Lightspeed Spanish - Advanced Intermediate Spanish Lessons

34 Advanced Intermediate Spanish Diminutives and Augmentatives


Listen Later

Smaller than life Spanish Diminutives.
Spanish diminutives are probably one of the great mysteries of the Spanish language. When I say ‘mystery’ I mean that in terms of understanding the system.
There seems to be a distinct lack of regimented, clearly set out rules about the ending you give to each noun. Of course, we do have some guidelines, such as the following example of Spanish diminutives with the word ‘Chico’:
 
Chico  = In this sense it means small.
Chiquito = Quite small
Chiquitito = Very small
Chiquititito = Extremely small
Chiquitititito = Ridiculously small (lol)
 
So, with certain words we can apply the ‘just add an ‘ito’ rule and we are plain sailing. However, that’s not always the case. There are many other endings used as Spanish diminutives that ‘must’ only be used with certain words. (We cover this in the Helpsheets)
So how do we know what to add?
Well, the fact is that we don’t know. The use of Spanish diminutives seems to be very much a regional or national thing. Different parts of Spain have different preferences. For example, in Murcia they seem to prefer ‘ico’ rather than ‘ito’.
In Mexico, the use of Spanish diminutives is massive.  The personal officer in the factory that I worked in would frequently ask me:
Gordon, ¿quieres tomar un cafecito conmigo? Quiero platicar contigo un ratito sobre unos problemitas que tenemos en la fábrica. = Gordon, do you want to have a little coffee with me? I want to talk with you a little while about some little problems we have in the factory.
We have them too.
The Spanish speaking world doesn’t have the monopoly on diminutives of course. In English we too use them. The English diminutive is normally created by adding ‘Y’ onto words and we typically do that to make things sound cute or inoffensive. We use them with children, just as they do in Spain and we also use them when we want to make something that is not so good for us sound attractive:
 
Do you want a voddy? (vodka)
I’m going to smoke a ciggy.
Do you want some choccy pudding?
My wife with my son.
When Cynthia talks to Sebastian, my son, she constantly uses Spanish diminutives. One that stands out is when she talks about water:
Sebastián, ¿quieres un poquito de aguita?
Try as I might I can’t get a decent translation into English of the word ‘aguita’. I would sound a bit like this:
Sebastian, would you like a little bit of warty? jeje.
So, if you would like to find out more about Spanish diminutives and hear some great advice on how non-natives should use them, then have a listen to this podcast. And remember, the Helpsheets are available to really give you a full insight into how to use them and when.
 
un saludo,
Gordon:)
Video for This Spanish Lesson
Audio for This Spanish Lesson
Podcast_34
0:00
/
0:00
Speed
0.75x
1x
1.25x
1.5x
2x
Play new window
|
Download
Learn Spanish Resources
Free Videocasts

160+ free podcasts & lessons, each with a comprehensive helpsheet to guide your learning.

Our Fantastic Books

A growing range of acclaimed workbooks explaining Spanish grammar clearly and simply.

Total Immersion Courses

Week-long immersion near Madrid to boost your confidence — Socios get €50 off.

1-to-1 & Group Lessons

Have a free, no-obligation chat with Ana and explore how to take your Spanish further.

Gordon’s Diaries

Hundreds of free diaries where Gordon talks about Spain, life, and everything else.

Cynthia’s Insights

Cynthia shares her view on life in Spain and in general through video diaries.

All of Our Playlists

Browse hundreds of videos on YouTube. Any questions? Write to us anytime.

LightSpeed Spanish App

Download our free iOS & Android app and access lessons on the go.

Any questions? Contact us

The post 34 Advanced Intermediate Spanish Diminutives and Augmentatives appeared first on Lightspeed Spanish.

...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

Lightspeed Spanish - Advanced Intermediate Spanish LessonsBy Gordon & Cynthia Smith-Duran

  • 4.7
  • 4.7
  • 4.7
  • 4.7
  • 4.7

4.7

74 ratings


More shows like Lightspeed Spanish - Advanced Intermediate Spanish Lessons

View all
News in Slow Spanish (Intermediate) by Linguistica 360

News in Slow Spanish (Intermediate)

466 Listeners

LightSpeed Spanish - Early Intermediate Spanish Lessons by Gordon & Cynthia Smith-Duran

LightSpeed Spanish - Early Intermediate Spanish Lessons

77 Listeners

Radio Ambulante by My Cultura, Radio Ambulante and iHeartPodcasts

Radio Ambulante

4,462 Listeners

Español con Juan by 1001 Reasons To Learn Spanish

Español con Juan

684 Listeners

Españolistos | Learn Spanish With Fun Conversations! by Españolistos | Learn Spanish With Fun Conversations!

Españolistos | Learn Spanish With Fun Conversations!

1,507 Listeners

How to Spanish Podcast by How to Spanish Podcast

How to Spanish Podcast

457 Listeners

Intermediate Spanish Podcast - Español Intermedio by Spanish Language Coach

Intermediate Spanish Podcast - Español Intermedio

703 Listeners

Learn Spanish: Fluency in Real Life with Handyspanish by Handyspanish

Learn Spanish: Fluency in Real Life with Handyspanish

139 Listeners

Charlas Hispanas: Aprende Español | Learn Spanish by Charlas Hispanas

Charlas Hispanas: Aprende Español | Learn Spanish

157 Listeners

Simple Stories in Spanish by Small Town Spanish Teacher

Simple Stories in Spanish

1,287 Listeners

Learn Spanish and Go by Spanish and Go

Learn Spanish and Go

347 Listeners

Easy Spanish: Learn Spanish with everyday conversations | Conversaciones del día a día para aprender español by Pau and the Easy Spanish team

Easy Spanish: Learn Spanish with everyday conversations | Conversaciones del día a día para aprender español

208 Listeners

Immersive Spanish by Immersive Spanish

Immersive Spanish

98 Listeners

Advanced Spanish Podcast - Español Avanzado by Spanish Language Coach

Advanced Spanish Podcast - Español Avanzado

208 Listeners

Spanish for False Beginners - Español para Falsos Principiantes by Spanish Language Coach

Spanish for False Beginners - Español para Falsos Principiantes

147 Listeners