Smarty Pants

#105: Why Has American Classical Music Ignored Its Black Past?


Listen Later

More than a century ago, Antonín Dvořák prophesied that American music would be rooted in the black vernacular. It’s come true, to a certain extent: when we think of American music—jazz, blues, rock, hip hop, rap—we are thinking of music invented by black musicians. The field of classical music, however, has remained stubbornly white. At one point in the last century, classical music was on the cusp of a revolution: the Englishman Samuel Coleridge-Taylor was writing works like his Twenty-Four Negro Melodies, Dvořák’s own assistant Harry Burleigh was reimagining black spirituals for the concert stage that would be performed by the likes of Marian Anderson. And the lineage continued with William Grant Still, Nathaniel Dett, Florence Price, and Margaret Bond. The arrival in 1934 of William L. Dawson’s Negro Folk Symphony seemed to usher in the imminent fulfillment of Dvořák’s prophecy—and yet Dawson never wrote another symphony. Why not? Joseph Horowitz, a cultural historian and the executive director of the PostClassical Ensemble, joins the podcast to explore why. Scholar managing editor Sudip Bose guest-hosts.


Go beyond the episode:

  • Read Joseph Horowitz’s essay, “New World Prophecy,” from our Autumn 2019 issue
  • And read more about Antonín Dvořák’s time in Spillville, Iowa, in Tom Zoellner’s essay, “No Harmony in the Heartland,” about how the national struggle over immigration has hit an American town built by immigrant Czechs
  • Listen to Leopold Stokowski conduct the American Symphony Orchestra’s 1963 performance of William L. Dawson’s Negro Folk Symphony
  • Listen to Samuel Coleridge-Taylor’s Twenty-Four Negro Melodies, played by David Shaffer-Gottschalk
  • Listen to Marian Anderson perform Harry Burleigh’s composition of the spiritual “Deep River
  • Listen to Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau perform Charles Ives’s extraordinary setting of “Feldeinsamkeit”
  • Read about the rediscovery of the composer Florence Price


And keep an eye out for Dawson’s Negro Folk Symphony at the following events:

  • Georgetown University’s PostClassical Ensemble will perform the second movement on April 25, 2020
  • The Brevard Music Festival may perform the complete symphony next summer


Tune in every week to catch interviews with the liveliest voices from literature, the arts, sciences, history, and public affairs; reports on cutting-edge works in progress; long-form narratives; and compelling excerpts from new books. Hosted by Stephanie Bastek. Follow us on Twitter @TheAmScho or on Facebook.


SubscribeiTunes • Feedburner • Stitcher • Google Play • Acast


Have suggestions for projects you’d like us to catch up on, or writers you want to hear from? Send us a note: podcast [at] theamericanscholar [dot] org. And rate us on iTunes! Our theme music was composed by Nathan Prillaman.

Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

Smarty PantsBy The American Scholar

  • 4.4
  • 4.4
  • 4.4
  • 4.4
  • 4.4

4.4

119 ratings


More shows like Smarty Pants

View all
On the Media by WNYC Studios

On the Media

9,171 Listeners

This American Life by This American Life

This American Life

90,847 Listeners

Fresh Air by NPR

Fresh Air

37,886 Listeners

the memory palace by Nate DiMeo

the memory palace

6,864 Listeners

99% Invisible by Roman Mars

99% Invisible

26,149 Listeners

To The Best Of Our Knowledge by Wisconsin Public Radio

To The Best Of Our Knowledge

927 Listeners

The Allusionist by Helen Zaltzman

The Allusionist

3,009 Listeners

Hidden Brain by Hidden Brain, Shankar Vedantam

Hidden Brain

43,347 Listeners

The Gray Area with Sean Illing by Vox

The Gray Area with Sean Illing

10,651 Listeners

Radio Atlantic by The Atlantic

Radio Atlantic

2,277 Listeners

Read Me a Poem by The American Scholar

Read Me a Poem

64 Listeners

Throughline by NPR

Throughline

16,102 Listeners

Short Wave by NPR

Short Wave

6,206 Listeners

Americans in Paris by The American Scholar

Americans in Paris

9 Listeners

Word Matters by Merriam-Webster, New England Public Media

Word Matters

482 Listeners

The Atlas Obscura Podcast by SiriusXM and Atlas Obscura

The Atlas Obscura Podcast

1,675 Listeners

There's More to That by Smithsonian Magazine

There's More to That

124 Listeners