In this episode, we discuss prevention of thromboembolism during pregnancy and the postpartum period and the evidence for which patients should receive anticoagulation. Plus, the history of heparin and four tips for preventing embolism.
00:00:02 Four Tips for Preventing Thromboembolism in Obstetrics

00:08:39 Anticoagulation Recommendations in Pregnancy

00:22:29 Assessing Anticoagulation Recommendations in Pregnancy

00:35:22 Evaluating Anticoagulation Protocols in Pregnancy

00:42:22 Debating Risks of Obstetric Anticoagulation

00:59:28 History of Heparin

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In this episode, we challenge the reliability of traditional tests like Homan's sign and cervical motion tenderness. Learn how understanding and applying likelihood ratios can vastly improve diagnostic accuracy, and why combining multiple findings is more reliable than putting faith in isolated tests.

Then we discuss a new JAMA study linking advanced endometriosis with a heightened risk of ovarian cancer. The study brings to light the complexities and gaps in our knowledge, underscoring the importance of personalized patient discussions regarding risks and treatment options.

Next, we discuss a new study about how surgical residents are treated during residency. From inadequate parental leave to cultural pressures, we highlight the urgent need for systematic changes to foster a supportive and equitable environment.

Then expose the deceptive practices in the umbilical cord blood banking industry, revealing the ethical issues and questioning the touted benefits.

Finally, we answer listener questions about use of sterile gloves for cervical exams and trials of labor after two cesareans. 

00:00:02 Obsolete Physical Exam Maneuvers in Gynecology
00:14:25 Endometriosis and Ovarian Cancer Risk
00:20:47 Residency Challenges for Parents and Discrimination
00:33:10 Deceptive Practices in Cord Blood Banking
00:49:19 Debate on Mammography Guidelines
00:54:17 Listener Questions: Sterile Gloves and VBA2C

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In this episode, we discuss four tips for Cesarean under local. Then we discuss some new literature including full versus empty bladder during gyn procedures and endometrial ablation vs IUD for abnormal uterine bleeding. We also discuss the inertia of old ideas in obstetric practice. Finally, we discuss the history of the diagnosis of preeclampsia and eclampsia.

00:00:02 Cesarean Delivery Under Local Anesthesia

00:07:04 Emergency Cesarean Delivery Procedure

00:19:47 Bladder Status in Gynecological Procedures

00:29:01 Endometrial Ablation vs IUD for Treatment

00:38:43 Inertia in Obstetrics Practice Trends

00:47:45 Historical Evolution of Eclampsia Diagnosis

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In the season 8 premiere, we discuss over-utilization of serial quantitative HCGs. Then we discuss several famous or influential studies in obstetrics, including the WOMAN trial, the CLASP trial, the ARRIVE trial, MagPIE, and several more. Finally, we discuss the history of how magnesium sulfate came to be used in obstetrics.

00:00:02 Overuse of HCG

00:13:17 Aspirin for Preeclampsia Prevention Debate

00:18:51 Debate on the ARRIVE Trial

00:29:10 MagPIE

00:39:05 Fetal Fibronectin Trials

00:44:53 Induction at 41 Weeks Discussion

00:55:16 History of Magnesium Use in Obstetrics

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In this episode, we discuss four tips for uterine inversion. Then, we discuss mistreatment and abuse of trainees in OB/GYN plus physician suicide. Finally, we answer a question about closure of peritoneum.

00:00:02 Managing Uterine Inversion in Obstetrics
00:13:39 Combatting Harassment in Medical Training
00:25:41 Addressing Mistreatment in Medical Training
00:31:13 Workplace Mobbing and Bystander Dynamics
00:37:29 Identifying and Addressing Workplace Abuse
00:59:30 Listener Question

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In this episode, we discuss routine bacterial vaginosis screening in patients with preterm labor symptoms. Then, we discuss some dietary and other less-discussed findings from the Women's Health Initiative. We also discuss a new review article about first trimester anatomic ultrasounds. Finally, we answer a listener question about implementing postpartum sterilization routinely into unsupportive hospitals.

00:00:02 Testing for BV in Preterm Labor

00:12:28 Clinical Diagnosis of Bacterial Vaginosis

00:21:14 First Trimester Ultrasound in Women's Health

00:34:12 First Trimester Ultrasound Anomalies and Costs

00:38:29 The Cost-Effectiveness of Early Ultrasounds

00:46:32 Improving Postpartum Sterilization Access

00:55:32 Strategies for Postpartum Sterilization Procedures

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In this episode, we discuss four tips for IUD insertion. Then we discuss the qualities of good teachers and the important of teaching students and residents, with some practical advice thrown in as well. Finally, we discuss the history of blood transfusion.

00:00:02 IUD Insertion Techniques and Anxiety Management

00:23:04 Qualities of a Great Teacher

00:35:16 The Benefits of Teaching in Medicine

00:45:42 Teaching Strategies for Clinical Preceptors

00:52:33 History of Blood Transfusion & Obstetrics

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In this episode, we discuss the risks and counseling related to higher numbers of Cesareans. Then, we finish our discussion about vaginal hysterectomy with tips and tricks for some common problems. Finally, we answer a listener question about external cephalic version.

00:00:02 Considerations for Multiple Cesarean Deliveries
00:08:13 Risks and Outcomes of Cesarean Hysterectomies
00:16:09 Uterine Dehiscence and Vaginal Hysterectomy
00:24:01 Tips for Vaginal Hysterectomy Assistants
00:35:24 Mastering the Anterior Colpotomy Technique
00:44:01 Vaginal Hysterectomy Tips and Techniques
00:55:36 Teaching Vaginal Hysterectomy Techniques
00:57:55 Listener Question about ECV

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In this episode, we discuss four tips for managing the deeply impacted fetal head at the time of Cesarean. Then we discuss the optimal route of hysterectomy (hint: its a vaginal hysterectomy). Finally, we discuss the obstetric history of the Taj Mahal.

00:00:02 Four Tips For Deeply Impacted Head at Cesarean

00:13:53 Advantages of Vaginal Hysterectomy

00:25:16 Optimizing Vaginal Hysterectomy Techniques

00:31:53 Advancing Skills in Minimally Invasive Surgery

00:40:24 Advancements in Vaginal Hysterectomy Technique

00:49:20 Debating the Merits of v-Notes

00:58:06 Taj Mahal and Maternal Mortality

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In this episode, we discuss the latest recommendations for treatments for osteopenia and osteoporosis, including vitamin D and calcium, as well as bisphophonates and other medications.

Then we discuss new literature about best methods for induction of labor and risks factors for uterine rupture during a trial of labor after Cesarean. We also discuss a new trial about late preterm antenatal steroids.

Also we talk about a new article about mammalian menopause the evolutionary rolls of menopause and concealed ovulation (fun people, we know!) 

Finally, we answer a listener question about bleeding during surgery.

00:00:02 Treatment of Osteopenia and Osteoporosis

00:14:40 Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Recommendations

00:24:05 Effectiveness of Late Preterm Steroids

00:35:49 Menopause and Evolution in Mammals

00:41:05 Concealed Estrus and Weight Gain Recommendations

00:47:56 Managing Surgical Hemostasis and Bleeding

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