The conflict in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has reached alarming new levels following the M23 armed group’s seizure of Minova in South Kivu - a critical hub along the supply route to regional capital Goma.

Since the UN Organization Stabilization Mission in the DRC (MONUSCO) withdrew from South Kivu in June 2024, UN peacekeepers have focused on defending key positions in North Kivu, including Goma and Sake, where clashes between the M23, the Congolese Armed Forces and other armed groups persist.

Recent fighting in Bweremana claimed at least 10 lives and triggered mass displacement toward Kalehe, Goma and Rusayo, with now over 250,000 people displaced.

Speaking to UN News’ Cristina Silveiro, MONUSCO spokesperson Ndeye Khady Lo highlighted the severe challenges humanitarian workers face in delivering aid without logistical and security support.