Odie的英语课

666 复习
a big thank you 非常感谢，衷心感谢
a thank-you letter 感谢信
a thank-you message 感谢信息
a thank-you note 感谢字条

我们也会看到 thank 作为动词，前面有个主语，后面一个宾语：
I thank you 我谢谢你
you thank me 你谢谢我
he thanks her 他谢谢她
Mike thanks Sandra 迈克谢谢桑德拉

Thank 作动词后面也常用for+名词/doing动名词。

我们来造个句~

他感谢我送他回家。
他感谢我 He thanked me
+ for doing
送……回家 take (someone) home 
—>
He thanked me for taking him home. 

请大家和我读三遍
He thanked me for taking him home. 

我感谢你的建议。
I thank you for your advice.
advice 建议，忠告，劝说，意见

请大家和我读三遍
I thank you for your advice.

“谢谢你的建议。”说 Thank you for your advice.是不是也行呢？
两句意思一样的。但是——
I thank you for your advice. 很正式的表达
Thank you for your advice. 日常表达

661~665 复习

礼貌地表示接受或拒绝时，说thank you或thanks：

A: Would you like a biscuit? 你想要块饼干吗？

B: Yes, please. Thank you. 或者只说 Thank you.

B: No, thanks.

A: Would you like some more cake? 你要再来点蛋糕吗？

B: Yes, please. Thank you.

    Yes, I will have a small piece, thank you. 好的，我再来一小块，谢谢。

B: No, thanks.

Thank you + for + 名词/doing动名词

Thank you for the flowers. 谢谢你（送我）的花。

Thank you for my birthday present. 谢谢你送我的生日礼物。

Thank you for helping us. 谢谢你帮助我们。

Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你邀请我。

Thank you for calling. 谢谢你（给我）打电话。

下面有3个场景，请大家回应一下——

A: Would you like a cup of tea? 你想要杯茶吗？

B: ...... 

A: Do you need any help? 你需要帮忙吗？

B: ...... 

A: Here's your change. 这是找您的钱。

B: ...... 

我们还可以把 thank you 整体当成一个名词，常常会和big一起用：

a big thank you

一个大大的感谢，衷心感谢，非常感谢

I'd like to say a big thank you to everyone.

我要向大家表示衷心的感谢。

I'd like to say... 我想说……，我要说……

Thank-you 还可以中间加上连字符（-），放在名词前面，比如：

a thank-you letter 感谢信

letter 信

a thank-you message 感谢信息

message 消息，信息

a thank-you note 感谢字条

note 便条，字条

（第654课<礼貌提醒> 请注意……Please note... 

Please note that credit cards are not accepted. 请注意，不接受信用卡支付。

note 动词，注意，留意）

664 复习

[ 在商店收银台 ]

A: Here's your change. 这是找您的钱。

B: Thank you. 谢谢。

[ 在咖啡馆 ]

A: Here's your coffee. 这是您的咖啡。

B: Thank you very much. 谢谢。

如果感谢对方为我们做某事

Thank you/Thanks + for + doing（动名词）

Thank you for helping us.

谢谢你帮助我们。

help 帮助

Thank you for helping me/him/her/them.

谢谢你帮助我/他/她/他们。

Thank you for inviting me.

谢谢你邀请我。

invite 邀请

Thank you for coming tonight.

谢谢你（们）今晚过来。

come 来，过来

在电话结束时，感谢对方给我们打来电话

Thanks for calling.

谢谢你（给我）打电话。

call 打电话

还可以在后面加上对方的称呼/名字，显得更加亲切

Thanks for calling, Doctor/Mike/...

请大家和我各读三遍

Thank you for helping us.

Thank you for inviting me.

Thank you for coming tonight.

Thanks for calling.

663 复习

Thank you for the flowers. 谢谢你（送我）的花。

Thank you for my birthday present. 谢谢你送我的生日礼物。

That was a delicious lunch, thank you. 午餐很好吃，谢谢。

收到的东西是属于我们自己的，也说thank you。

在商店的 checkout（收银台，付款台）（check out 动词词组，付款，结账离开）

[in a shop, at the checkout]

A: Here's your change.

B: Thank you.

A: 这是找您的钱。

B: 谢谢。

change 找的零钱，零钱

在一个 café（café 咖啡馆，小餐馆）

[in a café]

A: Here's your coffee.

B: Thank you very much.

A: 这是你的咖啡。

B: 谢谢。

请大家和我各读三遍

A: Here's your change.

B: Thank you.

A: Here's your coffee.

B: Thank you very much.

662 复习
A: Would you like some more cake? 你要再来点蛋糕吗？
B: No, thanks. 不要了，谢谢。
B: Yes, I will have a small piece, thank you. 好的，我再来一小块，谢谢。
A: Do you need any help? 需要帮忙吗？
B: No, thank you. 不用，谢谢。

别人送我们东西（礼物），必须要说谢谢了。
句式 Thank you + for + 名词

送了我们花（the flowers）
Thank you for the flowers.
谢谢你（送我）的花。

送了我们生日礼物（birthday present）
Thank you for my birthday present.
谢谢你送我的生日礼物。
如果是圣诞节礼物（the Christmas present）
Thank you for the Christmas present. 
谢谢你的圣诞节礼物。
如果是非生日年节的礼物，通用句子可以说
Thank you for the present(gift).
谢谢你的礼物。

请我们吃了午饭（lunch），可以说Thank you for the lunch. 比起这句，我们还可以称赞一下午餐很好吃——
That was a delicious lunch, thank you. 
午餐很好吃，谢谢你。
delicious 美味的，好吃的
*这个午餐可以是请我们到饭馆吃的，也可以对方为我们做的或为我们买的。

661 复习

礼貌地表示接受或拒绝时，说thank you或thanks：

A: Would you like a biscuit? 你想要块饼干吗？

B: Yes, please. Thanks.

A: Would you like a biscuit?

B: No, thanks.

如果单独只说thank you或thanks，意思是要。

换一句话练习一下~

A: Would you like some more soup? 你要再来点汤吗？

[拒绝] 不要了，谢谢。

......

B: No, thanks.

[接受] 好的，谢谢。

......

B: Yes, please. Thanks.

B: Thank you.

再变化一下~

A: Would you like some more cake? 你要再来点蛋糕吗？

[拒绝] 不要了，谢谢。

B: No, thanks.

[接受] 

B: Yes, please. Thank you. 好的，谢谢。

B: Yes, I will have a small piece, thank you. 好的，我再来一小块，谢谢。

I will have a small piece 我要一小块/牙/片/张…… 

请大家和我读三遍

A: Would you like some more cake?

B: Yes, I will have a small piece, thank you.

除了食物，还有一个很常用句子，需要回答接受或拒绝：

A: Do you need any help? 需要帮忙吗？

B: No, thank you. 不用，谢谢。

B: Yes, ....（具体说需要对方做什么）

656~660 复习

鼓励别人，或更强烈地请求某人做某事时，会用please：

A: I'll give you a call if I hear anything more. 如果我再听到什么，打电话给你。

B: Please do. 好的。

表达不可置信、非常惊讶或很烦恼，用please：

Oh, please. I can't believe that. 噢，拜托，真不能相信。

Please. Just stop doing that. 别做了。

please 作动词，愿意，乐意

do as you please 随你的便，请便，你想怎么做就怎么做

You can come and go as you please. 你可以想来就来想走就走。

please 作动词，使开心，使满意，取悦

She was very hard to please. 她很难取悦。

I only got married to please my parents. 我结婚只是为了让父母高兴。

Her parents were pleased by her decision. 她的父母对她的决定很满意。

Thank you.

Thanks.

Thank you very much.

Thanks very much.

Thanks a lot.

回应对方的礼节性问题和评价时，说thank you或thanks：

A: How are you today? 今天过得好吗？

B: I'm fine, thank you. 很好，谢谢。

A: Your hair looks good. 你的发型很好看。

B: Thanks very much. 多谢夸奖。

礼貌地表示接受或拒绝时，说thank you或thanks：

接受（accept）: thank you 或 thanks

拒绝（refuse）: no, thank you 或 no, thanks 

[ 接受 accepting ]

你想要块饼干吗？

A: Would you like a biscuit?

B: Yes, please. Thanks.

biscuit 饼干；浅灰褐色，浅灰黄色（第598课<不常见颜色单词>学过）

[ 拒绝 refusing ]

A: Would you like a biscuit?

B: No, thanks.

请大家和我各读三遍

A: Would you like a biscuit?

B: Yes, please. Thanks.

A: Would you like a biscuit?

B: No, thanks.

！！请大家一定一定要注意：

A: Would you like a biscuit?

B: Thank you.

如果单独只说 thank you 或 thanks，意思是要（接受accept）。

659 复习

please 使……开心，使……满意，取悦

She was very hard to please. 她很难取悦。

I only got married to please my parents. 我结婚只是为了让父母高兴。

Her parents were pleased by her decision. 她的父母对她的决定很满意。

Please讲完了，这节课开始，讲第二个 polite expression 礼貌用语，我们来说谢谢。

谢谢！

Thank you.

Thanks.

* Thanks 比 thank you 更日常更非正式。

非常感谢！

Thank you very much.

Thanks very much.

Thanks a lot.

注意：不说Thank you a lot.

接下来介绍几种情况，在英语语境里什么时候说thank you或thanks。

回应对方的礼节性问题（日常问候），回复对方的评论/评价时，说thank you或thanks。

A: How are you today?

B: I'm fine, thank you.

A: 今天过得好吗？

B: 很好，谢谢。

A: Your hair looks good.

B: Thanks very much.

A: 你的发型（看起来）很好看。

B: 多谢夸奖！

请大家和我读各读三遍

A: How are you today?

B: I'm fine, thank you.

A: Your hair looks good.

B: Thanks very much.

658 复习

please 动词，愿意，乐意

do as you please 随你的便，请便，你想怎么做就怎么做

You can come and go as you please. 你可以想来就来想走就走。

I shall go out with whoever I please. 我想和谁出去就和谁出去。

please 使……开心，使……满意，取悦

She was very hard to please. 

她很难取悦。

hard 难的，困难的

请大家和我读三遍

She was very hard to please. 

I only got married to please my parents.

我结婚只是为了让我父母高兴。

get married 结婚

Her parents were pleased by her decision.

她的父母对她的决定很满意。

decision 决定，选择，决策

请大家和我读三遍

I only got married to please my parents.

Her parents were pleased by her decision.

657 复习

我们用 please 来表达不可置信、非常惊讶或很烦恼。

Oh, please. I can't believe that. 噢，真不能相信。

Please. Just stop doing that. It's really irritating. 别做了。真的很烦人。

please 还可以作动词。

please 愿意，乐意

= like, wish

do as you please

你想怎么做就怎么做，随你的便，请便

= do as you like

You can come and go as you please. 

你可以想来就来想走就走。

此外，please的这个意思，常与 whatever（任何东西，任何事物）whoever（任何人）和 anywhere（任何地方）一起用。

I shall go out with whoever I please.

我想和谁出去就和谁出去。

go out 出去

请大家和我各读三遍

Do as you please.

You can come and go as you please. 

I shall go out with whoever I please.