一般现在时的疑问句(questions)
I, you, we, they 用助动词 do,第三人称单数he, she, it 用助动词does。
语序
[疑问词] + 助动词 + 人称 + 动词(原形)
Where do you live? 你住在哪儿?
Where does he/she live?
Where do they live?
What do you do? 你是做什么(工作)的?
What does he/she do?
What do they do?
Why do you argue all the time? 为什么你(们)总是吵架?(argue 动词,争论,争吵,争辩,辩论,论证;all the time 总是,一直)
Why does he/she argue all the time?
Why do they argue all the time?
Do you live here?
Does he/she live here?
Do they live here?
简短回答(short answers)
- Do you live here?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
- Does he/she speak English? 他/她说英语吗?
- Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn't.
- Do we take this train? 我们坐这趟火车/列车吗?
- Yes, we do. / No, we don't.
- Do I sign here? 我签在这里吗?(sign 动词,签名,签字)
- Yes, you do./ No, you don't.