Context & Background

• Title: Christmas Address 1944: How You Got That Way
• Why: To explain the spiritual origins of human brokenness and offer hope to a war-weary nation by framing the Incarnation as a divine rescue mission.
• Date: December 1944
• Location: NBC Radio Studios in New York City, NY
• Occasion: A national radio broadcast delivered on Christmas Eve during World War II.

Summary

Speaking to an anxious America during the height of World War II, Bishop Sheen tackles the fundamental mystery of why humanity is prone to conflict and error. He argues that modern man has misunderstood the nature of freedom, treating it as a license to ignore the "manufacturer's instructions" of the human soul. Using the analogy of a car owner trying to run an engine on perfume rather than gasoline, Sheen explains that the chaos of the world stems from the original disorder within the human heart—a rejection of God's design that has left humanity functioning below its true potential, capable of greatness but inclined toward destruction.

Sheen counters this grim diagnosis with the radical hope of Christmas, describing Bethlehem not merely as a manger, but as "God's beachhead" in enemy territory. He connects the suffering of families with soldiers overseas to the sacrifice of the Heavenly Father, calling the Star of Bethlehem God's own "service flag." The address concludes with a call to internal transformation; Sheen insists that peace cannot be found in the cessation of external battles alone, but only by allowing Christ to be formed within the soul, restoring the original masterpiece of human nature one person at a time.