IESE Business School, Manhattan
NYC Leonine Forum Chapter
Thursday of the Second Week in Ordinary Time, Year II
Votive Mass For Giving Thanks to God for the Gift of Human Life
Day of Prayer for the Legal Protection of Unborn Children
January 22, 2026
1 Sam 18:6-9.19:1-7, Ps 56, Mk 3:7-12
To listen to an audio recording of today’s homily, please click below:
https://traffic.libsyn.com/secure/catholicpreaching/1.22.26_Homily_1.mp3
The following points were attempted in the homily:
On this day on we mark the 53rd anniversary of the notorious Roe v. Wade and Doe v. Bolton decisions that legalized abortion in our country across all 50 states and facilitated the slaughter of more than 65 million unborn children made in God’s image and likeness, the Church in the United States does a day of prayer and penance for the legal protection of unborn children and we offer a Votive Mass for Giving Thanks to God for the Gift of Human Life. We give thanks for the gift of life, our life, the life of our parents, siblings, children, friends, each other, in fact every human life. We likewise give thanks for the 2022 Dobbs decision that made it possible for states to restrict and eliminate abortion and that has saved the lives of so many precious little boys and girls now under four. We give thanks for work of so many in the pro-life movement, for all those at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception tonight, for all those who will march tomorrow, for all those who work in pregnancy help centers, for those who give prayerful witness to life outside abortion clinics, for all those moms and dads who choose life, for those who help them, and, tonight as we explore the subject of Catholic Social Teaching and the American Experiment, for those public leaders who valiantly and justly defend and advance life.We give thanks. As we pray at Mass it is right and just, our duty and salvation, always and everywhere to give God thanks. But it’s super important for us to give God thanks for the gift of life, every life, including those that last just a few breaths, including those precious children with the mysterious vocation to be born with illnesses and disabilities. Every life is a gift and therefore it’s key for us to thank the Giver and all those who cooperate with the Giver. One of the most important aspects of a culture and civilizations of life — something that does not get enough attention — is the attitude and practice of gratitude. That’s one of the reasons why we have this specific votive Mass, to form Catholics more and more deeply in gratitude so that we might be salt, light and leave in forming a civilization of life and love. Diametrically opposed to the virtue of thanksgiving, however, is not ingratitude. We know from our own life that sometimes our lack of gratitude can flow from simple self-centeredness. We take for granted what others do and overlook their sacrifices, care, and generosity. How many of us growing up were habitually ungrateful to our parents and, rather than thanking them for everything they provided each day — shelter, clothing, food, education, rides, love and even life — we often behaved as if we were entitled to what they were giving us freely. But in most circumstances those were omissions. More diametrically opposed to virtue of gratitude is when we resent gifts, when we get upset about those give them, and get sad and angry at the gifts others receive, focused far more on what others have than the blessings we do. One of the vices diametrically opposed to gratitude is envy, and today’s readings help us focus on that truly deadly sin. The sin of envy is a deep sadness or even anger over someone else’s blessings. The Book of Wisdom reminds us, “By the envy of the devil, death entered the world, and they who are in his possession experience it” (Wis 2:24). Envy is a sign that the devil to some degree possesses us, because the devil is defined by envy against God and against his goodness. Envy led to the devil’s fall and his desire to destroy us, because Christ took on our nature instead of the angelic nature. Envy led Cain to kill Abel. Envy has led to the destruction of friendships, of families, of societies, and done enormous harm to the Church. Envy, in short, kills and is deeply embedded in the culture of death. Some radical feminists push for abortion because they’re envious that men don’t need to share the same consequences of sexual activity, the burdens of pregnancy, and consequently some career possibilities. Somewhat like an older infant can sometimes become envious at the attention a newborn brother or sister gets, so sometimes young adults who receive word that they’ve conceived a child can become not just fearful, but envious, of the attention and sacrifices a newborn baby would demand. Sometimes, too, people say that they don’t want to bring another child into the world, because that will somehow diminish the resources available for other children, or even the oxygen available in the atmosphere, and give into envy in other people’s names. In short, rather than respond to gratitude for the gift of human life, they respond with fear, sadness, and envy for the way the child will necessarily have to become a center of their life, when they might not want something or someone else, including themselves, displaced.In today’s readings, we see the vice of envy on full display, how destructive it is, and what we need to do to neutralize it and replace it with gratitude. In the first reading, the Israelites, led by Saul, had triumphed in battle. Everyone was rejoicing. The women came out to meet the returning soldiers with an ancient ticker-tape parade, singing and dancing, with tambourines, sistrums and joyful songs. They began singing, “Saul has slain his thousands.” Think about that: Saul had triumphed over thousands of people! He was not just a king but a hero. Women were publicly fawning over him. He should have been exultant, but his joy at his battlefield prowess was short-lived, because in the second verse, they sang, “and David his ten thousands.” That filled Saul with bitterness. Remember, David was slaying tens of thousands of people for the Israelites, for the nation Saul was leading. It would be like cheerleaders on a basketball team that has just won a championship, chanting “our point guard has scored 30 points, but our center has scored 40,” and the point guard’s being more upset that he was upstaged by a teammate striving for the same team goal than he would be happy at winning a championship. Saul’s behavior was ugly. It was petty. And it was destructive. Rather than grateful that God had obviously anointed David with special blessing — otherwise how could the harpist-shepherd have really taken down so many? — and had blessed Saul and his armies with David’s many gifts, Saul said to himself, “All that remains for him is the kingship.” The victory turned into a defeat in his heart and he sought revenge against the one who helped him triumph. Like King Herod out of envy would eventually try to strike down David’s 28th generation grandson, so Saul put David in his royal crosshairs. Rather than fighting alongside each other, rather than working together for the good, rather than rejoicing in their victory, Saul decided to try to destroy his greatest military asset. And even after he calmed down at the end of today’s passage, we would see that this cancer of envy would return over and again and Saul would seek to destroy David several times anew, despite David’s goodness to Saul.The future Pope Francis, in a book containing 48 spiritual conferences from his time as Archbishop of Buenos Aires, pondered what happened in Saul during this scene. “Saul’s envy of David,” he wrote, “betrayed a serious obtuseness on his part. Instead of joining with the people and benefitting from the unification of the whole nation around David, Saul preferred to go on his own way, stubbornly refusing to recognize this man anointed by God. Envy always errs in its object and frustrates the struggle. When people desire something good but do so with envy, they end up losing what is truly good, and, in the case of Saul, it was the common project, the corporate institution. When Saul’s isolated, disobedient conscience separated him from the Lord, he dragged the whole people down with him.” Cardinal Bergoglio makes a very profound point. When envy exists in a heart, it really can’t rejoice in a common victory because one can’t tolerate sharing the credit. Envy is a destructive selfishness that makes true solidarity disintegrate, because one is sad rather than joyful at the success or blessing of a teammate or a brother. Jealousy and envy are two different things. Jealously is basically, “I like your shirt and I hope to have one just like it one day.” Envy is, “I like your shirt, and because I don’t have one, I don’t want you to have yours either.” It ultimately desires the death of others and it leads to terrible atrocities.We see this truth about the homicidal hearts of the envious between the lines of today’s Gospel. The lines themselves show us the great attractiveness of the Lord Jesus on display. St. Mark tells us that such a large crowd of people was following Jesus that he needed to have a boat ready to push a little bit away from the shore so that the people wouldn’t crush him. They were coming from Galilee, Judea, Jerusalem, Idumea, the Transjordan, Tyre and Sidon. For those who don’t know the geography of the Holy Land very well, those locations might just be names. But Galilee was in the north and Judea in the South of the Holy Land. Idumea was even further to the South. The Transjordan were pagan inhabited regions on the eastern side of the Jordan and Sea of Galilee opposite where Jesus would carry out most of his public ministry. Tyre and Sidon were pagan cities way to the north along the Mediterranean. To get a sense of the message St. Mark was communicating it would be as if Jesus were here in Manhattan and that people were walking to see him from Maine, New Jersey and as far away as North Carolina, from Detroit and the outer reaches of Long Island, and it wasn’t just Catholics coming but also atheists, secularists, and those of other religions. They were all pressing upon Jesus, who was curing and teaching. Even the demons couldn’t help, in a sense, but praise him, blurting out against themselves that he was far more than the Jews’ long-awaited Messiah, but something far more significant, “You are the Son of God.”At the same time, however, we see in this scene that not everyone was attracted to Jesus. Amid the joy of so many miraculous healings, so many exorcisms, so many blind people seeing for the first time, so many deaf and mute people communicating normally, so many lame people leaving their mats and with exultation ripping off their bandages, not everyone was happy. In fact there were some people who — as we saw at the end of yesterday’s Gospel — were at this time plotting to have Jesus murdered, because he actually had the gall to love people with deeds on the Lord’s day. These were people who resented what he was doing, and resented other people’s happiness, because of their own miserable approach to God, others and themselves. They were a society of older brothers from the Parable of the Prodigal Son who practiced religion like slaves not sons, who, when their brothers received any blessing, couldn’t celebrate because their hearts resided in resentment. They would rather have their brothers suffer, remain lost, remain crippled, and even die than to celebrate their healing, rediscovery and spiritual resurrection. That is the evil that envy wreaks. And that envy would lead ultimately to Jesus’ death.As we explore tonight the American experiment in ordered liberty through the lens of Catholic Social Teaching, we have to be alert to the way envy is unraveling our common national identity. Many are marinated in neo-Marxist class warfare in which the have-nots envy what the haves have and even the haves envy sometimes the little that the have nots have. They’re trained to look at everything as a zero sum game, and either we’re going to have something or someone else is, and we can become envious even of the thought of they’re having what we want. This is clearly part of what fuels the immigration debate, because many look with envy rather than love at those crossing the border, whether legally or illegally, angry at their potentially taking our jobs or our family member’s health care, social services, classroom seats, or tax dollars. On Wall Street, in academia, among rich celebrities in entertainment or sports, and especially in politics, how many character assassinations take place because someone enviously wants to have the money, or fame, or position someone else occupies? Envy has all of a sudden become a prominent part even of our foreign policy, that someone we cannot rejoice in all we have do have, until we somehow own Greenland, or get massive oil revenues from Venezuela, or exact more in tariffs from our allies, or even get the Nobel Prize committee to choose us over everyone else on the planet. Envy. And we’ve already talked about the way it leads some to reject rather than rejoice in the gift of human life, even a helpless baby at the same stage of existence you and I, and his or her parents and grandparents, once were.It’s not enough just to point out how evil and destructive envy is, we need to battle against it perseveringly, first in our own hearts and then in our culture. What is the remedy for envy? I can propose a few ways:The first is that we need to form the habit of love of neighbor, which means to will the good of the other. To wish the other well in our thoughts, in our words and with our deeds, and to choose it. To desire the best for them, to list and obsess about their good qualities in our own mind and heart, to pray for them to get ahead. This is the first antidote to envy.The second is authentic humility. We are not entitled to whatever we want. I’ve always loved Cardinal Merry del Val’s Litany of Humility, which takes some heroism to pray, because its goes so much against the way our fallen human nature can operate: “That others may be esteemed more than I …
That, in the opinion of the world,
others may increase and I may decrease …
That others may be chosen and I set aside …
That others may be praised and I unnoticed …
That others may be preferred to me in everything…
That others may become holier than I, provided that I may become as holy as I should.” This is a prayer that helps us accept when we’re not chosen and even makes us happier when a brother is chosen than when we are. The more we cultivate this prayer, the less we’ll be eaten alive by envy.Third is genuine fraternity. In contrast to Saul’s envy we see Jonathan’s fraternal love. If anyone should have been jealous over David’s success it should have been he, because he was presumptively Saul’s heir, but instead of being filled with envy, he repeatedly intervened to save David’s life. He was filled with fraternity, friendship and love. No wonder why he’s always been a model of a true friend.Fourth and last, to go back to the votive Mass we’re celebrating tonight, is to be grateful for what God has given us. Envy and jealousy both flow from thinking we need something or someone else other than God and what he’s bestowed in order to be happy. They ultimately flow from a deep insecurity about how loved we are by God in our own unique way. When we can live in that divine love then we can more easily rejoice in the way God loves others, even if he loves them differently than the way he loves us.Today as we celebrate this Mass thanking God for the Gift of Human Life, we rejoice at the blessings that our triune God has given each of us and especially the supreme gift of himself, the gift of his word, the gift of our faith and the opportunity through the Leonine Forum and other means to grow in it, the gift of each other, the gift of being alive at this time, the gift of so many opportunities to do good, and the gift of our vocation and mission to love others as Jesus has loved us, even to giving of our life to save the lives of our brothers and sisters, however small. We ask him to strengthen us tonight by what we’re going to learn as well as by how we will feed us to be able to be able to help our fellow citizens order their liberty toward God and love so that they may use that freedom to choose life and to rejoice always in it.The readings for today’s Mass were:
Reading 1
1 SM 18:6-9;19:1-7
When David and Saul approached
(on David’s return after slaying the Philistine),
women came out from each of the cities of Israel to meet King Saul,
singing and dancing, with tambourines, joyful songs, and sistrums.
The women played and sang:
“Saul has slain his thousands,
and David his ten thousands.”
Saul was very angry and resentful of the song, for he thought:
“They give David ten thousands, but only thousands to me.
All that remains for him is the kingship.”
And from that day on, Saul was jealous of David.
Saul discussed his intention of killing David
with his son Jonathan and with all his servants.
But Saul’s son Jonathan, who was very fond of David, told him:
“My father Saul is trying to kill you.
Therefore, please be on your guard tomorrow morning;
get out of sight and remain in hiding.
I, however, will go out and stand beside my father
in the countryside where you are, and will speak to him about you.
If I learn anything, I will let you know.”
Jonathan then spoke well of David to his father Saul, saying to him:
“Let not your majesty sin against his servant David,
for he has committed no offense against you,
but has helped you very much by his deeds.
When he took his life in his hands and slew the Philistine,
and the LORD brought about a great victory
for all Israel through him,
you were glad to see it.
Why, then, should you become guilty of shedding innocent blood
by killing David without cause?”
Saul heeded Jonathan’s plea and swore,
“As the LORD lives, he shall not be killed.”
So Jonathan summoned David and repeated the whole conversation to him.
Jonathan then brought David to Saul, and David served him as before.
Responsorial Psalm
PS 56:2-3, 9-10A, 10B-11, 12-13
R. (5b) In God I trust; I shall not fear.
Have mercy on me, O God, for men trample upon me;
all the day they press their attack against me.
My adversaries trample upon me all the day;
yes, many fight against me.
R. In God I trust; I shall not fear.
My wanderings you have counted;
my tears are stored in your flask;
are they not recorded in your book?
Then do my enemies turn back,
when I call upon you.
R. In God I trust; I shall not fear.
Now I know that God is with me.
In God, in whose promise I glory,
in God I trust without fear;
what can flesh do against me?
R. In God I trust; I shall not fear.
I am bound, O God, by vows to you;
your thank offerings I will fulfill.
For you have rescued me from death,
my feet, too, from stumbling;
that I may walk before God in the light of the living.
R. In God I trust; I shall not fear.
Gospel
MK 3:7-12
Jesus withdrew toward the sea with his disciples.
A large number of people followed from Galilee and from Judea.
Hearing what he was doing,
a large number of people came to him also from Jerusalem,
from Idumea, from beyond the Jordan,
and from the neighborhood of Tyre and Sidon.
He told his disciples to have a boat ready for him because of the crowd,
so that they would not crush him.
He had cured many and, as a result, those who had diseases
were pressing upon him to touch him.
And whenever unclean spirits saw him they would fall down before him
and shout, “You are the Son of God.”
He warned them sternly not to make him known.
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