99% Invisible

By Roman Mars

Arts Design

What's 99% Invisible about?

Design is everywhere in our lives, perhaps most importantly in the places where we've just stopped noticing. 99% Invisible is a weekly exploration of the process and power of design and architecture. From award winning producer Roman Mars. Learn more at 99percentinvisible.org.
A proud member of Radiotopia, from PRX. Learn more at radiotopia.fm.

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366- Model City

08.13.2019

During the depths of the Depression in the late 1930s, 300 craftspeople came together for two years to build an enormous scale model of the City of San Francisco. This Works Progress Administration (WPA) project was conceived as a way ...

99% Invisible episodes:

08.13.2019 366- Model City During the depths of the Depression in the late 1930s, 300 craftspeople came together for two years to build an enormous scale model of the City of San Francisco. This Works Progress Administration (WPA) project was conceived as a way ...
08.06.2019 365- On Beeing Farmers have known for centuries that putting a hive of honeybees in an orchard results in more blossoms becoming cherries, almonds, apples and the like. Yet it’s only in the last 30 years that pollination services have become such an ...
07.31.2019 364- He's Still Neutral When confronted with trash piling up on a median in front of their home in Oakland, Dan and Lu Stevenson decided to try something unusual: they would install a statue of the Buddha to watch over the place. When asked ...
07.23.2019 363- Invisible Women Men are often the default subjects of design, which can have a huge impact on big and critical aspects of everyday life. Caroline Criado Perez is the author of Invisible Women: Data Bias in a World Designed for Men, a ...
07.17.2019 362- Goodness Gracious Great Balls of Twine Vivian Le is on a mission that requires equal parts science, philosophy, and daring, in search of something that’s been hotly contested for decades: the world's largest ball of twine. Goodness Gracious Great Balls of Twine
07.09.2019 361- Built on Sand Sand is so tiny and ubiquitous that it's easy to take for granted. But in his book The World in a Grain, author Vince Beiser traces the history of sand, exploring how it fundamentally shaped the world as we know ...
07.02.2019 360- The Universal Page Reporter Andrew Leland has always loved to read. An early love of books in childhood eventually led to a job in publishing with McSweeney’s where Andrew edited essays and interviews, laid out articles, and was trained to take as much ...
06.25.2019 359- Life and Death in Singapore When Singapore gained its independence they went on a mission to re-house the population from densely-packed thatched roof huts into giant concrete skyscrapers. In 1960, they formed the Housing and Development Board, or HDB, and just five years later they ...
06.18.2019 358- The Anthropocene Reviewed The Anthropocene is the current geological age, in which human activity has profoundly shaped the planet and its biodiversity. On The Anthropocene Reviewed, John Green rates different facets of the human-centered planet on a five-star scale. This week 99% Invisible ...
06.11.2019 357- The Barney Design redux All over Oakland right now people are wearing Warriors shirts and flying their Warriors flags from their cars, and as much as we like our hometown team here at 99pi, we've been following these NBA finals for another design-related reason. ...
06.04.2019 356- The Automat The inside of a Horn & Hardart Automat looked like a glamorous, ornate cafeteria -- but instead of a human handing you hot food over a counter, you would push your tray up to a wall of little glass cubbies. ...
05.28.2019 355- Depave Paradise Mexico City is in a water crisis. Despite rains and floods, it is running out of drinking water. To solve the scarcity issue, the city began piping water in from far away as well as from aquifer below ground, creating ...
05.24.2019 Sound and Health: Hospitals Sound can have serious impacts on our health and wellbeing. And there’s no better place to think about health than hospitals. According to Joel Beckerman, sound designer and composer at Man Made Music: "Hospitals are horrible places to get better." ...
05.21.2019 281- La Sagrada Familia There are a lot of Gothic churches in Spain, but this one is different. It doesn’t look like a Gothic cathedral. It looks organic, like it was built out of bones or sand. But there’s another thing that sets it ...
05.17.2019 Sound and Health: Cities Is our blaring modern soundscape harming our health? Cities are noisy places and while people are pretty good at tuning it out on a day-to-day basis our sonic environments have serious, long-term impacts on our mental and physical health. This ...
05.14.2019 354- Weeding is Fundamental Libraries get rid of books all the time. There are so many new books coming in every day and only a finite amount of library space. The practice of freeing up library space is called weeding. When the main branch ...
05.07.2019 353- From Bombay with Love From the 1950s right up to its collapse, people in the Soviet Union were completely infatuated with Indian cinema. India and The Soviet Union had completely different politics, languages, and cultures. But for a brief time, these two nations found ...
05.01.2019 352- Uptown Squirrel This past fall, two hundred people gathered at The Explorer’s Club in New York City. The building was once a clubhouse for famed naturalists and explorers. Now it’s an archive of ephemera and rarities from pioneering expeditions around the globe. ...
04.24.2019 351- Play Mountain Even if you don't recognize a Noguchi table by name, you've definitely seen one. In movies or tv shows when they want to show that a lawyer or art dealer is really sophisticated, they put a Noguchi table in their ...
04.16.2019 350- The Roman Mars Mazda Virus Gimlet’s Reply All orchestrated a grand podcast crossover event to try to solve a years old bug plaguing 99% Invisible listeners that drive certain models of Mazda. You can find all the fake podcast episodes and feeds on the Reply ...
04.09.2019 349- Froebel's Gifts In the late 1700s, a young man named Freidrich Froebel was on track to become an architect when a friend convinced him to pursue a path toward education instead. And in changing course, Froebel arguably ended up having more influence ...
04.02.2019 348- Three Things That Made the Modern Economy 50 Things That Made The Modern Economy is a podcast that explores the fascinating histories of a number of powerful inventions and their far-reaching consequences. This week, 99% Invisible is featuring three episodes that explain how the s-bend pipe revolutionized ...
03.27.2019 347- The Many Deaths of a Painting When Barnett Newman’s painting Who’s Afraid of Red, Yellow and Blue III was placed in the Stedelijk museum it was meant to be provocative, but one reaction that it received was so intense, so violent, it set off a chain ...
03.19.2019 346- Palaces for the People Social Infrastructure is the glue that binds communities together, and it is just as real as the infrastructure for water, power, or communications, although it's often harder to see. But Eric Klinenberg says that when we invest in social infrastructures ...
03.12.2019 345- Classic Cartoon Sound Effects! Cartoon sound effects are some of the most iconic sounds ever made. Even modern cartoons continue to use the same sound effects from decades ago. How were these legendary sounds made and how have they stood the test of time? ...
03.06.2019 344- The Known Unknown The tradition of the Tomb of the Unknowns goes back only about a century, but it has become one of the most solemn and reverential monuments. When President Reagan added the remains of an unknown serviceman who died in combat ...
02.26.2019 343- Usonia Redux Frank Lloyd Wright changed the field of architecture, and not just through his big, famous buildings. Before designing many of his most well-known works, Wright created a small and inexpensive yet beautiful house. This modest home would go on to ...
02.20.2019 342- Beneath the Ballpark In the 1950s, Los Angeles was an up-and-coming city but wasn’t quite there yet. City leaders were looking for a way to boost Los Angeles's profile as a world class city and also give Angelenos something to rally behind. They ...
02.13.2019 341- National Sword Where does your recycling go? In most places in the U.S., you throw it in a bin, and then it gets carted off to be sorted and cleaned at a Materials Recovery Facility (MRF). From there, much of it is ...
02.05.2019 340- The Secret Lives of Color Here at 99% Invisible, we think about color a lot, so it was really exciting when we came across a beautiful book called The Secret Lives of Color by Kassia St. Clair It’s this amazing collection of stories about different ...
01.30.2019 339- The Tunnel In May of 1990, law enforcement raided a warehouse in Douglas, AZ and a private home across the border in Agua Prieta, Mexico. Connecting the two buildings, they found a tunnel, more sophisticated than anything anyone had seen before. The ...
01.23.2019 338- Crude Habitat Santa Barbara, California, is a famously beautiful place, but if you look offshore from one of the city's many beaches, you'll see a series of artificial structures that stand out against the natural blue horizon. These oil platforms are at ...
01.16.2019 337- Atomic Tattoos In the early 1950s, teenage students in Lake County, Indiana, got up from their desks, marched down the halls and lined up at stations. There, fingers were pricked, blood was tested and the teenagers were sent on to the library, ...
01.09.2019 336- Mini-Stories: Volume 6 99% Invisible is starting the year off with the sixth installment of our staff mini-stories. Kicking off 2019 are a set of tales about a perpetual lie about New York City, karaoke, a 50-foot-tall burning puppet, the result of a ...
01.01.2019 335- Gathering the Magic Magic: The Gathering is a card game and your goal is to knock your opponent down to zero points. But Magic: The Gathering also has a deep mythology about an infinite number of parallel worlds. Eric Molinsky of Imaginary Worlds ...
12.26.2018 334- Christmas with The Allusionist For the holidays this year, we're presenting a two-part Radiotopia feature with friend of the show (and host of The Allusionist podcast) Helen Zaltzman, each tackling a different aspect of this festive season. Subscribe to The Allusionist on Apple Podcasts ...
12.18.2018 333- Mini-Stories: Volume 5 It’s the end of 2018 and time for our annual Mini-stories episodes. These are my favorite episodes of the year to make. Mini-stories are fun, quick hit stories that don’t quite warrant a full episode and two months of hard ...
12.14.2018 Bonus Episode- Avery talks Articles of Interest with Roman Roman talks with Avery about the lessons learned from making Articles of Interest Don’t buy that new piece of clothing and use a bit of that money to support Radiotopia
12.12.2018 332- The Accidental Room A group of artists find a secret room in a massive shopping center in Providence, RI and discover a new way to experience the mall. Plus, we look at the origin of the very first mall and the fascinating man ...
12.05.2018 331- Oñate's Foot Juan de Oñate is one of the world’s lesser-known conquistadors, but his name can be found all over New Mexico. There are Oñate streets, Oñate schools, and, of course, Oñate statues. When an activist group removed one foot off an ...
11.27.2018 330- Raccoon Resistance After Toronto unveiled its "raccoon-resistant" compost bins in 2016, some people feared the animals would be starved, but many more celebrated the innovative design. Rolling out this novel locked bin opened a new battlefront in city's ongoing "war on raccoons." ...
11.21.2018 201- The Green Book redux The new film “Green Book” is rolling out across the country. I have not seen the film, so I can’t speak to its merits or shortcomings, but while people are possibly being introduced to the concept of the Green Book ...
11.14.2018 329- Orphan Drugs We chronicle the epic struggle to get drugs that treat very rare diseases on the market, and the unintended consequence of that fight, which affected the cost of all kinds of drugs. This is a strange story that involves a ...
11.06.2018 328- Devolutionary Design It’s hard to overstate just how important record album art was to music in the days before people downloaded everything. Visuals were a key part of one's experience with a record or tape or CD. The design of the album ...
10.31.2018 327- A Year in the Dark Early on the morning of September 20th, 2017, a category four hurricane named Maria hit the island of Puerto Rico. It was a beast of a hurricane -- the strongest one to hit the island since 1932. Daniel Alarcon went ...
10.23.2018 326- Welcome to Jurassic Art At least for the time being, art is the primary way we experience dinosaurs. We can study bones and fossils, but barring the invention of time travel, we will never see how these animals lived with our own eyes. There ...
10.16.2018 325- The Worst Way to Start a City Sam Anderson, author of Boom Town, guides us through the chaotic founding of Oklahoma City, which happened all in one day in 1889, in an event called the Land Run. Plus, we talk about Operation Bongo, the supersonic flight tests ...
10.12.2018 Punk Style: Articles of Interest #6 There is this myth that it’s frivolous or unproductive to care about how you look. Clothing and fashion get trivialized a lot. But think about who, culturally, gets associated with clothing and fashion: young people, women, queers, and people of ...
10.09.2018 Blue Jeans: Articles of Interest #5 For the most part, we tend to keep our clothes relatively clean and avoid spills and rips and tears. But denim is so hard-wearing and hard-working that it just kind of amasses more and more signs of wear. So you ...
10.05.2018 Hawaiian Shirts: Articles of Interest #4 There are a few ways to tell if you’re looking at an authentic, high-quality aloha shirt. If the pockets match the pattern, that’s a good sign, but it’s not everything. Much of understanding an aloha shirt is about paying attention ...

Older episodes

99% Invisible

What's 99% Invisible about?

Download our free app to listen on your phone

99% Invisible episodes:

366- Model City

365- On Beeing

364- He's Still Neutral

363- Invisible Women

362- Goodness Gracious Great Balls of Twine

361- Built on Sand

360- The Universal Page

359- Life and Death in Singapore

358- The Anthropocene Reviewed

357- The Barney Design redux

356- The Automat

355- Depave Paradise

Sound and Health: Hospitals

281- La Sagrada Familia

Sound and Health: Cities

354- Weeding is Fundamental

353- From Bombay with Love

352- Uptown Squirrel

351- Play Mountain

350- The Roman Mars Mazda Virus

349- Froebel's Gifts

348- Three Things That Made the Modern Economy

347- The Many Deaths of a Painting

346- Palaces for the People

345- Classic Cartoon Sound Effects!

344- The Known Unknown

343- Usonia Redux

342- Beneath the Ballpark

341- National Sword

340- The Secret Lives of Color

339- The Tunnel

338- Crude Habitat

337- Atomic Tattoos

336- Mini-Stories: Volume 6

335- Gathering the Magic

334- Christmas with The Allusionist

333- Mini-Stories: Volume 5

Bonus Episode- Avery talks Articles of Interest with Roman

332- The Accidental Room

331- Oñate's Foot

330- Raccoon Resistance

201- The Green Book redux

329- Orphan Drugs

328- Devolutionary Design

327- A Year in the Dark

326- Welcome to Jurassic Art

325- The Worst Way to Start a City

Punk Style: Articles of Interest #6

Blue Jeans: Articles of Interest #5

Hawaiian Shirts: Articles of Interest #4

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