Big Blue Bubbles, Nylog Truths & CO₂ Oil Mysteries (w/ John Pastorello) | Advanced Refrigeration Podcast

Brett Wetzel and Kevin Kompus open with shop-talk about chaotic workloads, out-of-town jobs colliding with local work, a thrown-out back from flipping coffin cases, and joking about “not looking” at oil sample results. They welcome guest John Pastorello, founder of Refrigeration Technologies, who shares his path from bench chemist to HVAC/refrigeration tech to contractor, then into product formulation after back issues. John explains how he developed Big Blue as a refrigerant-compatible bubble leak detector and why spray application helps identify leaks, then discusses Nylog’s origins, red (mineral oil) vs blue (POE) versions, and cautions against using Nylog alone on high-pressure CO₂ systems. They review a CO₂ oil analysis, sampling locations, possible contaminants, and why some bubble sprays can trigger electronic leak detectors due to chlorinated preservatives, and John also critiques harsh coil-cleaner chemistry and private-equity buyouts.

Big Blue Bubbles, Nylog Truths & CO₂ Oil Mysteries (w/ John Pastorello) | Advanced Refrigeration Podcast

Brett Wetzel and Kevin Kompus open with shop-talk about chaotic workloads, out-of-town jobs colliding with local work, a thrown-out back from flipping coffin cases, and joking about “not looking” at oil sample results. They welcome guest John Pastorello, founder of Refrigeration Technologies, who shares his path from bench chemist to HVAC/refrigeration tech to contractor, then into product formulation after back issues. John explains how he developed Big Blue as a refrigerant-compatible bubble leak detector and why spray application helps identify leaks, then discusses Nylog’s origins, red (mineral oil) vs blue (POE) versions, and cautions against using Nylog alone on high-pressure CO₂ systems. They review a CO₂ oil analysis, sampling locations, possible contaminants, and why some bubble sprays can trigger electronic leak detectors due to chlorinated preservatives, and John also critiques harsh coil-cleaner chemistry and private-equity buyouts.

CO2 Nope, Kool Gas Defrost Operation I'm Finally Home Episode 517

Cool Gas Defrost Chaos: Deer Hits, Smashed Windows, and Hussman Rack Troubleshooting

Brett Wetzel and Kevin Compass kick off the Advanced Refrigeration Podcast by begging for listener topic requests and recapping a week of pure mayhem, including Brett’s 27-hour drive home from Pennsylvania after hitting a deer and nearly blowing a tire, plus Kevin’s disaster-filled week running multiple remodel startups while a customer changed EMS controller passwords mid-day and thieves smashed van windows in a Chicago parking lot. They pivot into a hot-weather technical deep dive on Hussman cool gas defrost, contrasting it with hot gas defrost and explaining cool gas as a latent-heat process that depends on proper termination. They cover how LDR/OLDR differential control can spiral during vapor-in/vapor-out conditions, how receiver level and outlet piping height can ruin defrost by pulling liquid, why head pressure isn’t the fix, and how to troubleshoot via graphing and defrost schedules. They also stress correct defrost termination temps in winter, proper fan shutoff strategy (preferably via EMS or suction-line controls), and common Hussman retrofit pitfalls like miswired bi-flow CME solenoids, wrong internal rebuild parts, and when to gut or remove unnecessary solenoids and branch boards to reduce leaks and headaches.

CO2 Nope, Kool Gas Defrost Operation I'm Finally Home Episode 517

Cool Gas Defrost Chaos: Deer Hits, Smashed Windows, and Hussman Rack Troubleshooting

Brett Wetzel and Kevin Compass kick off the Advanced Refrigeration Podcast by begging for listener topic requests and recapping a week of pure mayhem, including Brett’s 27-hour drive home from Pennsylvania after hitting a deer and nearly blowing a tire, plus Kevin’s disaster-filled week running multiple remodel startups while a customer changed EMS controller passwords mid-day and thieves smashed van windows in a Chicago parking lot. They pivot into a hot-weather technical deep dive on Hussman cool gas defrost, contrasting it with hot gas defrost and explaining cool gas as a latent-heat process that depends on proper termination. They cover how LDR/OLDR differential control can spiral during vapor-in/vapor-out conditions, how receiver level and outlet piping height can ruin defrost by pulling liquid, why head pressure isn’t the fix, and how to troubleshoot via graphing and defrost schedules. They also stress correct defrost termination temps in winter, proper fan shutoff strategy (preferably via EMS or suction-line controls), and common Hussman retrofit pitfalls like miswired bi-flow CME solenoids, wrong internal rebuild parts, and when to gut or remove unnecessary solenoids and branch boards to reduce leaks and headaches.

HCR Air Door Trials & Tribulations: Getting the Air Curtain Right (Without Losing Your Mind)

In this episode of the Advanced Refrigeration Podcast, Brett and Kevin swap war stories from a week of startups and an “air door extravaganza,” breaking down how to properly set up HCR air doors in open walk-in produce and dairy boxes before summer humidity wrecks everything. They explain why dirty or plugged coils, incorrect VFD frequency, misadjusted discharge louvers, missing intake screens, and uncapped or improperly trapped drains can kill airflow, spike humidity, and lead to frosting, sweating pans, and nonstop load issues. They share practical setup targets using a vane anemometer, flagging tape (or even low-ply toilet paper), and basic hand tools, plus why building envelope and store humidity control matter as much as the door itself. They also discuss night doors, coil staging, PID response, and how “lab specs” don’t survive 50,000 shoppers.

HCR Air Door Trials & Tribulations: Getting the Air Curtain Right (Without Losing Your Mind)

In this episode of the Advanced Refrigeration Podcast, Brett and Kevin swap war stories from a week of startups and an “air door extravaganza,” breaking down how to properly set up HCR air doors in open walk-in produce and dairy boxes before summer humidity wrecks everything. They explain why dirty or plugged coils, incorrect VFD frequency, misadjusted discharge louvers, missing intake screens, and uncapped or improperly trapped drains can kill airflow, spike humidity, and lead to frosting, sweating pans, and nonstop load issues. They share practical setup targets using a vane anemometer, flagging tape (or even low-ply toilet paper), and basic hand tools, plus why building envelope and store humidity control matter as much as the door itself. They also discuss night doors, coil staging, PID response, and how “lab specs” don’t survive 50,000 shoppers.

Gangrene, Gas Coolers & Back Pain: CO₂ Rack Chaos, Bitzer Secrets, and a Venturi “Ejector” TowerTwo exhausted hosts swap war stories from nonstop construction and CO₂ remodels: one is forced back to Pennsylvania after his father’s death to handle the estate, a rejected body donation due to gangrene, and unexpected cremation costs, while the other throws out his back wrestling a 24-foot coffin case packed with ice and fights sticking three-way drain valves dumping water. With no guest, they riff on training Kroger techs, calibration and control quirks on older Microthermal/Advancer CO₂ stores, and a little-known Bitzer service-valve center plate that directs suction gas toward the head or the windings—impacting cooling, floodback tolerance, and motor protector trips. They also compare BAC performance to others and dig into a Mack gas cooler using a Venturi setup to circulate water without a pump, plus delays, shorted case glass heaters, and general startup chaos.

Gangrene, Gas Coolers & Back Pain: CO₂ Rack Chaos, Bitzer Secrets, and a Venturi “Ejector” Tower

Two exhausted hosts swap war stories from nonstop construction and CO₂ remodels: one is forced back to Pennsylvania after his father’s death to handle the estate, a rejected body donation due to gangrene, and unexpected cremation costs, while the other throws out his back wrestling a 24-foot coffin case packed with ice and fights sticking three-way drain valves dumping water. With no guest, they riff on training Kroger techs, calibration and control quirks on older Microthermal/Advancer CO₂ stores, and a little-known Bitzer service-valve center plate that directs suction gas toward the head or the windings—impacting cooling, floodback tolerance, and motor protector trips. They also compare BAC performance to others and dig into a Mack gas cooler using a Venturi setup to circulate water without a pump, plus delays, shorted case glass heaters, and general startup chaos.

Copeland E3 Tiles, Layout Stuff, Firmware & Atlanta Hood Rat Sh$t Episode-- 514 E3 Tile Chaos to Clean Startup Screens: Organizing CO₂ Racks, Layouts, and a Firmware ‘Oops’Brett Wetzel and Kevin Compass kick off this rowdy Advanced Refrigeration Podcast episode with travel talk and a quick rant about getting an E3 to communicate after an IP change, then jump into turning a messy CO₂ rack tile setup into something actually usable. They walk through creating and reorganizing tile groups (receiver, gas cooler, suction groups, oil separator, cases, etc.), explain why breaking menus down makes troubleshooting faster, and show how to build custom layout/startup screens with the key points techs actually need (pressures, temps, valve %, superheat). Along the way they discover icon management, debate the “misc/other” junk-drawer tabs, fumble through the lack of search, and even start a firmware/display update while joking about what might slam shut if it goes sideways. They finish with a quick Modbus address tip and plans for future E3 training videos.

E3 Tile Chaos to Clean Startup Screens: Organizing CO₂ Racks, Layouts, and a Firmware ‘Oops’

Brett Wetzel and Kevin Compass kick off this rowdy Advanced Refrigeration Podcast episode with travel talk and a quick rant about getting an E3 to communicate after an IP change, then jump into turning a messy CO₂ rack tile setup into something actually usable. They walk through creating and reorganizing tile groups (receiver, gas cooler, suction groups, oil separator, cases, etc.), explain why breaking menus down makes troubleshooting faster, and show how to build custom layout/startup screens with the key points techs actually need (pressures, temps, valve %, superheat). Along the way they discover icon management, debate the “misc/other” junk-drawer tabs, fumble through the lack of search, and even start a firmware/display update while joking about what might slam shut if it goes sideways. They finish with a quick Modbus address tip and plans for future E3 training videos.