In this episode, Curt Jaimungal hosts a roundtable with Noam Chomsky and leading thinkers to explore panpsychism, the mind‑body problem, and whether computers can be conscious. The conversation spans AI progress, the nature of spacetime, and deep philosophical puzzles about language and mathematics.

- 00:00:00 - Introduction
- 00:01:48 - What is the most important unsolved problem in cognitive science?
- 00:05:07 - How have you updated your thinking on AI in the last five years?
- 00:09:29 - Possibilities and approaches for brains & minds to reach human‑like intelligence in neural networks
- 00:10:56 - Importance of consciousness in building systems that learn, think and create at a human level
- 00:12:26 - Are you still a mysterian?
- 00:15:36 - Is spacetime really doomed?
- 00:16:19 - Letting go of spacetime and its effects on the mind‑body problem
- 00:23:53 - Probability of AI overcoming human intelligence and establishing its own society
- 00:27:20 - Prospects of sentient machines communicating with each other or us
- 00:31:00 - Is Goodman's new riddle of induction historically accurate?
- 00:36:30 - Intrinsic nature of matter and panpsychism
- 00:42:30 - Resolution of the Liar’s Paradox or Raven Paradox?
- 00:42:55 - Axioms of a language and the meaning of words
- 00:48:06 - Relation between language and extended phenotype?
- 00:49:38 - Obsession with the Turing test and its influence on behaviorism and consciousness
- 00:51:52 - Can ill‑defined mathematical statements and physics concepts have meaning?
- 00:55:24 - Linguistic evidence for universal innate mathematical notions in humans?
- 00:57:01 - Vastness of the term "grammar" and its generalization

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