Ballet Science

Ballet for Fall Prevention: How Older Adults Can Improve Balance


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Join Caroline Simpkins, former professional ballerina and researcher, for the final episode of our three-part series on ballet and fall prevention. In this episode, we explore how recreational ballet helps older adults improve balance, reduce fall risk, and react faster to unexpected slips. Learn about the neurobiomechanical mechanisms behind ballet training, including recovery steps, trunk control, and muscle activation, and discover why dance could be a fun and effective approach to fall prevention.🎧 What you'll learn in this episode:

  • How ballet dancers outperform non-dancers in slip recovery
  • The importance of backward recovery steps and trunk control
  • EMG findings showing faster muscle responses in dancers
  • How recreational ballet can help older adults stay steady on their feet
  • Practical insights for adults of all ages interested in dance-based exercise


Whether you’re a dancer, teacher, or just curious about movement science, this episode shows how ballet isn’t just art—it’s science that can help you move safely at any age.


Publications discussed in this episode:

  • Simpkins, C., & Yang, F. (2024). Ballet practice improves neuromuscular and biomechanical responses to an unexpected standing-slip in older adults. Journal of Neurophysiology, 132(4), 1115-1125.
  • Simpkins, C., & Yang, F. (2025). Recreational older ballet dancers adapt faster to repeated standing-slips than older non-dancers. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 101950.
  • Simpkins, C., & Yang, F. (2025). Recreational older ballet dancers fall less with more effective reactive balance control than non-dancers after a slip during gait. Experimental Brain Research, 243(3), 75.



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Logo photo: Richard Calmes

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Ballet ScienceBy Caroline Simpkins, Ph.D.

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