1. In this episode, we discussed the three CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR T-cell) therapies that have been approved for relapsed/refractory aggressive large B cell lymphomas (LBCL) after two lines of therapy: 

• Axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1707447
• Tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel) https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1804980
• Lisocabtagene maraleucel (lisocel)https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)31366-0/fulltext

2.  Next, we delved into the three prospective phase 3 randomized clinical trials that were conducted to define the optimal second-line treatment by comparing each of the CAR T-cell products to the current standard of care

• ZUMA-7 for axicabtagene ciloleucel https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2116133
• BELINDA for tisagenlecleucel https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2116596
• TRANSFORM for lisocabtagene maraleucel https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(22)00662-6/fulltext

3. Then, we briefly discussed the preliminary studies of CAR-T cell therapy in front-line therapy for large B cell lymphoma

• Axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-022-01731-4