This Week In Medicine

New England Journal of Medicine

Beta-Blocker Interruption or Continuation after Myocardial Infarction

Hematologic Cancer after Gene Therapy for Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy

Lentiviral Gene Therapy for Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy

Durvalumab after Chemoradiotherapy in Limited-Stage Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Journal of  American Medical Association

 Restrictive vs Liberal Transfusion Strategy in Patients With Acute Brain Injury: The TRAIN Randomized Clinical Trial

Extracorporeal Blood Purification and Acute Kidney Injury in Cardiac Surgery: The SIRAKI02 Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Internal Medicine

Pain Reduction With Oral Methotrexate in Knee Osteoarthritis

British Medical Journal

Rainfall events and daily mortality across 645 global locations

Lancet

Tivozanib plus nivolumab versus tivozanib monotherapy in patients with renal cell carcinoma following an immune checkpoint inhibitor: results of the phase 3 TiNivo-2 Study

Effects of oral sepiapterin on blood Phe concentration in a broad range of patients with phenylketonuria (APHENITY): results of an international, phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Journal of Clinical Oncology

 Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide–Based Graft-Versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis Attenuates Disparity in Outcomes Between Use of Matched or Mismatched Unrelated Donors

 Gastroenterology

WNT Oncogenic Transcription Requires MYC Suppression of Lysosomal Activity and EPCAM Stabilization in Gastric Tumors

Organoids for Functional Precision Medicine in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 

Factors Associated With Successful Withdrawal of Biologic Agents in Children With Colchicine-Resistant Familial Mediterranean Fever

Circulation

Relationship of Subendocardial Perfusion to Myocardial Injury, Cardiac Structure, and Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With Hypertension

Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Minimum National Prevalence of Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation Inferred From California Acute Care Facilities

Diabetes care

Hemoglobin A1c Genetics and Disparities in Risk of Diabetic Retinopathy in Individuals of Genetically Inferred African American/African British and European Ancestries

Comprehensive Multiple Risk Factor Control in Type 2 Diabetes to Mitigate Heart Failure Risk: Insights From a Prospective Cohort Study 

The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Exploring Definitions and Predictors of Severe Asthma Clinical Remission after Biologic Treatment in Adults

 Kidney International reports

Clinical Outcomes of a Novel Multidisciplinary Care Program in Advanced Kidney Disease (PEAK)

Bringing a Systems Approach to Living Donor Kidney Transplantation

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

 New England Journal of Medicine

Twice-Yearly Lenacapavir or Daily F/TAF for HIV Prevention in Cisgender Women

Tirzepatide for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Obesity

  Standard or Extended Lymphadenectomy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

  Journal of  American Medical Association

Screening for Helicobacter pylori to Prevent Gastric Cancer

Assessment of Antitachycardia Pacing in Primary Prevention Patients

The APPRAISE ATP Randomized Clinical Trial

 Annals of Internal Medicine

Time-Restricted Eating in Adults With Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  British Medical Journal

Model of integrated mental health video consultations for people with depression or anxiety in primary care

 Lancet

Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990–2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050

  journal of Hepatology

 Prospective validation of the EASL management algorithm for acute kidney injury in cirrhosis

 Gastroenterology

Comparison of Vonoprazan Versus Intravenous Proton Pump Inhibitor for Prevention of High-Risk Peptic Ulcers Rebleeding After Successful Endoscopic Hemostasis: A Multicenter Randomized Noninferiority Trial

  Clinical Gastroenterology

 Representation of Racial Minorities in the United States Colonoscopy Surveillance Interval Guidelines

  Clinical Infectious Diseases

Make Modern Microbiology Matter More in the 2023 European Society of Cardiology Guidelines for the Management of Infective Endocarditis 

HIV, HIV-Specific Factors, and Myocardial Disease in Women

  Arthritis and Rheumatology

Expanded CD8+CD38+ T Cell Population in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Is Linked to Increased Infection Rates: A Prospective Study

  Circulation

Race and Sex Differences in the Association of Bystander CPR for Cardiac Arrest

 Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Anticoagulation Alone vs Anticoagulation Plus Aspirin or DAPT Following Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion

 JAMA Cardiology

Rare and Common Genetic Variation Underlying Atrial Fibrillation Risk

 Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Contralateral Suppression in Adrenal Venous Sampling Predicts Clinical and Biochemical Outcome in Primary Aldosteronism

  Diabetes care

Long-term Neurobehavioral and Metabolic Outcomes in Offspring of Mothers With Diabetes During Pregnancy: A Large, Population-Based Cohort Study in Ontario, Canada

   Neurology

Public Views on Whether the Use of Pharmaceutical Neuroenhancements Should Be Allowed

Chest

Barriers and Facilitators of Surrogates Providing Consent for Critically Ill Patients in Clinical Trials

\

The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Biological Age, Chronological Age, and Survival in Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Causal Mediation Analysis

Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

A National Survey of Pregnancy and Parenthood among Nephrology Trainees: A Focus on Nephrology Fellowship

Kidney International reports

APOL1 High-Risk Genotype is Not Associated With New or Worsening of Proteinuria or Kidney Function Decline Following COVID-19 Vaccination

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

New England Journal of Medicine

Results after Four Years of Screening for Prostate Cancer with PSA and MRI

Ziresovir in Hospitalized Infants with Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

  Gene Therapy with Fidanacogene Elaparvovec in Adults with Hemophilia B

Journal of  American Medical Association

Fever Prevention in Patients With Acute Vascular Brain Injury: The INTREPID Randomized Clinical Trial

Thrombectomy for Stroke With Large Infarct on Noncontrast CT

The TESLA Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Internal Medicine

Severe Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity Among Gestational Carriers: A Cohort Study

British Medical Journal

Model of integrated mental health video consultations for people with depression or anxiety in primary care

Lancet

Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure: an individual patient level meta-analysis

 journal of Hepatology

B-cell characteristics define HCV reinfection outcome

Gastroenterology

Gut Microbiota-Derived Butyrate Induces Epigenetic and Metabolic Reprogramming in Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells to Alleviate Primary Biliary Cholangitis

Clinical Gastroenterology

 Efficacy and Safety of Vedolizumab and Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors in the Treatment of Steroid-refractory Microscopic Colitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Clinical Infectious Diseases

Drivers of Geographic Patterns in Outpatient Antibiotic Prescribing in the United States

Nosocomial Infections in Adults Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Review for Infectious Diseases Clinicians

sparent reporting of practices at individual facilities in future clinical trials.

Arthritis and Rheumatology

Prevalence and Risk of Immunostimulatory Herbal Supplement Treatment Among Autoimmune Dermatology Patients

Cardiology

Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonism Prevents Aortic Plaque Progression and Reduces Left Ventricular Mass and Fibrosis in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease: The MAGMA Trial

   Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Antithrombotic Strategies in Atrial Fibrillation After ACS and/or PCI: A 4-Way Comparison From AUGUSTUS

  JAMA Cardiology

Plasma Proteomics of Exercise Blood Pressure and Incident Hypertension

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

The Spectrum of Dysregulated Aldosterone Production: An International Human Physiology Study

] Diabetes care

Effectiveness of Multilevel and Multidomain Interventions to Improve Glycemic Control in U.S. Racial and Ethnic Minority Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Neurology

Graded Multidimensional Clinical and Radiologic Variation in Patients With Alzheimer Disease and Posterior Cortical Atrophy

 Chest

Changes in Spirometry Interpretative Strategies

The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Physiologic Effects of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

A Six-Year Follow-Up of Bloodstream Infections in Hemodialysis Facilities in the United States, National Healthcare Safety Network, 2020

Kidney International reports

Global aHUS Registry Analysis of Patients Switching to Ravulizumab From Eculizumab

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

First we will be discussing articles in New England Journal of Medicine

Long-Term Oxygen Therapy for 24 or 15 Hours per Day in Severe Hypoxemia

Community-Based Cluster-Randomized Trial to Reduce Opioid Overdose Deaths

Axatilimab in Recurrent or Refractory Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease

Pomalidomide for Epistaxis in Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia

Journal of  American Medical Association

Risk Stratification in Nonischemic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Using CMR Imaging

Malaria Rapid Tests, Febrile Illness Management, and Child Mortality Across Sub-Saharan African Countries

Annals of Internal Medicine

Factors Associated With Recurrent Pediatric Firearm Injury: A 10-Year Retrospective Cohort Analysis

Class I Recalls of Cardiovascular Devices Between 2013 and 2022: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

British Medical Journal

Cumulative live birth rate of a blastocyst versus cleavage stage embryo transfer policy during in vitro fertilisation in women with a good prognosis

Lancet

Temporary mechanical circulatory support in infarct-related cardiogenic shock: an individual patient data meta-analysis of randomised trials with 6-month follow-up

 Gastroenterology

Resolution of Acinar Dedifferentiation Regulates Tissue Remodeling in 

Clinical Gastroenterology

 Symptom Outcomes of Celiac Disease in Those on a Gluten-free Diet

Clinical Infectious Diseases

Changes in the Appropriateness of US Outpatient Antibiotic Prescribing After the COVID-19 Outbreak

The Value of Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy: Better Care in 27 Minutes

 Arthritis and Rheumatology

Returning Incidental Research Findings from FDG PET/CT to Participants

  Circulation

Induction of DEPP1 by HIF Mediates Multiple Hallmarks of Ischemic Cardiomyopathy

 Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Triglyceride Levels, Alirocumab Treatment, and Cardiovascular Outcomes After an Acute Coronary Syndrome

JAMA Cardiology

Postpartum Ambulatory Blood Pressure Patterns Following New-Onset Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

An Open-label Phase 2 Study of Eneboparatide, a Novel PTH Receptor 1 Agonist, in Hypoparathyroidism

Diabetes care

Association Between Accelerometer-Measured Irregular Sleep Duration and Type 2 Diabetes Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study in the UK Biobank

 Neurology

Pathologic Substrates of Structural Brain Network Resilience and Topology in Parkinson Disease Decedents

Chest

Effect of Corticosteroids on Long-Term Humoral and Memory T-Cell Responses in Follow-Up Visit of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19

The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Potential Diaphragm Muscle Weakness-related Dyspnea Persists 2 Years after COVID-19 and Could Be Improved by Inspiratory Muscle Training: Results of an Observational and an Interventional Clinical Trial

Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

Lower-Dosage Acute Peritoneal Dialysis versus Acute Intermittent Hemodialysis in Acute Kidney Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Kidney International reports

Phase 1b/2a Study Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Felzartamab in Anti-Phospholipase A2 Receptor Autoantibody–Positive Primary Membranous Nephropathy

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

New England Journal of Medicine

Asciminib in Newly Diagnosed Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Plozasiran, an RNA Interference Agent Targeting APOC3, for Mixed Hyperlipidemia

Zodasiran, an RNAi Therapeutic Targeting ANGPTL3, for Mixed Hyperlipidemia

 Journal of  American Medical Association

Telehealth vs In-Person Early Palliative Care for Patients With Advanced Lung Cancer: A Multisite Randomized Clinical Trial

Tenecteplase vs Alteplase for Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke

 Annals of Internal Medicine

Hospital Type and Resilience During COVID-19 Surges

 British Medical Journal

Randomised controlled trials on radiation dose fractionation in breast cancer

  Lancet

De-escalation to ticagrelor monotherapy versus 12 months of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with and without acute coronary syndromes

Cancer Journal for Clinicians

Proportion and number of cancer cases and deaths attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors in the United States, 2019

Next we will be discussing articles In the field of Gastroenterology

Here are the  articles   from Clinical Gastroenterology

 Endoscopic Glue Injection Versus Endoscopic Human Thrombin Injection for Bleeding Gastric  

  Clinical Infectious Diseases

Association Between Social Vulnerability and Streptococcus pneumoniae Antimicrobial Resistance in US Adults 

Quantifying the Time to Administer Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy

Next we will be discussing articles In the field of Rheumatology 

Here are the  articles   from   Arthritis and Rheumatology

Diversity and epitope spreading of anti-RNA polymerase III antibodies in systemic sclerosis

 Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 

Contemporary Patterns of Financial Toxicity Among Patients With Rheumatologic Disease in the United States

 Next we will be discussing articles In the field of Cardiology

Here are the  articles   from    Circulation

Association of Urinary Metals With Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and All-Cause Mortality in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)

 Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Serial Shock Severity Assessment Within 72 Hours After Diagnosis: A Cardiogenic Shock Working Group Report

  JAMA Cardiology

Neighborhood Social Vulnerability and Premature Cardiovascular Disease in Haiti

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Moderate-intensity Combined Training Induces Lipidomic Changes in Individuals With Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes 

Diabetes care

Circulating Metabolite Biomarkers of Glycemic Control in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes

Neurology

Timing of Anticoagulation Resumption and Risk of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Complications in Patients With ICH and Mechanical Heart Valves

Pulmonary and Critical care

Here are the  articles   from  Chest

Nationwide Increasing Incidence of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Diseases Among Adults in Denmark

The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Susceptible Young Adults and Development of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Later in Life

Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

Sodium Bicarbonate Treatment and Clinical Outcomes in Chronic Kidney Disease with Metabolic Acidosis: A Meta-Analysis

Kidney International reports

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Automated Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis for Urgent-Start Dialysis in ESRD

New England Journal of Medicine

Doxorubicin–Trabectedin with Trabectedin Maintenance in Leiomyosarcoma

A Monoclonal Antibody to PACAP for Migraine Prevention

Adjunctive Intravenous Argatroban or Eptifibatide for Ischemic Stroke

A New Orthonairovirus Associated with Human Febrile Illness

 Journal of  American Medical Association

Balloon Angioplasty vs Medical Management for Intracranial Artery Stenosis: The BASIS Randomized Clinical Trial

 Annals of Internal Medicine

Association Between False-Positive Results and Return to Screening Mammography in the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium Cohort

 British Medical Journal

Risk of dementia after initiation of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors versus dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in adults aged 40-69 years with type 2 diabetes

 Lancet

General and abdominal adiposity and hypertension in eight world regions: a pooled analysis of 837 population-based studies with 7·5 million participants

  Cancer Journal for Clinicians

Proportion and number of cancer cases and deaths attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors in the United States, 2019

 journal of Hepatology

Genetic risk accentuates dietary effects on hepatic steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis in a population-based cohort

Gastroenterology

Association of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Incidence and Hepatic Decompensation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Clinical Gastroenterology

 Inpatient Outcomes of Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia in Those With Aortic Stenosis: A Retrospective Study of 85,000 Hospitalizations

Clinical Infectious Diseases

Development of Predictive Models to Inform a Novel Risk Categorization Framework for Antibiotic Resistance in Escherichia coli–Caused Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection

The Ethical Obligation to Treat Infectious Patients: A Systematic Review of Reasons

Arthritis and Rheumatology

Do Existing MRI Definitions of Knee Osteoarthritis Identify Knees That Will Develop Clinically Significant Disease Over Up To 11 Years of Follow-Up?

=Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 

Acute Kidney Injury in Systemic Sclerosis Beyond Scleroderma Renal Crisis: A Case-Control Study

 Circulation

Loss of Y Chromosome and Cardiovascular Events in Chronic Kidney Disease

Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Prediction of Cumulative Exposure to Atherogenic Lipids During Early Adulthood

 JAMA Cardiology

Emergency Medical Service Agency Practices and Cardiac Arrest Survival

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Vitamin D Status, Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms, and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study

 Diabetes care

Age of Diabetes Diagnosis and Lifetime Risk of Dementia: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study

Association Between Body Composition Patterns, Cardiovascular Disease, and Risk of Neurodegenerative Disease in the UK Biobank

Chest

Effect of Azithromycin on Asthma Remission in Adults With Persistent Uncontrolled Asthma

  The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Human Neutrophils Couple Nitric Oxide Production and Extracellular Trap Formation in Allergic Asthma

Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

Validation of Noninvasive Detection of Hyperkalemia by Artificial Intelligence–Enhanced Electrocardiography in High Acuity Settings

Kidney International reports

Virtual Nephron: Evaluation of a Novel Virtual Reality Educational Tool

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

New England Journal of Medicine

Belzutifan versus Everolimus for Advanced Renal-Cell Carcinoma

Liberal or Restrictive Transfusion Strategy in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury

 Journal of  American Medical Association

Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Costs of Inhaler Devices in the US

Long-Term Prognosis of Patients With Myocarditis Attributed to COVID-19 mRNA Vaccination, SARS-CoV-2 Infection, or Conventional Etiologies

 Annals of Internal Medicine

Sodium–Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors, Dulaglutide, and Risk for Dementia: A Population-Based Cohort Study

Efficacy of a Therapeutic Pelvic Yoga Program Versus a Physical Conditioning Program on Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Randomized Trial

  British Medical Journal

Risk of dementia after initiation of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors versus dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in adults aged 40-69 years with type 2 diabetes: population based cohort study

 Lancet

Antivirals for treatment of severe influenza: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Antivirals for post-exposure prophylaxis of influenza: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

  journal of Hepatology

One-year transplant-free survival following hospital discharge after ICU admission for ACLF in the Netherlands

  Gastroenterology

Relative Efficacies of Interventions to Improve the Quality of Screening-Related Colonoscopy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

  Clinical Gastroenterology

 Machine Learning Predicts Patients With New-onset Diabetes at Risk of Pancreatic Cancer

 Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Clinical and Analytical Performance of a Novel Point-of-Care High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I Assay

  JAMA Cardiology

Plasma Proteomics of Exercise Blood Pressure and Incident Hypertension

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Testosterone Treatment, Weight Loss, and Health-related Quality of Life and Psychosocial Function in Men: A 2-year Randomized Controlled Trial 

 Neurology

Blood Astrocyte Biomarkers in Alzheimer Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

 Chest

Is using automatic mechanical ventilation (MV) feasible and comparable to the manual ventilation method during CPR?

 Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

A Six-Year Follow-Up of Bloodstream Infections in Hemodialysis Facilities in the United States, National Healthcare Safety Network, 2020

Mechanisms of Antihypertensive Effect of Chlorthalidone in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: A Causal Mediation Analysis

Kidney International reports

Pregnancy Among Women Receiving Chronic Dialysis in France (2006–2020)

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

New England Journal of Medicine

A Randomized Trial of Intravenous Amino Acids for Kidney Protection

  Azithromycin to Reduce Mortality — An Adaptive Cluster-Randomized Trial

  Journal of  American Medical Association

Elinzanetant for the Treatment of Vasomotor Symptoms Associated With Menopause

OASIS 1 and 2 Randomized Clinical Trials

Characterizing Long COVID in Children and Adolescents

NAnnals of Internal Medicine

Effect of Starting Dialysis Versus Continuing Medical Management on Survival and Home Time in Older Adults With Kidney Failure: A Target Trial Emulation Study

British Medical Journal

Suicide rates among physicians compared with the general population in studies from 20 countries: gender stratified systematic review and meta-analysis

 Lancet

Activity limitations, use of assistive devices, and mortality and clinical events in 25 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: an analysis of the PURE study

 journal of Hepatology

Treatment response and clinical event-free survival in autoimmune hepatitis: A Canadian multicentre cohort study

Evaluation of a delayed liver transplantation strategy for patients with HCC receiving bridging therapy: the DELTA-HCC study

 Gastroenterology

Thoracoabdominal Wall Motion–Guided Biofeedback Treatment of Abdominal Distention: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

Clinical Gastroenterology

 An Accurate and Automated Method for Adenoma Detection Rate and Report Card Generation Utilizing Common Electronic Health Records

   Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Clinical Significance of Diffusion-Weighted Brain MRI Lesions After TAVR:

  JAMA Cardiology

Postpartum Ambulatory Blood Pressure Patterns Following New-Onset Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Differential Diagnosis of Post Pancreatitis Diabetes Mellitus Based on Pancreatic and Gut Hormone Characteristics

Neurology

Prediction of Future Parkinson Disease Using Plasma Proteins Combined With Clinical-Demographic Measures

Chest

Changes in Spirometry Interpretative Strategies

The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Digital Spatial Profiling Identifies Distinct Molecular Signatures of Vascular Lesions in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

Lower-Dosage Acute Peritoneal Dialysis versus Acute Intermittent Hemodialysis in Acute Kidney Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial 

C3 Glomerulopathy Recurs Early after Kidney Transplantation in Serial Biopsies Performed within the First 2 Years after Transplantation

Here are the  articles   from Kidney International reports

Dialysis Outcomes Across Countries and Regions: A Global Perspective From the International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas Study

New England Journal of Medicine

Osimertinib after Chemoradiotherapy in Stage III EGFR-Mutated NSCLC

Cognitive Motor Dissociation in Disorders of Consciousness

 An Accurate and Rapidly Calibrating Speech Neuroprosthesis

  Journal of  American Medical Association

Uterus Transplant in Women With Absolute Uterine-Factor Infertility

 Annals of Internal Medicine

Differentiation of Prior SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Postacute Sequelae by Standard Clinical Laboratory Measurements in the RECOVER Cohort

 British Medical Journal

Decompression alone or with fusion for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis

  Lancet

Safety and efficacy of subcutaneous iscalimab (CFZ533) in two distinct populations of patients with Sjögren's disease

Journal of Clinical Oncology

Phase II Efficacy and Safety of 80 mg Osimertinib in Patients With Leptomeningeal Metastases Associated With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutation–Positive Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer (BLOSSOM)

journal of Hepatology

ALT to qHBsAg ratio predicts long-term HBsAg seroclearance after entecavir cessation in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B

FASN-mediated fatty acid biosynthesis remodels immune environment in Clonorchis sinensis infection-related intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

 Gastroenterology

Biopsy Proteome Scoring to Determine Mucosal Remodeling in Celiac Disease

 Clinical Gastroenterology

 Efficacy of Antiobesity Medications in Patients With Celiac Disease on a Gluten-free Diet: A Retrospective Matched Cohort Study

 Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 

Treatment Patterns for End-Stage Kidney Failure in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematous

 Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Kidney and Cardiovascular Effectiveness of SGLT2 Inhibitors vs GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Type 2 Diabetes

 JAMA Cardiology

Neighborhood Social Vulnerability and Premature Cardiovascular Disease in Haiti

  Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Nonoperative, Active Surveillance of Larger Malignant and Suspicious Thyroid Nodules 

 Diabetes care

Determinants of Diabetes Awareness Among Hispanic/Latino Adults in the U.S., 2005–2018

 Neurology

Associations of Cerebral Blood Flow Patterns With Gray and White Matter Structure in Patients With Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

 Chest

Effect of Corticosteroids on Long-Term Humoral and Memory T-Cell Responses in Follow-Up Visit of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19

The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Shift-Level Team Familiarity Is Associated with Improved Outcomes in Mechanically Ventilated Adults

 Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

Sodium Bicarbonate Treatment and Clinical Outcomes in Chronic Kidney Disease with Metabolic Acidosis: A Meta-Analysis

A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Testing Effects of Lademirsen on Kidney Function Decline in Adults with Alport Syndrome

Kidney International reports

Patiromer to Reduce Albuminuria Through Increased Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System Inhibition in Patients With CKD-A Feasibility Trial

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

First we will be discussing articles in New England Journal of Medicine

Phase 3 Trial of Crinecerfont in Adult Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

Post Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in the Pre-Delta, Delta, and Omicron Eras

Journal of  American Medical Association

A Vaping Cessation Text Message Program for Adolescent E-Cigarette Users

A Randomized Clinical Trial

The Annual Cost of Cancer Screening in the United States

  British Medical Journal

Intake of sugar sweetened beverages among children and adolescents in 185 countries between 1990 and 2018: population based study

Lancet

Molecularly guided therapy versus chemotherapy after disease control in unfavourable cancer of unknown primary (CUPISCO): an open-label, randomised, phase 2 study

Hemato Oncology.

Cancer Journal for Clinicians

Cancer diagnosis and treatment in working-age adults: Implications for employment, health insurance coverage, and financial hardship in the United States

Journal of Clinical Oncology

LACC Trial: Final Analysis on Overall Survival Comparing Open Versus Minimally Invasive Radical Hysterectomy for Early-Stage Cervical Cancer

journal of Hepatology

Prospective head-to-head comparison of non-invasive scores for diagnosis of fibrotic MASH in patients with type 2 diabetes

EFIB and FNI in patients with type 2 diabetes and MASLD.

Multicentre phase II trial of cabozantinib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment

 Gastroenterology

Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma After Helicobacter pylori Eradication Treatment in a Population-Based Multinational Cohort Study

Clinical Infectious Diseases

Low-Risk Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia Patients Do Not Require Routine Diagnostic Imaging: A Multicenter, Retrospective, Cohort Study 

Arthritis and Rheumatology

Features of Axial Spondyloarthritis in Two Multicenter Cohorts of Patients with Psoriasis, Uveitis, and Colitis Presenting with Undiagnosed Back Pain

 Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 

Rheumatoid Arthritis–Related Lung Disease and Its Association With Mortality

Circulation

Vigorous Exercise in Patients With Congenital Long QT Syndrome: Results of the Prospective, Observational, Multinational LIVE-LQTS Study

Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Prescription Patterns for Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors in U.S. Health Systems

JAMA Cardiology

Emergency Medical Service Agency Practices and Cardiac Arrest Survival

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Treatment Satisfaction With Omnipod DASH in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Nonblinded 1:1 Randomized Controlled Trial

EMBARK: A Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Three Approaches to Reducing Diabetes Distress and Improving HbA1c in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes

 Neurology

MRI-Derived Modeling of Disease Progression Patterns in Patients With Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

 Chest

Effect of Azithromycin on Asthma Remission in Adults With Persistent Uncontrolled Asthma

The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Accelerated Lung Function Decline and Mucus–Microbe Evolution in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

Validation of Noninvasive Detection of Hyperkalemia by Artificial Intelligence–Enhanced Electrocardiography in High Acuity Settings

A National Survey of Pregnancy and Parenthood among Nephrology Trainees: A Focus on Nephrology Fellowship

Kidney International reports

Obinutuzumab as Initial or Second-Line Therapy in Patients With Primary Membranous Nephropathy