Xinran is a top AI instructor who has taught 100s of product teams how to design and prototype with AI. He shared 5 practical techniques to avoid generating AI slop — from side-by-side exploration to reverse prompting to component libraries — that you can start trying today. If you want to level up on AI prototyping, this is a must watch.

Xinran and I talked about:

(00:00) The 5 gaps in vibe coding that lead to generic designs

(04:28) [Step 1] Custom GPT generates perfect specs before prompting

(12:04) [Step 2] Magic Patterns canvas for side-by-side iteration tracking

(15:56) [Step 3] Inspiration command generates 4 unique designs instantly

(20:45) [Step 4] Mix-match components across prototypes with Subframe

(24:10) [Step 5] Toggle between AI mode and manual design editing

(28:34) Reverse prompting: Make AI extract your design system

(32:19) Pair component libraries with instructions to avoid AI slop

Get the takeaways: https://creatoreconomy.so/p/a-proven-5-step-system-to-prototype-apps-with-ai-xinran-ma

Where to find Xinran:

Newsletter: https://designwithai.substack.com

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/davidmaxinran/

📌 Subscribe to this channel – more interviews coming soon!