The Rational Egoist

The Rational Egoist: Unveiling the Mind - A Journey Through the History of Psychiatry with Professor Paul Lerner


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In this enlightening episode of The Rational Egoist, host Michael Liebowitz engages in a profound conversation with esteemed guest Professor Paul Lerner, Chair of the Van Hannick History Department and Director of the Max Kade Institute for Austrian-German-Swiss Studies at the University of Southern California. Together, they embark on a captivating journey through the intricate history of psychiatry, exploring its evolution from ancient practices to modern-day mental health treatments.

Delving into the depths of this fascinating field, Professor Lerner sheds light on the pivotal moments and key figures that have shaped psychiatry over the centuries. The discussion takes us through the transformation of mental health care, from the early days of asylums to the rise of psychoanalysis and beyond, highlighting the impact of cultural, social, and scientific developments on the discipline.

Listeners will be treated to a rich tapestry of stories that illustrate the complex relationship between society and mental health, including how historical events have influenced psychiatric thought and practice. Professor Lerner's expertise brings to life the controversies, breakthroughs, and ongoing challenges in the quest to understand the human mind.

This episode is not just a historical overview but a deep dive into the philosophical and ethical considerations that have accompanied the evolution of psychiatry. Michael and Professor Lerner discuss the significance of individual autonomy, the ethics of treatment modalities, and the future directions of mental health care in a world that increasingly recognises the importance of mental wellbeing.


Michael Leibowitz is a renowned philosopher, political activist, and the esteemed host of the Rational Egoist podcast. Inspired by the philosophical teachings of Ayn Rand, Leibowitz passionately champions the principles of reason, rational self-interest, and individualism, seeking to empower others through his compelling work.

His life’s narrative exemplifies the transformative power of Ayn Rand’s writings. Having faced challenging circumstances that led to a 25-year prison sentence, Leibowitz emerged from adversity by embracing the tenets of rational self-interest and moral philosophy put forth by Ayn Rand. This profound transformation propelled him to become an influential figure in the libertarian and Objectivist communities, motivating others to adopt reason, individualism, and self-interest in their own lives.


Leibowitz is a versatile author, co-authoring the thought-provoking book titled “Down the Rabbit Hole: How the Culture of Correction Encourages Crime.” This groundbreaking work delves into societal attitudes surrounding punishment and rehabilitation, shedding light on how misguided approaches have contributed to the rise of crime and recidivism.Additionally, he has authored the book “View from a Cage: From Convict to Crusader for Liberty,” offering an intimate portrayal of his personal journey while exploring the philosophies that influenced his transformation.As you embark on your intellectual journey, join Michael Leibowitz as he advocates for reason, individualism, and the pursuit of self-interest, inspiring others to embrace a philosophy that empowers and uplifts the human spirit.For a deeper exploration of his ideas and insights, don’t miss the opportunity to read “Down the Rabbit Hole: How the Culture of Correction Encourages Crime,” co-authored by Michael Leibowitz. And also, delve into his book “View from a Cage: From Convict to Crusader for Liberty.” Both books are available for purchase using the following links:“Down the Rabbit Hole”: https://www.amazon.com.au/Down-Rabbit-Hole-Corrections-Encourages/dp/197448064X“View from a Cage”: https://books2read.com/u/4jN6xj

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The Rational EgoistBy The Rational Egoist with Michael Liebowitz

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