Curt Jaimungal sits down with Peter Woit and Joseph Conlon to debate the merits and criticisms of string theory. They examine its potential as a unified framework, discuss experimental prospects, and consider the sociological forces shaping modern theoretical physics.

- 00:00 - Introduction
- 03:10 - What Wrong with the Standard Model?
- 10:27 - The Axion and Experimental Hope
- 15:01 - Critiques of String Theory
- 17:25 - Evaluating String Theory's Validity
- 20:44 - The Sociological Landscape of Physics
- 25:20 - Holography and Its Implications
- 29:03 - The Complexities of ADS-CFT
- 32:59 - Witten's Influence and Controversies
- 36:32 - The Balance of Arrogance and Humility
- 40:37 - Structural Issues in Theoretical Physics
- 44:20 - The Diminishing Returns of Mathematical Physics
- 48:55 - Young Researchers and Career Concerns
- 52:42 - The Disconnect from Experimental Data
- 56:24 - The Evolution of Theoretical Physics
- 59:48 - Challenges Facing the Field Today
- 01:02:28 - Future Directions
- 01:35:36 - The State of Fundamental Physics
- 01:47:07 - Exploring Time Dimensions
- 02:07:40 - AI Recap
- 02:20:50 - Outro

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RESOURCES:

- Why String Theory? (Joseph's book): https://amzn.to/4gSJr42
- Origins: The Cosmos in Verse (Joseph's book): https://amzn.to/3Dz887b
- Not Even Wrong (Peter's book): https://amzn.to/49T1mFn
- Quantum Theory (Peter's book): https://amzn.to/408Jp2h
- Peter Woit's blog: https://www.math.columbia.edu/~woit/wordpress/
- Edward Witten's recent paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15549
- Strings Conference (2024): https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLiSDiHgXimR9pHoFPhCDPfDOhreEg8vSp
- Istanbul Stringy Meeting (2024): https://istringy.org/ism24/
- Physics Today: Edward Witten's 2015 post: https://pubs.aip.org/physicstoday/article/68/11/38/414984/What-every-physicist-should-know-about-string
- Peter Woit's previous appearance on TOE: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TTSeqsCgxj8
- Moduli Redefinitions and Moduli Stabilisation (Conlon's paper): https://arxiv.org/pdf/1003.0388
- Scott Aaronson on TOE: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ZpGCQoL2Rk
- Brian Greene on TOE: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O2EtTE9Czzo
- TOE's String Theory Iceberg: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X4PdPnQuwjY&t=1749s
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- Twitter: https://twitter.com/TOEwithCurt
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- Subreddit r/TheoriesOfEverything: https://reddit.com/r/theoriesofeverything

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