Northpointe PCA Sermons

Northpointe PCA Sermons

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Northpointe PCA Sermons episodes

  • May 7, 2023; Sunday Evening Worship

    Scripture: Matthew 5:27-30

    Order of Service
    • Call to Worship — 1 Timothy 1:15-17
    • Hymn — Immortal, Invisible, God Only Wise (#38)
    • Prayer of Invocation
    • Westminster Shorter Catechism Reading — Questions 71, 72, and 79
    • Hymn — The Church's One Foundation (#347)
    • Pastoral Prayer
    • Sermon
    • Hymn — Come, Thou Fount of Every Blessing (#457)
    • Benediction — Hebrews 13:20-21
    • Sermon Title: Confronting Disordered Desires with the Gospel

      Scripture: Matthew 5:27-30

      I. The Pervasive Sinfulness of Disordered Sexual Desires

      A. Jesus quotes the seventh commandment verbatim (Matthew 5:27)

      1. The Pharisees and scribes limited the commandment to the outward act of adultery
      2. This allowed people — like the Rich Young Ruler — to congratulate themselves on external obedience
      3. Jesus pushes past external behavior to the heart
      4. B. The Fall introduced disordering of human desires (Genesis 3:6)

        1. To be God's image bearers is to think, will, and desire rightly — as God does, in our creaturely way
        2. Eve saw, coveted, and took the forbidden fruit; the Hebrew word for "covet" in Genesis 3:6 is the same as in the tenth commandment (Exodus 20; Deuteronomy 5)
        3. The Greek word for "covet" in the Septuagint's tenth commandment is the same word Jesus uses for "lustful intent" in Matthew 5:28
        4. The heart of the Fall is a discontentment with God's word and God's way, turning desire inward toward self and creation rather than Creator
        5. C. Jesus defines heart adultery (Matthew 5:28)

          1. "Everyone who looks at a woman with lustful intent has already committed adultery with her in his heart"
          2. Jesus uses one example (man lusting after a woman) as a synecdoche for all disordered sexual desire — men or women, of any person toward any other person
          3. Not all sexual attraction is sinful; D.A. Carson: this is not a prohibition of normal attraction but of the "deep-seated lust which consumes and devours"
          4. The Greek reads literally: "anyone who looks at a woman for the purpose of desiring her" — the disorder begins when the look becomes coveting for self-satisfaction, even in imagination
          5. John Stott: "We all know the difference between looking and lusting"
          6. The heart breaks the tenth commandment before the body has a chance to break the seventh
          7. The law as a mirror: we must see the true condition of our hearts, not just our external behaviors
          8. II. The Gospel Mortification of Disordered Sexual Desires

            A. Jesus uses hyperbolic illustrations of radical treatment (Matthew 5:29-30)

            1. Tear out the right eye; cut off the right hand — not literal, but shocking language to convey the seriousness required
            2. Sin is serious: the serious diagnosis demands a serious cure
            3. Culture encourages us to coddle sin; Jesus calls us to mortify it
            4. D.A. Carson: "We must not pamper it, flirt with it, enjoy nibbling a little of it around the edges… hate it, crush it, dig it out"; citing Colossians 3:5
            5. B. What mortification is and is not (John Owen)

              1. It is not the total destruction of sin — not achievable in this life
              2. It is not mere diversion or occasional conquest
              3. It is the habitual weakening of sin, bringing it to a slow death — cutting it off from its very roots and life source
              4. C. Mortification is a cooperative, gospel work — not done in our own strength alone

                1. We have a real role: Philippians 2:12 — "work out your own salvation with fear and trembling"
                2. But God is at work in us: Philippians 2:13 — "it is God who works in you to will and to work for his good pleasure"
                3. Know the causes and roots of your particular sinful desires — movies, social media, discontentment — and cut them off
                4. Spend time with your own heart; resist constant distraction; get to know the hidden pathways through which temptation enters
                5. Treat sin as an enemy: no enemy is conquered without diligent study of its patterns and designs
                6. Pray: prayer reorients a disorientated heart back to God; the Lord's Prayer addresses our need — "lead us not into temptation, deliver us from evil"
                7. Confess your sins: 1 John 1:9 — "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness"
                8. D. Look to Jesus as the foundation of mortification

                  1. Hebrews 12:1-2 — "lay aside every weight and sin… looking to Jesus, the founder and perfecter of our faith"
                  2. Study his person, his life of obedience, and his death — he endured the cross to conquer sin and disordered desire
                  3. By his death and resurrection he has made us new creatures; the Spirit is at work refashioning our thinking, willing, and desiring
                  4. E. The hope of the Gospel

                    1. Already, in Christ, New Life has been given — real victories are possible by the Spirit, even if not perfect
                    2. The ultimate hope: Revelation 21-22 — no more tears, no more disordered desires; we will fully and perfectly love God, neighbor, and ourselves as we ought
                    3. Until then: keep fighting — know yourself, know your heart, look to Christ, and look to the Spirit at work in you
                    4. 41 min
                    5. May 7, 2023; Sunday Morning Worship

                      Scripture: 2 Samuel 17:24-18:18

                      Order of Service
                      • Announcements
                      • Hymn — Christ, We Do All Adore Thee
                      • Call to Worship — Revelation 4:6-11
                      • Hymn — Christ, We Do All Adore Thee
                      • Prayer of Invocation
                      • Confession of Faith — Apostles' Creed
                      • Scripture Reading — Revelation 19:6-10
                      • Pastoral Prayer
                      • Offering
                      • Hymn — God Is Known Among His People
                      • Sermon
                      • Lord's Supper Hymn — Abide with Me
                      • Lord's Supper
                      • Hymn — Abide with Me (remaining stanzas)
                      • Benediction — 2 Corinthians 13:14
                      • Sermon Title: The Death of the Cursed King

                        Scripture: 2 Samuel 18:1-18

                        I. The Protection of the Conquering King

                        A. David's men urge him to remain behind, reasoning that the king is worth ten thousand of them (2 Samuel 18:3)

                        1. Their counsel parallels Ahithophel's insight in 2 Samuel 17:2-3: as the king goes, so go the people
                        2. Hushai's deceptive counsel to Absalom appealed to pride — kill them all — contrasting the wisdom of focusing on the anointed king alone
                        3. B. The principle: the people only go as far as the king they serve goes

                          1. Paul applies this in 1 Corinthians 15: if Christ, the Anointed One, is not raised, we of all people are most to be pitied
                          2. The martyrs embody this truth — willingness to die for Christ declares that Christ is worth ten thousand of us
                          3. C. Application: Christians are called to guard and defend the name and honor of Christ

                            1. We are not the ultimate target; the enemy seeks to dethrone the King by getting his followers to deny him
                            2. We defend with the sword of the Spirit and God's Word, always ready to give a defense for the hope within us (1 Peter 3:15)
                            3. II. The Place of the Captured King

                              A. The defeat of Absalom's army is summarized briefly (2 Samuel 18:6-8); the narrative emphasis falls on the forest

                              1. The forest of Ephraim devoured more people than the sword
                              2. The dense terrain neutralized Absalom's numerical advantage, much as terrain advantage aided the American army against the British in the Revolutionary War
                              3. B. Absalom's capture is attributed not to military might but to Providence (2 Samuel 18:9)

                                1. The author says Absalom happened to meet David's servants — his head caught in the oak, his mule gone on without him
                                2. The Ultimate Warrior defeating Absalom is nature itself, working under God's sovereign ordination
                                3. C. This mirrors the pattern of Pharaoh's downfall

                                  1. Romans 9 makes clear God ordained Pharaoh's defeat for his own glory
                                  2. 2 Samuel 17:14 states plainly that the Lord ordained to defeat Ahithophel's counsel so that harm would come upon Absalom
                                  3. As Moses sang in Exodus 15, "The horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea" — so too the forest swallows Absalom
                                  4. D. Christ's mastery over creation throughout the Gospels points to the same truth

                                    1. He withers the fig tree, fills nets, calms storms, turns water to wine
                                    2. God ordained that the serpent's head be crushed by the seed of the woman; therefore all creation works for Christ
                                    3. On the last day the whole creation will cover his enemies — Christ is King over all
                                    4. III. The Penalty of the Cursed King

                                      A. Three echoes of curse language surround Absalom's death

                                      B. First echo: hanging on a tree

                                      1. Deuteronomy 21:23 declares that a man hanged on a tree is cursed by God
                                      2. Joab strikes Absalom through the heart while he is still alive in the tree (2 Samuel 18:14)
                                      3. Absalom's royal mule departs without him — his kingdom is symbolically taken away even as he hangs under the sign of curse
                                      4. C. Second echo: his burial

                                        1. Absalom is thrown into a pit and covered with a great heap of stones — the burial of a cursed enemy of the Lord
                                        2. Parallel burials in Joshua: Achan (Joshua 7:26), the king of Ai (Joshua 8:29), and five enemy kings (Joshua 10:27) — all hung on trees and covered with large stones
                                        3. D. Third echo: his monument and lack of a son

                                          1. Absalom had erected a pillar in the King's Valley because he had no son to carry on his name (2 Samuel 18:18)
                                          2. To die without sons, especially as a king, was a sign of God's curse in Israel
                                          3. The monument stands not as a memorial to his glory but as a perpetual reminder of his curse
                                          4. E. Christ as the greater and contrasting King

                                            1. Christ also rode into Jerusalem on a royal mount and was led to a cursed tree — yet by the Father's foreordained will, for our sins (Isaiah 53)
                                            2. Unlike Absalom, Christ received the dignified burial of a rich man through Joseph of Arimathea — his body saw no corruption
                                            3. Christ's monument is not a gravestone but his Bride, the church — his many sons and daughters carrying his name throughout the earth
                                            4. The Lord's Supper proclaims to the world that Christ ever lives, rules, and reigns — the curse fully expunged at his last breath
                                            5. 29 min
                                            6. Wilderness Enemies

                                              Scripture: 2 Samuel 16

                                              Order of Service
                                              • Announcements
                                              • Hymn — God of Grace and God of Glory
                                              • Call to Worship — Psalm 105:1-6
                                              • Hymn — God of Grace and God of Glory
                                              • Prayer of Invocation
                                              • Confession of Faith
                                              • Scripture Reading — Acts 21:17-26
                                              • Hymn — Be Thou My Vision
                                              • Pastoral Prayer
                                              • Offering
                                              • Hymn — Children of the Heavenly Father
                                              • Sermon
                                              • Hymn — For All the Saints
                                              • Benediction
                                              • Sermon Title: Wilderness Enemies

                                                Scripture: 2 Samuel 16

                                                I. The Wilderness Enemy of Ziba the Deceiver

                                                A. Ziba, servant of Mephibosheth, meets David with provisions in the wilderness (2 Samuel 16:1-4)

                                                1. Ziba brings donkeys, bread, raisins, summer fruit, and wine to David's starving company
                                                2. Ziba claims Mephibosheth has stayed in Jerusalem hoping to reclaim Saul's throne
                                                3. David grants Ziba all of Mephibosheth's property
                                                4. B. Ziba is in fact lying — this is confirmed in 2 Samuel 19:24-30 when David and Mephibosheth are reunited

                                                  1. David's credulity is understandable given the widespread betrayal he has experienced from Absalom, Amnon, Ahithophel, and Joab
                                                  2. Rejecting Ziba's gift without evidence would have demoralized his famished followers
                                                  3. C. Application: As pilgrims in a fallen world, we must allow for the possibility of being deceived rather than adopt a quick accusatory spirit

                                                    1. Jesus teaches in Matthew 13 that wheat and weeds grow together — we must not pluck up weeds lest we uproot the wheat
                                                    2. Love believes all things; slander and presumption are serious sins before God
                                                    3. Only God has perfect hindsight — he alone reads hearts and will bring all to light, whether in this age or at the last day
                                                    4. II. The Wilderness Enemy of Shimei the Curser

                                                      A. Shimei, a Benjaminite of the house of Saul, follows David's company cursing him and throwing stones all the way to the Jordan (2 Samuel 16:5-14)

                                                      1. Shimei accuses David of shedding the blood of the house of Saul, likely referencing the death of Ish-bosheth in 2 Samuel 4
                                                      2. Ironically, Recab and Baanah — the murderers of Ish-bosheth whom David had executed — were themselves Benjaminites; Shimei curses his own tribe
                                                      3. Abishai asks permission to take Shimei's head, but David restrains him
                                                      4. B. David's remarkable response reflects deep humility rather than royal pride (2 Samuel 16:11-12)

                                                        1. The original Hebrew manuscript likely reads that David hopes the Lord will look upon his iniquity and return blessing — not merely his affliction
                                                        2. David understands the wilderness as God's chastisement for his adultery with Bathsheba and the murder of Uriah
                                                        3. Nathan's word in 2 Samuel 12:13 — "The Lord has put away your sin" — shows David lives only by sheer grace
                                                        4. C. Application: The Christian in suffering recognizes that all of life is undeserved grace

                                                          1. From Genesis 2-3, the wages of sin is death — every heartbeat is mercy
                                                          2. Total depravity must be experienced on one's knees, not merely recited from a catechism
                                                          3. When this truth takes root, it transforms how we receive hard providences — we throw ourselves on the mercy of God rather than assert what we deserve
                                                          4. III. The Wilderness Enemy of Ahithophel the Public Shamer

                                                            A. Ahithophel, David's chief counselor turned traitor, advises Absalom to sleep with David's concubines publicly on the rooftop (2 Samuel 16:15-23)

                                                            1. In the ancient Near East, taking a conquered king's harem publicly signified the transfer of royal authority
                                                            2. Though wicked in itself, this act fulfills God's direct judgment pronounced through Nathan in 2 Samuel 12:11 — "I will take your wives before your eyes and give them to your neighbor"
                                                            3. B. Ahithophel is the Judas of the Old Testament — a betrayer of God's anointed used as an instrument of divine judgment

                                                              1. In Mark 14:21, Jesus says the Son of Man goes as it is written of him, but woe to his betrayer — Judas, like Ahithophel, is a pawn in God's sovereign hand
                                                              2. Unlike Ahithophel, Judas is used not to bring judgment on the king's sin but on ours
                                                              3. C. Application: In the heat of battle, vision is often blurry — the resurrection gives clarity

                                                                1. The disciples hiding behind closed doors at Golgotha could not see what Resurrection Sunday would make plain
                                                                2. Paul's promise in Romans 8:37 — "we are more than conquerors through him who loved us" — is preceded by the image of sheep led to the slaughter
                                                                3. Now we see dimly, but then face to face (1 Corinthians 13:12)
                                                                4. Like soldiers at Iwo Jima looking up at the flag on Mount Suribachi in the heat of battle, we look to the banner of Christ on Calvary and are encouraged to fight on
                                                                5. Christ is the covenant token — as the rainbow assures us the flood will not consume us, so Christ assures us that no suffering will ultimately overwhelm his people
                                                                6. 38 min
                                                                7. April 23, 2023; Sunday Evening Worship

                                                                  Scripture: Matthew 5:21-26

                                                                  Order of Service
                                                                  • Call to Worship — Psalm 136:1-3
                                                                  • Hymn — Great Is Thy Faithfulness (#32)
                                                                  • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                  • Larger Catechism Reading — Question on the Sixth Commandment
                                                                  • Hymn — Blessed Be the Tie That Binds (#359)
                                                                  • Prayer of Confession
                                                                  • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                  • Scripture Reading — Matthew 5:21-26
                                                                  • Sermon
                                                                  • Hymn — More Love to Thee, O Christ (#649)
                                                                  • Benediction — 2 Corinthians 13:14
                                                                  • Sermon Title: Murder from the Inside Out

                                                                    Scripture: Matthew 5:21-26

                                                                    I. Murder with the Heart

                                                                    A. Jesus unpacks the sixth commandment beyond the outward act of killing

                                                                    1. The Pharisees only condemned what the pagan world already condemned — outward murder
                                                                    2. Their "counter-cultural" stance was no counter-culture at all; they mirrored the culture around them
                                                                    3. Jesus applies the same word for judgment (krisis) to anger itself as to the act of murder
                                                                    4. B. Sin is a matter of the heart and mind, not merely outward action

                                                                      1. The Hebrew word for heart (lev) is interchangeable with the mind, will, affections, and desires
                                                                      2. Proverbs presents the principle: you are what you contemplate, what you mull over, what you set your mind on
                                                                      3. Social media and 24-hour news cycles deliberately cultivate and exploit anger — bending minds toward constant rage
                                                                      4. C. The antidote: set the mind on that which is good

                                                                        1. Philippians 4:8-9 — think on what is true, honorable, just, pure, lovely, commendable
                                                                        2. Exodus 34:6 — God defines himself as slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love
                                                                        3. Jonathan Edwards: the angry, wrathful man is the most miserable sort of man, always in a fret, never at peace
                                                                        4. II. Murder with the Tongue

                                                                          A. Jesus moves from the internal heart to the outward tongue in a Hebrew parallelism of heightening

                                                                          1. Raca — contempt for someone's mind; calling someone a stupid idiot
                                                                          2. "You fool" — contempt for someone's character; calling someone a scoundrel or worthless
                                                                          3. B. Contemptuous speech is liable to the gehenna of fire — God's fiery judgment

                                                                            1. Gehenna was the smoldering rubbish heap in the valley outside Jerusalem, a metaphor for hell
                                                                            2. Proverbs 22:24-25 — make no friendship with an angry man lest you learn his ways and be ensnared
                                                                            3. C. Practical counsel: watch the tongue like a hawk

                                                                              1. James: bridle the tongue and you bridle the whole body; it is a fire that destroys self and others
                                                                              2. Do not confront others when anger is still stirring — sleep on it, seek counsel, then go in peace
                                                                              3. Cultivate godly silence; speak that which is lovely even in disagreement
                                                                              4. III. Murder with the Church

                                                                                A. Unresolved strife between covenant members corrupts corporate worship

                                                                                1. Jesus commands: leave your gift at the altar, be reconciled to your brother first, then come and worship
                                                                                2. 1 Corinthians 11:29-30 — Paul connects sickness and death in Corinth to division and dishonor in the assembly
                                                                                3. Vertical worship is inseparably connected to horizontal relationships within the body
                                                                                4. B. The weaker or offended brother is not to be dismissed

                                                                                  1. 1 Corinthians 12:22-23 — the seemingly weaker parts of the body are indispensable and deserve greater honor
                                                                                  2. To think on that which is lovely is to think on the bride of Christ — filthy sinners made pure by the blood of the Lamb
                                                                                  3. C. You cannot love the Head while hating the body

                                                                                    1. Division in the body dishonors Christ the Head and brings curse rather than blessing in worship
                                                                                    2. An individualistic evangelical church culture largely ignores this truth
                                                                                    3. IV. Murder with the Enemy

                                                                                      A. Jesus moves from strife within the covenant body to strife with those outside it

                                                                                      1. A disciple is envisioned as having an adversary taking him to court over an unpaid debt
                                                                                      2. Jesus speaks practically in the language of Proverbs — cause and effect consequences in a fallen world
                                                                                      3. B. Make peace with your adversary before reaching the judge

                                                                                        1. The courts of a fallen world are harsh and do not guarantee justice even in an airtight case
                                                                                        2. 2 Samuel 24:14 — David: let us fall into the hand of the Lord, for his mercy is great; do not fall into the hand of man
                                                                                        3. Romans 12:18 — so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all people
                                                                                        4. V. The Hope of the Passage — Christ Outside the Gate

                                                                                          A. The gehenna of fire, though terrifying, points to the gospel

                                                                                          1. Gehenna was also the valley of Hinnom, where worshipers of Molech sacrificed children — a reason for the Babylonian exile
                                                                                          2. After the exile it became the burning refuse heap outside the city gate
                                                                                          3. B. Christ was burned in that valley so that we would not be

                                                                                            1. Hebrews 13:10-12 — Jesus suffered outside the gate to sanctify the people through his own blood
                                                                                            2. The very valley reserved for murderous hearts is where Christ was consumed on our behalf
                                                                                            3. C. The response: think on and speak of Christ

                                                                                              1. Set free from gehenna, believers can now go in the power of the Spirit
                                                                                              2. Think on and speak Christ often — and you will be conformed into the image of the God who is slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love
                                                                                              3. 29 min
                                                                                              4. April 16, 2023; Sunday Evening Worship

                                                                                                Scripture: Matthew 5:17-20

                                                                                                Order of Service
                                                                                                • Call to Worship — Psalm 146
                                                                                                • Hymn — Hallelujah, Praise Jehovah, O My Soul (#57)
                                                                                                • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                • Catechism Reading — Westminster Shorter Catechism, Third Petition of the Lord's Prayer (Thy will be done in earth as it is in heaven) (p. 877)
                                                                                                • Hymn — The Lord's Prayer (#725)
                                                                                                • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                                                • Sermon
                                                                                                • Hymn — O Jesus, I Have Promised (#654)
                                                                                                • Benediction — 2 Corinthians 13:14
                                                                                                • Sermon Title: The Ministry of Christ's Coming and the Kingdom

                                                                                                  Scripture: Matthew 5:17-20

                                                                                                  I. The Ministry of Jesus's Coming in Relation to Past Authority

                                                                                                  A. Jesus affirms Old Testament authority

                                                                                                  1. His coming does not abolish the Law or the Prophets — not the smallest letter (iota) nor the smallest stroke of a letter (dot) passes away
                                                                                                  2. The Old Testament remains permanently authoritative and vital for God's people
                                                                                                  3. The whole Old Testament continues to point us to Christ, even after his coming
                                                                                                  4. B. Jesus realizes (fulfills) Old Testament authority

                                                                                                    1. Fulfillment is not abrogation — the law is not rendered void or made less important
                                                                                                    2. Drawing on Geerhardus Vos (Biblical Theology): the Old Revelation contains the seeds of the New; Christ is the full-grown tree the seeds always contained
                                                                                                    3. Everything in the Old Testament was leading toward, pointing to, and preparing us to meet Christ — his person, his authority, and his teaching
                                                                                                    4. Jesus is both our Lawgiver and our Law-keeper; his authority to instruct his people cannot be separated from his person
                                                                                                    5. II. The Ministry of Jesus's Coming in Relation to Future Accomplishment

                                                                                                      A. Jesus promises eschatological completion (Matthew 5:18)

                                                                                                      1. "Until heaven and earth pass away" points to Christ's return in judgment, the destruction of the ungodly, and the renewal of all creation (cf. 2 Peter 3)
                                                                                                      2. We live now in the "until all is accomplished" — the same redemptive moment as the disciples on the mountain
                                                                                                      3. Christ's first coming establishes his kingdom people; his second coming brings them to completion — hearts and affections fully conformed to love God forever
                                                                                                      4. "He who began a good work in you will bring it to completion at the day of Christ" (Philippians 1:6)
                                                                                                      5. B. Jesus promises eschatological confirmation (Matthew 5:19)

                                                                                                        1. Kingdom people are distinguished by how they treat Christ's authority — those who relax his commandments are least; those who do and teach them are great
                                                                                                        2. There is grace: even the "least" are still called kingdom people
                                                                                                        3. Every commandment from Christ's mouth, however small, is to be obeyed in private life and public witness — not merely a "private belief"
                                                                                                        4. Love for Christ looks like perseverance in holiness — not asking "what is the least I can do?"
                                                                                                        5. III. The Ministry of Jesus's Coming in Relation to Present Activity

                                                                                                          A. Present activity involves hands and heart (Matthew 5:19-20)

                                                                                                          1. Jesus is not teaching salvation by works — the Beatitudes already showed the kingdom belongs to the poor in spirit, the gentle, those hungering for righteousness
                                                                                                          2. Salvation is by grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone; yet those in Christ are new creations (2 Corinthians 5:17) who cannot help but show forth new life
                                                                                                          3. The righteousness Christ teaches goes deeper than the externals of the scribes and Pharisees — they ordered the actions of the hands but neglected the affections of the heart
                                                                                                          4. Christ's law is not new but fuller and mature — God cares for both the doing of the hands and the direction of the heart
                                                                                                          5. B. Present activity flows from the believer's secured spiritual status

                                                                                                            1. The Pharisees' righteousness was Christless, self-serving, anxious effort without rest
                                                                                                            2. Kingdom people are already declared righteous — Christ's righteousness is imputed to them; that is the exceeding righteousness of Matthew 5:20
                                                                                                            3. Cf. Ephesians 2:8-10: saved by grace, created in Christ Jesus for good works
                                                                                                            4. Illustration: Dick Hoyt pushing his disabled son Rick across the Boston Marathon finish line — Christ satisfies the demands of the race for us and with us
                                                                                                            5. "We will be found in him, not having a righteousness of our own that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in Christ" (Philippians 3:9)
                                                                                                            6. God saved us to make us holy — freedom in Christ is freedom for holiness, not freedom from it
                                                                                                            7. 41 min
                                                                                                            8. Godliness Restored in the Wilderness

                                                                                                              Scripture: 2 Samuel 15:13-37

                                                                                                              Order of Service
                                                                                                              • Call to Worship — Psalm 100
                                                                                                              • Hymn — All People That on Earth Do Dwell
                                                                                                              • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                              • Confession of Sin
                                                                                                              • Assurance of Pardon — Psalm 130:3-4
                                                                                                              • Scripture Reading — Acts 21:1-14
                                                                                                              • Hymn — Jesus, I My Cross Have Taken
                                                                                                              • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                                                              • Offering
                                                                                                              • Hymn — How Firm a Foundation
                                                                                                              • Sermon
                                                                                                              • Hymn — What a Friend We Have in Jesus
                                                                                                              • Benediction — Numbers 6:24-26
                                                                                                              • Sermon Title: Godliness Restored in the Wilderness

                                                                                                                Scripture: 2 Samuel 15:13-37

                                                                                                                I. The Wilderness Brings True Support

                                                                                                                A. David, since his sin with Bathsheba, has been a "98.6" Christian — reactive rather than proactive, lacking genuine godly support

                                                                                                                1. He has been manipulated by Jonadab, Joab, and deceived by Absalom
                                                                                                                2. Here in chapter 15, true support emerges: the king's servants (2 Samuel 15:15), the priests Zadok and Abiathar with the ark, and Hushai the Archite, described as "David's friend" (2 Samuel 15:37)
                                                                                                                3. B. The central figure of true support is Ittai the Gittite, a Gentile from Gath

                                                                                                                  1. David urges Ittai to return to Jerusalem and serve the new king, perhaps testing his loyalty
                                                                                                                  2. Ittai's response mirrors Ruth's words to Naomi: "Wherever my lord the king shall be, whether in death or life, there also will your servant be" (2 Samuel 15:21)
                                                                                                                  3. C. The parallel to Ruth is deliberate and significant

                                                                                                                    1. Ruth was a Gentile who stubbornly clung to Naomi in the wilderness of bitterness (Mara), just as Ittai clings to David
                                                                                                                    2. Ruth was David's great-grandmother; without her faithfulness, David would not exist — David is receiving back the spirit of his own origin story
                                                                                                                    3. True, Spirit-wrought friendship and fidelity are found in the wilderness, in the midst of bitterness and tears
                                                                                                                    4. II. The Wilderness Brings Trusting Submission

                                                                                                                      A. Zadok and Abiathar bring the Ark of the Covenant into the wilderness with David, but David commands them to carry it back to Jerusalem (2 Samuel 15:25-26)

                                                                                                                      1. This response must be understood against the background of 1 Samuel 4, where Israel treated the ark as a magical guarantee of victory and was utterly defeated and the ark captured
                                                                                                                      2. David refuses to adopt a "have ark, have God" mentality; he will not repeat the Fiasco of 1 Samuel 4
                                                                                                                      3. B. Dale Ralph Davis: "David's restoration does not depend on whether he has Yahweh's furniture, but Yahweh's favor. All rests on grace. He submits to Yahweh's sovereign sway."

                                                                                                                        1. There is great relief in submitting to God's sovereignty rather than trying to manipulate God or circumstances
                                                                                                                        2. Living without God's sovereignty is exhausting — like Bernie Madoff trying to keep up with all his lies
                                                                                                                        3. C. Psalm 63, written by David during this very flight from Absalom, expresses both wilderness thirst for God and confidence in God's promises

                                                                                                                          1. "My soul thirsts for you, my flesh faints for you, as in a dry and weary land where there is no water" (Psalm 63:1)
                                                                                                                          2. The apparent tension between David's uncertainty in 2 Samuel 15 and his confidence at the end of Psalm 63 is resolved by understanding submission to God's sovereign covenant promises
                                                                                                                          3. Like Moses, who proclaimed God's covenant blessings for the Promised Land while knowing he himself would not enter, David rests in promises that may be fulfilled beyond his own timeline — 2 Samuel 7 guarantees the Davidic kingdom will endure
                                                                                                                          4. D. To submit to God's sovereignty is to be wrapped up in his story rather than wrapping God up in ours

                                                                                                                            1. The wilderness may be your blessing; you may even die in the wilderness
                                                                                                                            2. But God's promises are sure, and we will one day taste their fruition
                                                                                                                            3. III. The Wilderness Brings Tearful Supplication

                                                                                                                              A. David ascends the Mount of Olives, barefoot, head covered, weeping, along with all the people (2 Samuel 15:30)

                                                                                                                              1. The Mount of Olives lay between Jerusalem and the Judean wilderness; the people weep as they look back at the city of David
                                                                                                                              2. B. David receives the crushing news that Ahithophel — his chief counselor, whose advice was regarded as the word of God (2 Samuel 16:23) — has joined Absalom's conspiracy

                                                                                                                                1. This was potentially a kingdom-ending blow, like losing the most essential player on a team
                                                                                                                                2. David's response is immediate, desperate prayer: "O Lord, please turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness" (2 Samuel 15:31)
                                                                                                                                3. C. God answers in the very next verse, sending Hushai the Archite — dirty, coat torn — as a providential answer to that prayer

                                                                                                                                  1. In chapters 16–17, Hushai will successfully counter Ahithophel's counsel, sparing David's life and kingdom
                                                                                                                                  2. Contrast with David's tears in 2 Samuel 13 over Amnon: there were tears but no supplication; here the wilderness produces both
                                                                                                                                  3. D. True prayer is wilderness-disposition prayer

                                                                                                                                    1. Romans 8:15 — "You have received the spirit of adoption as sons, by whom we cry, 'Abba! Father!'" — the word for "cry" conveys a violent, desperate cry
                                                                                                                                    2. Paul's offer of the spirit of adoption is not a mountaintop experience; it is for sojourners in a fallen world who cry out in desperation to their Father
                                                                                                                                    3. We are guaranteed the Father's ear because the Son cried out at the Mount of Olives — "Let this cup pass from me" — and the Father turned a deaf ear to him, so that his ear is always bent toward his children
                                                                                                                                    4. Pray always, cry out always, pray without ceasing
                                                                                                                                    5. 40 min
                                                                                                                                    6. The Resurrection Is of First Importance

                                                                                                                                      Scripture: 1 Corinthians 15:1-11

                                                                                                                                      Order of Service
                                                                                                                                      • Announcements
                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Crown Him with Many Crowns
                                                                                                                                      • Call to Worship — Psalm 30:1-2, 11-12
                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Crown Him with Many Crowns
                                                                                                                                      • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                                                      • Confession of Faith — Colossians 1:15-20
                                                                                                                                      • Scripture Reading — Luke 24:1-12
                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Christ the Lord Is Risen Today
                                                                                                                                      • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                                                                                      • Special Music — Give Me Jesus
                                                                                                                                      • Offertory Prayer
                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Worship Christ the Risen King
                                                                                                                                      • Sermon
                                                                                                                                      • Closing Prayer
                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Up from the Grave He Arose
                                                                                                                                      • Benediction
                                                                                                                                      • Sermon Title: The Resurrection Is of First Importance

                                                                                                                                        Scripture: 1 Corinthians 15:1-11

                                                                                                                                        I. The Resurrection Is of First Importance Because It Is Permanent

                                                                                                                                        A. Paul passes down an already-established creedal statement about Christ's death, burial, and resurrection (1 Corinthians 15:3-4)

                                                                                                                                        1. Paul is writing around AD 55, yet a common confessional statement about Christ was already firmly established in the early church
                                                                                                                                        2. This creedal tradition was likely received by Paul directly from the original apostles
                                                                                                                                        3. B. The Greek verb tenses illuminate the permanent nature of the resurrection

                                                                                                                                          1. Christ's death and burial are in the aorist tense — past, completed, closed
                                                                                                                                          2. Christ's resurrection is in the perfect tense — past event with ongoing, present ramifications; he was raised and still is raised at the right hand of the Father
                                                                                                                                          3. This is why Paul says in 1 Corinthians 15:19-20 that if Christ is not raised we are most to be pitied, but in fact Christ has been raised (perfect tense)
                                                                                                                                          4. C. God's people are people of the book because they serve a God who is a God of the book

                                                                                                                                            1. Oral tradition alone is insufficient — the Greco-Roman world depended on it and much was lost
                                                                                                                                            2. God commanded his word to be written: Habakkuk 2:2, Jeremiah 30:2, Revelation 1:11
                                                                                                                                            3. Over 6,000 New Testament manuscripts confirm the reliability of what was written
                                                                                                                                            4. 2 Timothy 3:16 — all Scripture is breathed out by God; the resurrection account bears God's own signature
                                                                                                                                            5. D. To deny the resurrection is not to reject folklore but to deny what has been firmly established in writing from the beginning

                                                                                                                                              II. The Resurrection Is of First Importance Because It Is Public

                                                                                                                                              A. Christ appeared to a sweeping array of witnesses (1 Corinthians 15:5-8)

                                                                                                                                              1. He appeared to Cephas (Peter), then to the Twelve
                                                                                                                                              2. Then to more than 500 brothers at one time, most of whom were still alive when Paul wrote — verifiable eyewitnesses
                                                                                                                                              3. Then to James, then to all the apostles, then to Paul himself
                                                                                                                                              4. B. Paul's appeal to living witnesses is a bold evidentiary claim — go ask them yourself

                                                                                                                                                1. In civil cases a written document may suffice; in criminal cases, many witnesses strengthen the prosecution
                                                                                                                                                2. Christians possess both: the written Scripture and hundreds of eyewitnesses — case closed
                                                                                                                                                3. C. The resurrection is a public, historic, worldwide event that puts all people on notice

                                                                                                                                                  1. Paul's sermon at the Areopagus in Acts 17:30-31 addresses not fellow Jews but the Epicurean and Stoic intellectual elite
                                                                                                                                                  2. God commands all people everywhere to repent because he has appointed a day of judgment, giving assurance of this by raising Christ from the dead
                                                                                                                                                  3. The resurrection erases the excuse of ignorance for every tribe, nation, and tongue
                                                                                                                                                  4. D. The resurrection is God drawing a line in the sand across the whole earth — repent and live, or reject and perish

                                                                                                                                                    1. Like Joshua's call to Israel: choose this day whom you will serve (Joshua 24:15)
                                                                                                                                                    2. God's notice of judgment comes not through vengeance but through his most gracious condescension — giving his Son to die and rise
                                                                                                                                                    3. Illustration: the eviction notice with an attached check that pays the debt in full — the warning comes with the means of escape
                                                                                                                                                    4. Today is the day of salvation; Christ has not yet come to judge the living and the dead
                                                                                                                                                    5. III. The Resurrection Is of First Importance Because It Is Personal

                                                                                                                                                      A. The resurrected Christ appeared to Paul personally (1 Corinthians 15:8-10)

                                                                                                                                                      1. Paul calls himself the least of the apostles, unworthy because he persecuted the church — the chief of sinners
                                                                                                                                                      2. Yet the grace of God transformed him entirely; his labor was not his own but the grace of God working within him
                                                                                                                                                      3. B. Christ deals with what is most personal about every person: sin

                                                                                                                                                        1. Sin is the most private thing about us — we guard it behind locked doors and keep it hidden even from those closest to us
                                                                                                                                                        2. Adam and Eve's first instinct after the fall was to hide — from each other and from God
                                                                                                                                                        3. We hide sin because we fear its exposure: the shame, nakedness, and judgment that it brings
                                                                                                                                                        4. C. Christ on Good Friday faced exactly what we most fear

                                                                                                                                                          1. He did not die privately like Julius Caesar or in secret — he died naked, mocked, and shamed before the eyes of men and the holy gaze of God
                                                                                                                                                          2. Good Friday is called good — not bad — because it is Christ at Calvary bearing our shame, and not us
                                                                                                                                                          3. The death and burial are aorist — done, closed; the guilt and shame of sin have been dealt with once for all
                                                                                                                                                          4. D. The resurrection means sin is no longer the most defining and personal thing about the believer — Christ is

                                                                                                                                                            1. We no longer hide behind closed doors; we bring Christ out into the open in all our relationships
                                                                                                                                                            2. Easter Sunday opens the doors that shame and guilt had locked shut, ushering in forgiveness, joy, and peace now and forevermore
                                                                                                                                                            3. 1 Corinthians 15:3 — Christ died not merely for us in general but for our sins specifically and personally
                                                                                                                                                            4. 31 min
                                                                                                                                                            5. The Kingdom of Darkness

                                                                                                                                                              Scripture: 2 Samuel 15:1-12

                                                                                                                                                              Order of Service
                                                                                                                                                              • Call to Worship — Psalm 9:1-2
                                                                                                                                                              • Hymn — Come, Ye Thankful People, Come
                                                                                                                                                              • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                                                                              • Confession of Sin — Strasbourg Liturgy
                                                                                                                                                              • Assurance of Pardon — Ephesians 1:7
                                                                                                                                                              • Scripture Reading — John 15:12-17
                                                                                                                                                              • Prayer
                                                                                                                                                              • Hymn — Speak, O Lord
                                                                                                                                                              • Offering
                                                                                                                                                              • Prayer
                                                                                                                                                              • Sermon
                                                                                                                                                              • Hymn — Rock of Ages (vv. 1–2)
                                                                                                                                                              • Lord's Supper
                                                                                                                                                              • Hymn — Rock of Ages (vv. 3–4)
                                                                                                                                                              • Benediction — 2 Corinthians 13:14
                                                                                                                                                              • Sermon Title: The Kingdom of Darkness

                                                                                                                                                                Scripture: 2 Samuel 15:1-12

                                                                                                                                                                I. The Kingdom of Darkness Is Determined

                                                                                                                                                                A. Absalom rises early to stand at the city gate — the place of judgment — demonstrating relentless ambition and hard work in pursuit of the throne (2 Samuel 15:2)

                                                                                                                                                                B. Like Hitler's rise in Germany, dangerous ambition is often underestimated; David appears to have missed the threat in his own son

                                                                                                                                                                1. With Jonadab we saw intelligence without godliness; with Absalom we see ambition without godliness — both are equally dangerous
                                                                                                                                                                2. Absalom's conspiracy had been brewing for years, not days — four years of patient scheming (2 Samuel 15:7)
                                                                                                                                                                3. C. Satan himself mirrors this determined, tireless ambition

                                                                                                                                                                  1. In Job 1, Satan describes himself as "going to and fro throughout the earth" — the language of restless energy
                                                                                                                                                                  2. 1 Peter 5 warns that the Devil prowls like a roaring lion seeking someone to devour
                                                                                                                                                                  3. After failing to tempt Christ, Satan departs "until an opportune time" (Luke 4) — crafty and calculating
                                                                                                                                                                  4. D. Application: We must not be ignorant of Satan's designs (2 Corinthians 2:10-11); David has not been seen praying or inquiring of the Lord, leaving him vulnerable; we are called to pray without ceasing and stay alert

                                                                                                                                                                    II. The Kingdom of Darkness Is Desirable

                                                                                                                                                                    A. Absalom presents himself with a chariot, horses, and fifty men running before him — Saul-like pomp, a Disney-king figure (2 Samuel 15:1)

                                                                                                                                                                    1. Absalom was already established as the most handsome man in Israel (2 Samuel 14:25-27) — a king after the people's heart in outward appearance
                                                                                                                                                                    2. B. Absalom plays the politician at the gate, intercepting litigants and telling each one "your claims are good and right" (2 Samuel 15:3)

                                                                                                                                                                      1. He does not do the hard work of discerning right and wrong; he simply flatters everyone
                                                                                                                                                                      2. He stoops to embrace and kiss the people rather than receiving their homage — performing false solidarity with the common man
                                                                                                                                                                      3. C. This flattery is one of the most effective tools of the kingdom of darkness — it mirrors the culture today

                                                                                                                                                                        1. The message of the kingdom of darkness: it is never your fault; blame parents, society, church, country
                                                                                                                                                                        2. The temptation is reinforced by glittering wealth and celebrity: flash mixed with flattery, showmanship with sympathy
                                                                                                                                                                        3. "He stole the hearts of the men of Israel" — the Hebrew word for steal is the same root as the eighth commandment (2 Samuel 15:6); Absalom takes what belongs to God and his anointed king
                                                                                                                                                                        4. III. The Kingdom of Darkness Is Deceitful

                                                                                                                                                                          A. Absalom uses the guise of godliness to gain permission to go to Hebron, invoking the covenant name Yahweh three times in two verses (2 Samuel 15:7-8)

                                                                                                                                                                          1. David's final words to his son before the rebellion: "Go in peace" — deeply ironic, as Absalom goes to wage war
                                                                                                                                                                          2. Absalom chooses Hebron — the very city where David was first crowned — mimicking and tracing the Kingdom of Light; the kingdom of darkness dresses itself as an angel of light
                                                                                                                                                                          3. B. Secret messengers are dispatched throughout all Israel to proclaim Absalom king the moment the trumpet sounds (2 Samuel 15:10)

                                                                                                                                                                            1. Two hundred unsuspecting guests are drawn into the conspiracy in their innocence, effectively trapped into affirming Absalom's kingship
                                                                                                                                                                            2. C. The betrayal of Ahithophel — called the Judas Iscariot of the Old Testament — is the most tragic moment (2 Samuel 15:12)

                                                                                                                                                                              1. Absalom first stole the hearts of the common people; once the masses were with him, leaders like Ahithophel were swept along
                                                                                                                                                                              2. "Majority rules" is a tool of the kingdom of darkness — never mind the soundness of the argument, if the masses are on board it must be right
                                                                                                                                                                              3. Leaders within the kingdom of darkness are driven by every wave and wind of popular opinion
                                                                                                                                                                              4. D. The Lord's Table is the answer: it represents a kingdom that rejects the determination, desirability, and deceitfulness of the kingdom of darkness

                                                                                                                                                                                1. Jesus himself faced the crowds crying for his crucifixion; even Peter joined the majority — yet Christ never abandoned the Kingdom of Light
                                                                                                                                                                                2. At this table we align ourselves with the one who is the same yesterday, today, and forever — the solid, immovable Chief Cornerstone, Jesus Christ (Hebrews 13:8)
                                                                                                                                                                                3. 30 min
                                                                                                                                                                                4. April 2, 2023; Sunday Evening Worship

                                                                                                                                                                                  Scripture: Psalm 73

                                                                                                                                                                                  Order of Service
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Call to Worship — Psalm 145:1-2, 10, 21
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Hymn — O Worship the King
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Shorter Catechism — Question 102 (Second Petition: Thy Kingdom Come)
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Hymn — I Love Thy Kingdom, Lord (#353)
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Scripture Reading — Psalm 73
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Sermon
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Closing Prayer
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Hymn — All My Heart This Night Rejoices (#609)
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Benediction
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Sermon Title: Is the Christian Life Worth It

                                                                                                                                                                                    Scripture: Psalm 73

                                                                                                                                                                                    I. A View of Life When God Is Distant — Psalm 73:1–15

                                                                                                                                                                                    A. Verse 1 serves as the thematic conclusion stated at the outset: God is good to Israel, to those who are pure in heart — but the psalmist recounts how his foot nearly slipped

                                                                                                                                                                                    B. Asaph's near-fall begins with his eyes — he becomes envious of the arrogant when he sees the prosperity of the wicked (Psalm 73:2–3)

                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Scripture repeatedly traces sin to what we see: Genesis 3 (Eve and the fruit), Genesis 6 (sons of God and daughters of men), 2 Samuel 11 (David and Bathsheba)
                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Both the eyes and the heart are portals through which sin enters
                                                                                                                                                                                    3. C. The wicked are described as dying peacefully, living without trouble, fat and sleek, never stricken (Psalm 73:4–5)

                                                                                                                                                                                      D. Their prosperity produces pride, violence, blasphemy, and contempt for God (Psalm 73:6–11)

                                                                                                                                                                                      1. They do not deny God's existence outright — they strip Him of His divine attributes (omniscience, omnipresence): "How can God know?" (Psalm 73:11)
                                                                                                                                                                                      2. This mirrors much of contemporary culture: not outright atheism, but a diminished, domesticated god who neither sees nor judges
                                                                                                                                                                                      3. E. Asaph turns his gaze on himself in verses 13–14: "All in vain have I kept my heart clean" — unlike the wicked who are never stricken, he is afflicted every morning (Psalm 73:13–14)

                                                                                                                                                                                        F. The root problem: Asaph has a small view of God

                                                                                                                                                                                        1. He allows circumstances to define God rather than allowing God to define his circumstances
                                                                                                                                                                                        2. God is glued to the news headlines rather than transcending them
                                                                                                                                                                                        3. The infinite, unlimited, transcendent God has been contained within finite, limited human experience
                                                                                                                                                                                        4. G. Yet Asaph remains a believer — verse 15 shows the assembly of God's people serving as an anchor keeping him from fully slipping (Psalm 73:15)

                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Paul in prison longs for Timothy's presence (2 Timothy 4:9)
                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Luther, burying his daughter, rested in the intercessions of the church when he lacked the strength to pray himself
                                                                                                                                                                                          3. Brothers and sisters in Christ are instruments of God's grace holding us up in seasons of doubt
                                                                                                                                                                                          4. II. A View of Life When God Is Near — Psalm 73:16–28

                                                                                                                                                                                            A. The turning point: entering the sanctuary of God (Psalm 73:17)

                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Asaph could not reason his way through the problem — it was "wearisome" (Psalm 73:16)
                                                                                                                                                                                            2. Corporate worship gave him God's perspective: he now sees the wicked through the lens of God rather than through his own limited lens
                                                                                                                                                                                            3. The plural worshiping community reflects the Triune God — plurality in oneness
                                                                                                                                                                                            4. Like Christian in Pilgrim's Progress, the burden is lifted when he beholds God in worship — songs, the Word read and proclaimed, sacraments, and prayer together evaporate doubt and fear
                                                                                                                                                                                            5. B. From God's perspective, Asaph now discerns the end of the wicked (Psalm 73:18–20)

                                                                                                                                                                                              1. "You set them in slippery places; you make them fall to ruin" — the very paths of their success are God-ordained paths to destruction
                                                                                                                                                                                              2. The example of Bernie Madoff: apparent success and impunity ultimately ended in ruin — a microcosmic illustration of Psalm 73:27
                                                                                                                                                                                              3. God's Word and sacrament pull back the curtain (the meaning of revelation) and show us who is truly in control
                                                                                                                                                                                              4. C. Asaph confesses his own foolishness and beastliness (Psalm 73:21–22), but the great "nevertheless" of grace follows (Psalm 73:23)

                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Even as a beast and a fool, God holds his right hand
                                                                                                                                                                                                2. Before (verse 13), Asaph boasted of his clean heart and innocent hands — now he sees himself clearly as a sinner upheld only by grace
                                                                                                                                                                                                3. D. Asaph breaks into doxology (Psalm 73:25–26)

                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. "Whom have I in heaven but you? And there is nothing on earth that I desire besides you"
                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. The praise is not grounded in Asaph's righteousness but in God's faithfulness — God is the strength of his heart and his portion forever
                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. E. The conclusion: nearness to God is the supreme good (Psalm 73:27–28)

                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Those far from God shall perish; those near to God find refuge
                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Effective grace does not produce complacency — Asaph is now compelled to proclaim God's works: "that I may tell of all your works"
                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. Echoes of The Sermon on the Mount: do not hide your light under a bushel; be salt and light to the world (Matthew 5:13–16)
                                                                                                                                                                                                    4. 30 min
                                                                                                                                                                                                    5. A Manipulated Kingdom

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Scripture: 2 Samuel 14

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Order of Service
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Call to Worship — Psalm 98:1-8
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Come, Let Us Sing unto the Lord
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Confession of Sin
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Assurance of Pardon — Romans 8:1-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Scripture Reading — Acts 20:17-38
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Lord, Thou Lovest the Cheerful Giver
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Offering
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Prayer of Dedication
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — We Come, O Christ, to Thee
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Sermon
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Prayer
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Christ Is Made the Sure Foundation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Benediction
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Sermon Title: A Manipulated Kingdom

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Scripture: 2 Samuel 14

                                                                                                                                                                                                        I. Manipulation with Help

                                                                                                                                                                                                        A. Joab knew David's heart had grown cold toward Absalom and devised a scheme to restore him

                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Joab hired a wise woman from Tekoa and put words in her mouth to present a fabricated case before David
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • B. This follows a pattern established since David's sin in 2 Samuel 11

                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. David used Joab to place Uriah on the front lines
                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Absalom used servants to murder Amnon
                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. Now Joab uses the woman of Tekoa to manipulate David
                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. C. Sin loves company — the primary mover of sin is not always the primary actor

                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Scheming through others creates psychological distance from guilt
                                                                                                                                                                                                            2. Satan deceives us into thinking that seeing without touching, or planning without acting, keeps us innocent
                                                                                                                                                                                                            3. Jesus corrects this in Matthew 5:27-28 — lust in the heart is adultery; hatred toward a brother is murder
                                                                                                                                                                                                            4. The heart is the control center of sin, not merely the outward act
                                                                                                                                                                                                            5. II. Manipulation with Scripture

                                                                                                                                                                                                              A. The woman of Tekoa presents a fabricated story designed to ensnare David in his own hypocrisy regarding Absalom

                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Her two-sons parable mirrors the situation of Absalom and Amnon
                                                                                                                                                                                                              2. David's promise of protection for her son is meant to expose his failure to restore Absalom
                                                                                                                                                                                                              3. B. The woman invokes God's name and misuses Scripture to sway David

                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. In verse 14 she alludes to the cities of refuge in Numbers 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                2. However, the cities of refuge applied only to unintentional killing — Absalom's murder of Amnon was premeditated over two years
                                                                                                                                                                                                                3. She omits this critical qualification — a half-truth, not the whole truth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                4. C. Contrast with Nathan in 2 Samuel 12

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Nathan was sent by God; the woman was sent by Joab
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Nathan carried God's words; the woman carried Joab's words
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. Nathan's parable led to true conviction and repentance; this woman's story serves manipulation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. D. How to combat the misuse of Scripture

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Be precise in your knowledge of Scripture — Jesus came to fulfill every jot and tittle (Matthew 5:17-18); sloppy or partial quotation must be identified and called out
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Know the balance of Scripture — when Satan quoted Psalm 91 in the wilderness, Jesus responded from Deuteronomy 6:16, applying the whole counsel of God
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. Jesus consistently answered the Pharisees and Sadducees with a whole-counsel approach — "Have you not read...?"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    4. Most heresies in church history arise from narrowing focus to one passage or doctrine while ignoring the balance of Scripture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    5. Confessions and catechisms are vital aids for maintaining doctrinal precision and guarding against heterodoxy and heresy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    6. III. Manipulation with Force

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      A. Joab's plan succeeded — David allowed Absalom to return to Jerusalem, but refused to see him

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Absalom lived two full years in Jerusalem without entering the king's presence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. B. Absalom forces a meeting with Joab by burning his barley field

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. This is manipulation by force — mobster-style coercion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2. Absalom again uses servants (henchmen) to do his bidding
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3. C. Absalom's character is further revealed

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Brash, vengeful, calculating, and self-seeking
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. His physical description (verses 25–27) echoes Saul — handsome, impressive, enamored with himself
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. He expresses no guilt, demanding David either receive him or execute him
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. Guilt causes people to flee; Absalom's false confidence after two years shows how sin is rationalized over time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          5. D. The chapter ends thick with irony

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. David kisses Absalom as a sign of restoration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2. Next week we will see Absalom use kisses to steal the hearts of Israel away from David (2 Samuel 15)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            3. IV. The Manipulated One — David

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              A. David detects that Joab is behind the woman's scheme, yet acquiesces anyway

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. He knows Absalom is unrepentant, yet restores him with a kiss
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2. The bold, decisive David of 1 Samuel 16 onward seems absent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              3. B. When God is distant, confusion and half-heartedness set in

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. David has no godly voice in his ear — only manipulative counsel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2. Reading Scripture and praying alone is not sufficient when we need brothers and sisters to speak God's word to us
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                3. Dietrich Bonhoeffer: "The Christian needs another Christian who speaks God's word to him... The Christ in his own heart is weaker than the Christ in the word of his brother."
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                4. C. The need for Christian friendship and counsel

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Even Adam in pre-fall Paradise needed a helper — how much more do we as sinners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Christian friends illuminate what we cannot see alone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. The church as the body of Christ is the hands and feet of our Head to us in times of trial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. We are called to weep with those who weep and rejoice with those who rejoice (Romans 12:15)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5. 38 min

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  About Northpointe PCA Sermons

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  From the publisher's feed

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Weekly expository preaching from the Lord’s Day morning and evening worship services at Northpointe Presbyterian Church (PCA) in Meridian, Mississippi.