This episode delves into the philosophical world of Thomas Hobbes, discussing his perspective on government's role in society and the concept of a 'state of nature'. Hobbes' theory of a strong central authority as a solution to prevent societal chaos is explained. Source: https://1000wordphilosophy.com/2021/07/14/hobbes-on-the-state-of-nature/

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This episode delves into Aristotle's philosophy of the highest good, focusing on his view of happiness as a lifelong pursuit achieved through the cultivation of virtues and moderation. It discusses how this concept extends to various fields and challenges the misconception that happiness is a result of achieving certain external goals. Source: https://daily-philosophy.com/happiness-counts/

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This episode delves into Friedrich Nietzsche's profound concept 'God is dead', exploring its historical roots, philosophical context, and its continued relevance in challenging traditional religious beliefs and redefining morality. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_is_dead

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This episode delves into the life, teachings, and enduring influence of the ancient philosopher Pythagoras, founder of the Pythagorean school, known for his contributions to philosophy, mathematics, and the Western world. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagoras

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This episode delves into Naturphilosophie, a 19th-century philosophical approach from Germany that faced skepticism and misunderstanding. The movement emphasized the unity and interconnectedness of nature, influencing scientific thought, despite its critics. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturphilosophie

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This episode discusses Critical Pedagogy, an educational theory aimed at addressing social inequality and promoting justice. Key figures like Paulo Freire, bell hooks, and Peter McLaren are discussed, along with the role of teachers, challenges, and the need for adaptation in diverse classrooms. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_pedagogy

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This episode dives into the philosophy of educational essentialism, a traditional approach that emphasizes teaching core subjects thoroughly to students. The discussion covers the importance of this philosophy, its influence on Core Knowledge Schools, and the criticisms it faces. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_essentialism

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This episode dives into the concept of perennial philosophy, its origins, key figures, and its influence on various religious and philosophical traditions, discussing thinkers like Marsilio Ficino, Giovanni Pico della Mirandola, Philo of Alexandria, and Aldous Huxley. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perennial_philosophy

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This episode dives into the life and teachings of Confucius, from his humble beginnings to his enduring influence on Asian and Western philosophy. The discussion covers his principles, approach to education, and the far-reaching impact of his philosophy. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucius

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This episode delves into the life and work of Pitirim Alexandrovich Sorokin, a controversial yet influential figure in the field of sociology. We explore his journey from Russia to the United States, his work in sociocultural dynamics, social criticism, and altruism, and his impactful study of love and social stratification. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitirim_Sorokin

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