The specter of raids by Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents is stoking fears in immigrant communities in Minnesota and across the country.
ICE — a 20,000-person federal agency so sprawling it has its own airline — is tasked with policing immigration laws in the United States’ interior. Border Patrol covers lands within 100 miles from international borders.
President Trump has pushed ICE to arrest thousands of migrant families in recent raids, making people without documents fearful of agents targeting them in raids. Some people have even gone into hiding.
Minnesota has both Border Patrol and ICE agents, including an ICE field office in St. Paul. The agency was formed in 2003 when post-9/11 politics placed a stricter emphasis on national security, said longtime immigration reporter Debbie Sontag.
However, Trump wasn’t the first president to preside over sweeping ICE arrests, Sontag told MPR News. The Obama administration did “its fair share” of arrests and deportations, too, she said.
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In Obama’s last few years in office, Sontag said, “the focus was on immigrants with serious criminal records. Those with seriously bad immigration histories — that is, they’ve been picked up and deported multiple, multiple times.”
But Trump’s frequent anti-immigrant rhetoric and national immigration roundups, the most recent of which failed, are a shift from past policy.
“After Trump took office, ICE was emboldened and empowered,” Sontag said. “Everybody was suddenly fair game.”
Below is a guide on legal rights when dealing with ICE representatives and experts’ advice for how to handle situations. Information from the American Civil Liberties Union and American Immigration Lawyers Association. The ACLU and AILA links have more information, as well as ...