台灣紡織業按怎起鼓？無種棉仔的台灣，按怎對進口布料到家己紡紗織布，閣外銷全世界？這集紹介政府代紡代織、匯率政策佮上海幫、台南幫遮的頭家按怎配合，成做台灣工業起行的車母。來聽台灣紡織工業的故事。

Tâi-oân pháng-chit-gia̍p án-chóaⁿ khí-kó͘? Bô chèng mî-á ê Tâi-oân, án-chóaⁿ tùi chìn-kháu pò͘-liāu kàu ka-kī pháng-se chit-pò͘, koh gōa-siau choân-sè-kài? Chit chi̍p siāu-kài chèng-hú tāi-pháng tāi-chit, hōe-lu̍t chèng-chhek kap Siōng-hái-pang, Tâi-lâm-pang chiah-ê thâu-ke án-chóaⁿ phòe-ha̍p, chiâⁿ-chò tshuā Tâi-oân kang-gia̍p khí-kiâⁿ ê chhia-bó. Lâi thiaⁿ Tâi-oân pháng-chit kang-gia̍p ê kò͘-sū.

How did Taiwan's textile industry get started? Taiwan never grew its own cotton — so how did it go from importing fabric to spinning yarn and weaving cloth on its own, eventually exporting to the whole world? This episode looks at how the government's "contract spinning, contract weaving" policy, exchange-rate policy, and the Shanghai group, Tainan group worked together to become the engine that drove Taiwan's industrialization.

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《有聲的光批：四秀仔》佮《臺灣女性人物群像》

賣貨便 https://tinyurl.com/ysjmy729好賣+ https://tinyurl.com/4ya9p6xc

咱三不五時就食著的花殼仔，全世界干焦兩个所在掠會著，一个是日本，另外一个，就是台灣。這款細尾蝦仔，對往過做飼料變做是這馬珍貴的海產。這中間發生啥物代誌？東港的產銷班按怎維持花殼仔的產業佮市場？這集介紹花殼仔。

Lán sam-put-gō·-sî tō chia̍h-tio̍h ê hoe-khak-á, choân-sè-kài kan-na nn̄g-ê só·-chāi lia̍h ē-tio̍h, chi̍t-ê sī Ji̍t-pún, lēng-gōa chi̍t-ê, tō-sī Tâi-oân. Chit-khoán sè-bóe hê-á, tùi íng-kòe chò chhī-liāu, piàn-chò sī chit-má tin-kùi ê hái-sán. Chit tiong-kan hoat-seng siánn-mih tāi-chì? Tang-káng ê sán-siau-pan án-nóa uî-chhî hoe-khak-á ê sán-gia̍p kah chhī-tiûnn? Chit-chi̍p kài-siāu hoe-khak-á.

Hoe-khak-á (Sakura shrimp) is something we eat from time to time — but did you know it's only caught in two places in the whole world? One is Japan, and the other is Taiwan. This tiny shrimp used to be nothing more than animal feed, yet today it's prized as a delicacy of the sea. So what happened along the way? And how does the production and marketing team in Donggang keep this industry and its market alive? This episode is all about Sakura shrimp.

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台灣塑膠濟閣俗，咱生活中四界攏有塑膠物。其實塑膠往過是足重要的產業，對台灣的經濟有真大的影響。塑膠工業在台灣按怎發展？按怎會有台塑公司？奇美本底嘛做塑膠。這集講塑膠產業佇台灣。

Tâi-oân sok-ka chē koh sio̍k, lán seng-oa̍h tiong sì-kè lóng ū sok-ka-mi̍h. Kî-si̍t sok-ka éng-kòe sī chiok tiōng-iàu ê sán-gia̍p, tùi Tâi-oân ê keng-chè ū chin tōa ê éng-hióng. Sok-ka kang-gia̍p tī Tâi-oân án-chóaⁿ hoat-tián? Án-chóaⁿ ē ū Tâi-sok Kong-si? Kî-bí pún-té mā chò sok-ka. Chit chi̍p kóng sok-ka sán-gia̍p tī Tâi-oân.

Plastic is everywhere in Taiwan — cheap, abundant, and woven into daily life at every turn. But plastic was once a cornerstone industry, one that left a lasting mark on Taiwan's economy. How did the plastic industry take root here, and how did it grow into what it is today? How did Formosa Plastics Corporation come to be — and did you know Chimei got its start in plastics too? This episode traces the story of Taiwan's plastic industry.

台文通訊35周年 https://linktr.ee/TBTS35

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啉酒是自早就有的文化，毋過啥物時陣啉？佮誰啉？按怎啉？是一直咧改變。啥物時陣才規定未成年袂使啉？日本時代按怎叫人莫啉酒？啉酒傷身毋過嘛是一種能力？〈酒矸通賣無〉、〈杯底不可飼金魚〉背後閣有啥物故事？這集紹介台灣人啉酒的矛盾。

Lim-chiú sī chū-chá chiū ū ê bûn-hoà, m̄-koh siáⁿ-mih sî-chūn lim? Kap siáng lim? Án-chóaⁿ lim? Sī it-ti̍t teh kái-piàn. Siáⁿ-mih sî-chūn chiah kui-tēng bī-sêng-liân bē-sái lim? Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi án-chóaⁿ kiò lâng mài lim-chiú? Lim-chiú siong-sin m̄-koh mā-sī chi̍t-chióng lêng-le̍k? "Chiú-kan Thang Bē Bô", "Poe-té Put-khó Chhī Kim-hî" poē-āu koh ū siáⁿ-mih kò͘-sū? Chit-chi̍p siāu-kài Tâi-oân-lâng lim-chiú ê mâu-tún.

Drinking alcohol has been part of the culture since long ago, but when to drink, with whom to drink, and how to drink have always been changing. When was it first decided that minors couldn't drink? During the Japanese colonial era, how did people tell others not to drink? Drinking harms the body — but is it also a kind of skill? What stories lie behind the songs "Bottles for Sale" (酒矸通賣無) and "Don't Keep Goldfish at the Bottom of Your Cup" (杯底不可飼金魚)? This episode introduces the contradictions in Taiwanese drinking culture.

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台灣本底無奶牛，這陣逐人攏有通啉牛奶。對外國人飼黃牛揤奶，到日本人引進奶牛、戰後逐人學泡牛奶，牛奶對補品變做日常食物經過百外冬。過去有人提牛奶粉飼豬，寒人閣有牛奶產量傷濟的問題。這集來講台灣人啉牛奶的故事。

Tâi-oân pún-té bô ling-gû, chit-chūn ta̍k-lâng lóng ū-thang lim gû-ling. Tuì gōa-kok-lâng chhī n̂g-gû chhi̍h-ling, kàu Ji̍t-pún-lâng ín-chìn ling-gû, chiàn-āu ta̍k-lâng o̍h phàu gû-ling, gû-ling tuì póo-phín piàn-chò ji̍t-siông chia̍h-mi̍h, keng-kòe pah-gōa tang. Kòe-khì ū-lâng the̍h gû-ling-hún chhī ti, kôaⁿ--lâng koh ū gû-ling sán-liōng siuⁿ-chē ê būn-tê. Chit chi̍p lâi kóng Tâi-oân-lâng lim gû-ling ê kò͘-sū.

Taiwan didn't originally have dairy cows, but these days, everyone has milk to drink. It took a while to get here. At first, foreigners milked local cattle. Then the Japanese brought in proper dairy cows. After the war, people learned to mix powdered milk. Over a hundred years or so, milk went from a rare tonic to something we drink every day. Along the way, there were some odd chapters too: people once fed milk powder to pigs, and dairy farmers sometimes struggled with too much milk in winter. This episode tells the story of how Taiwan came to drink milk.

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這馬金仔誠貴，台灣往過嘛有黃金。本集講黃金的歷史佮九份、金瓜石「上品送金九」的年代，看顏雲年按怎對巡查變頭家。主要講日本時代為著挖金仔，閣對外口揣人來鬥挖；溫洲寮按怎變做啄鼻仔寮，介紹來金瓜石挖礦的外位人。

Chit-má kim-á chiâⁿ kùi, Tâi-oân íng-kòe mā ū n̂g-kim. Pún-chi̍p kóng n̂g-kim ê le̍k-sú kap Káu-hūn, Kim-koe-chio̍h "Siōng-phín sàng Kim-Káu" ê nî-tāi, khòaⁿ Gân Hûn-nî án-chóaⁿ tùi sûn-cha piàn thâu-ke. Chú-iàu kóng Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi ūi-tio̍h ó͘ kim-á, koh tùi gōa-kháu chhōe lâng lâi tàu ó͘; Un-chiu-liâu án-chóaⁿ piàn-chò Tok-phīⁿ-á-liâu, kài-siāu lâi Kim-koe-chio̍h ó͘-khòng ê gōa-ūi-lâng.

Gold is extremely expensive these days, but Taiwan actually had its own gold in the past. This episode traces the history of gold mining and looks at how Yan Yun-nian rose from a police patrolman to a mining tycoon. The main focus is on how, during the Japanese colonial period, people dug for gold and even recruited foreigners from abroad to help with the mining; it also covers how Wenzhou Camp came to be nicknamed "Foreigners' Camp," introducing the foreigners who came to Jinguashi to work the mines.

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出門旅行欲去佗位隔暝? 馬偕去新竹歇暝,枕頭是石頭,壁角全蜘蛛絲!對販仔間到日本時代氣派的台灣鐵道飯店, koh有1959年一件害死人的「妨害風化」案, 改變戒嚴時的旅館臨檢。這集講百外冬來, 台灣的旅社按怎變化?

Chhut-mn̂g lú-hêng beh khì tó-uī keh-mê? Má-kai khì Sin-tek hioh-mê, chím-thâu sī chio̍h-thâu, piah-kak choân ti-tu-si! Tùi hoàn-á-keng kàu Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi khì-phài ê Tâi-oân Thih-tō Pn̄g-tiàm, koh ū 1959 nî chi̍t kiaⁿ hāi-sí-lâng ê "hông-hāi hong-hoà" àn, kái-piàn kài-giâm sî ê lú-koán lîm-kiám. Chit chi̍p kóng pah-gōa tang lâi, Tâi-oân ê lú-siā án-chóaⁿ piàn-hòa?

Where do you stay overnight when you're traveling? When Mackay stopped in Hsinchu, his pillow was a stone slab and the corners of the room were covered in cobwebs! From cheap inns built for traveling merchants to the grand Taiwan Railway Hotel of the Japanese colonial era — plus a tragic 1959 "public indecency" case that changed hotel inspections under martial law — this episode traces how Taiwan's hotels have evolved over the past hundred-plus years.

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台灣無虎，毋過有足濟虎的風俗佮文化。對虎頭山、虎仔芳、虎疫到虎爺公，虎的形象有好、有䆀。按怎會害人的虎會變做囡仔神？咱來講台灣虎的文化意涵。

Tâi-oân bô hó͘, m̄-koh ū chiok chōe hó͘ ê hong-sio̍k kap bûn-hòa. Tuì Hó͘-thâu-soaⁿ, hó͘-á-phang, hó͘-e̍k kàu Hó͘-iâ-kong, hó͘ ê hêng-siōng ū hó, ū bái. Án-choáⁿ ē hāi-lâng ê hó͘ ē piàn-chò gín-á-sîn? Lán lâi kóng Tâi-oân hó͘ ê bûn-hòa ì-hâm.

Taiwan has no tigers — yet it is rich with tiger customs and culture. From Tiger Head Mountain and tiger-shaped fragrant sachets, to tiger plague and the Tiger Lord, the tiger's image cuts both ways: a force for good and a harbinger of harm. So how did a creature feared as a man-eater come to be venerated as a guardian of children? Let us explore the cultural significance of the tiger in Taiwan.

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訂閱電子報 https://reurl.cc/5bdqbR

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《有聲的光批：四秀仔》佮《臺灣女性人物群像》

賣貨便 https://tinyurl.com/ysjmy729好賣+ https://tinyurl.com/4ya9p6xc

咱食的紅鰱魚攏是對較寒的所在進口入來的，是按怎台灣遮爾燒熱會有台灣鮭？確定紋班（櫻花鉤吻鮭）的身世是誠坎坷的過程。這集毋若講是按怎台灣會有紋班，主要是講這款魚按怎予人發現，一百年來伊按怎確定是台灣特有種，閣成做國寶魚。

Lán chia̍h ê âng-liân-hî lóng sī tùi khah koâⁿ ê só͘-chāi chìn-kháu ji̍p-lâi ê, sī án-chóaⁿ Tâi-oân chiah-nī sio-joa̍h ē ū Tâi-oân kūi? Khak-tēng bûn-pan (eng-hoe-kau-bún-kui) ê sin-sè sī chiâⁿ khám-khiat ê kòe-têng. Chit-chi̍p m̄-nā kóng sī án-chóaⁿ Tâi-oân ē ū bûn-pan, chú-iàu sī kóng chit-khoán hî án-chóaⁿ hō͘ lâng hoat-hiān, 100 nî lâi i án-chóaⁿ khak-tēng sī Tâi-oân te̍k-ū-chéng, koh chiâⁿ-chò kok-pó-hî.

The salmon we eat is imported from much cooler climates — so how could tropical Taiwan have a salmon of its own? Tracing the origins of the bunban — the Formosan landlocked salmon (Oncorhynchus formosanus) — has been a long and winding journey. This episode is not simply about how the bunban came to be here; it is the story of how this fish was first encountered, how it took a full 100 years to confirm it as a species unique to Taiwan, and how it came to be celebrated as the island's national treasure.

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訂閱電子報 https://reurl.cc/5bdqbR

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《有聲的光批：四秀仔》佮《臺灣女性人物群像》

賣貨便 https://tinyurl.com/ysjmy729好賣+ https://tinyurl.com/4ya9p6xc

台灣蘆筍罐的產量捌是世界第一。蘆筍汁干焦是蘆筍產業的副產品。蘆筍這款植物真趣味，咱講的蘆筍花毋是花，蘆筍葉嘛毋是真正的葉仔。是按怎人叫嘉義東石鄉的農會大樓是蘆筍大樓？這集講台灣蘆筍。

Tâi-oân lô͘-sún-koàn ê sán-liōng bat sī sè-kài tē-it. Lô͘-sún-chiap kan-nā sī lô͘-sún sán-gia̍p ê hù-sán-phín. Lô͘-sún chit-khoán si̍t-bu̍t chin chhù-bī, lán kóng ê lô͘-sún-hoe m̄-sī hoe, lô͘-sún-hio̍h mā m̄-sī chin-chiàⁿ ê hio̍h-á. Sī án-chóaⁿ lâng kiò Ka-gī Tang-se̍k-hiong ê lông-hōe sī lô͘-sún tōa-lâu? Chit-ki̍p kóng Tâi-oân lô͘-sún.

Taiwan's canned asparagus production was once the highest in the world. Asparagus juice is merely a by-product of the asparagus industry. The asparagus is quite a fascinating plant — what we call the "asparagus flower" is not actually a flower, and the "asparagus leaf" is not a true leaf either. Why do people call the Farmers' Association Building in Dongshi Township, Chiayi, the "Asparagus Building"? This episode is about Taiwan's asparagus.

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訂閱電子報 https://reurl.cc/5bdqbR

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《有聲的光批：四秀仔》佮《臺灣女性人物群像》

賣貨便 https://tinyurl.com/ysjmy729好賣+ https://tinyurl.com/4ya9p6xc