The Itch: Allergies, Asthma, Eczema & Immunology

#116 - Why Fexofenadine Is Considered a Truly Non-Sedating Antihistamine


Listen Later

Have you ever wondered whether fexofenadine (Allegra®) really doesn’t make you drowsy?

In this episode of The Itch Review, we dissect a July 2024 systematic review from Current Medical Research & Opinion, “Why fexofenadine is considered a truly non-sedating antihistamine with no brain penetration.” 

This rigorous systematic review pools over 60 human studies from PET brain-scan trials and Proportional Impairment Ratio (PIR) tests to driving-simulator research and real-world quality-of-life surveys. It looks to answer one question: Does fexofendine ever sneak past the blood–brain barrier and slow you down like first-generation allergy meds?

This episode looks at the evolution of H1 antihistamines from first-generation drugs like diphenhydramine to today’s second-generation options (cetirizine, loratadine, and fexofenadine) to show how each interacts with the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and why that matters for sedation.

We highlight the review’s key studies:

  • PET Imaging: Measuring H1-receptor occupancy. Fexofenadine registers <1%, even at high doses
  • PIR Analyses: Proportional Impairment Ratio tests show virtually zero cognitive or motor impairment when taking fexofenadine
  • Driving & Aviator Trials: Side-by-side comparisons with diphenhydramine, alcohol, and fexofenadine
  • Finally, we dive into real-world outcomes on reaction times, work-and-school performance, pediatric safety, and even NASA’s approval for pilot use.

    GET THE INFOGRAPHIC TO FOLLOW ALONG

    ***

    The Itch Review, hosted by Dr. Gupta, Kortney, and Dr. Blaiss, explores the latest allergy and immunology studies through 30-minute conversations that are accessible for everyone. This podcast aims to support busy clinicians, patients, and caregivers in staying updated on current research. Each episode provides valuable insights from key journal articles and includes a convenient one-page infographic in the show notes for easy reference.

    ***

    This podcast is made in partnership with The Allergy & Asthma Network.

    Thanks to Opella for sponsoring today’s episode. 

    This podcast is for informational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider for any medical concerns.

    ...more
    View all episodesView all episodes
    Download on the App Store

    The Itch: Allergies, Asthma, Eczema & ImmunologyBy The Itch: Allergies, Asthma & Immunology

    • 4.3
    • 4.3
    • 4.3
    • 4.3
    • 4.3

    4.3

    92 ratings


    More shows like The Itch: Allergies, Asthma, Eczema & Immunology

    View all
    Stuff You Should Know by iHeartPodcasts

    Stuff You Should Know

    78,247 Listeners

    The Human Upgrade: Biohacking for Longevity & Performance by Dave Asprey

    The Human Upgrade: Biohacking for Longevity & Performance

    7,219 Listeners

    The Skinny Confidential Him And Her Show by Lauryn Bosstick and Michael Bosstick / Dear Media

    The Skinny Confidential Him And Her Show

    14,948 Listeners

    Frankly Speaking About Family Medicine by Pri-Med

    Frankly Speaking About Family Medicine

    260 Listeners

    The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast by The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

    The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

    3,331 Listeners

    Calm Parenting Podcast by Kirk Martin

    Calm Parenting Podcast

    1,447 Listeners

    Dhru Purohit Show by Dhru Purohit

    Dhru Purohit Show

    3,523 Listeners

    The Dr. Hyman Show by Dr. Mark Hyman

    The Dr. Hyman Show

    9,228 Listeners

    AAAAI Podcast: Conversations from the World of Allergy by The American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (AAAAI)

    AAAAI Podcast: Conversations from the World of Allergy

    51 Listeners

    The Bible Recap by Tara-Leigh Cobble

    The Bible Recap

    35,710 Listeners

    AllergyTalk by allergytalk

    AllergyTalk

    51 Listeners

    Bendy Bodies with Dr. Linda Bluestein by Dr. Linda Bluestein

    Bendy Bodies with Dr. Linda Bluestein

    221 Listeners

    Huberman Lab by Scicomm Media

    Huberman Lab

    29,184 Listeners

    Good Inside with Dr. Becky by Dr. Becky Kennedy

    Good Inside with Dr. Becky

    4,531 Listeners

    The Mel Robbins Podcast by Mel Robbins

    The Mel Robbins Podcast

    20,249 Listeners