techniques improve sucking and swallowing reflexes.
  • Empowered parents with practical tools to enhance feeding success.
  • Reduced hospital stay duration through earlier oral feeding transitions.

Reference:

Jayapradha, G., et al. (2024). Effect of an oral stimulation protocol on breastfeeding among preterm infants: A randomized controlled trial. Archives of Disease in Childhood – Fetal and Neonatal Edition. https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2024-327494

2. Colostrum-Kit for Neonates in the NICU

The introduction of a colostrum-kit reduced the time to first colostrum from 35 to 8 hours in a Swedish NICU study.

Practical Takeaways:

  • Early colostrum expression boosts neonatal immunity.
  • Simple, low-cost interventions can transform hospital practices.
  • Parents feel more involved and confident in their baby's care.

Reference:

Hellström, S., et al. (2024). Implementing a colostrum-kit reduces the time to first colostrum for neonates admitted to the NICU: A retrospective observational study. International Breastfeeding Journal. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-024-00682-5

3. Maternal Stress and Milk Hormonal Composition

A study by Matyas et al. (2024) reveals how maternal stress elevates cortisol levels in breast milk while suppressing prolactin.

Why It Matters:

  • Elevated cortisol may affect infant temperament and milk supply.
  • Stress management improves outcomes for mother-infant dyads.
  • Lactation consultants can advocate for supportive environments.

Reference:

Matyas, M., et al. (2024). The association between maternal stress and human milk concentrations of cortisol and prolactin. Scientific Reports, 14(28115). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-75307-2

Practical Applications for IBCLCs:

  • Support Preterm Infants: Introduce oral stimulation protocols in your NICU collaborations.
  • Educate on Colostrum: Advocate for early expression initiatives to improve infant health outcomes.
  • Address Maternal Stress: Incorporate stress management techniques and educate mothers on the hormonal impacts of stress.

Conclusion:

Research-informed care empowers IBCLCs to elevate breastfeeding success and maternal well-being. Stay tuned for weekly episodes that bridge cutting-edge studies with your day-to-day practice.

Connect with Me:

Have questions or ideas for future episodes? Let’s connect:

  • Website: margaretsalty.com
  • Instagram: @margaretsalty
  • Facebook: Margaret Salty

Credits:

  • Hosted by: Margaret Salty
  • Music by: The Magnifiers, "My Time Traveling Machine"

Hashtags and Keywords:

#IBCLC #LactationSupport #BreastfeedingResearch #NICUBreastfeeding #MaternalStress #ColostrumCare

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Behind the LatchBy Margaret Salty

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