This week, enjoy three classic stories about Bostonians and their adventures on the Pacific Ocean. First, we’ll hear about the voyages of the Columbia to the Pacific Northwest starting in 1787, then we’ll move on to the Congregational missionaries who descended on Hawaii in 1823, and finally, we’ll talk about the Boston whaler who brought the industrial revolution to Spanish California. While you’re listening to these three classic stories, see if you can figure out what I’m working on that would involve a Brookline native on a small boat in the Solomon Islands in August 1943!
Full show notes: http://HUBhistory.com/280/
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Around the World on the Columbia
Robert Haswell’s log of the 1787 voyageDon Martinez passes news of the Columbia to BostonThe Columbia returns to Boston in 1790John Quincy Adams writes to Abigail Adams about the Columbia’s 1790 returnJohn Boit’s log of the 1790 voyageHaswell’s partial log of the 1790 voyageCaptain Robert Gray’s surviving 1790 log entriesThe detailed map of the Northwest created on the 1790 voyageHistory of the Columbia River by William Denison LymanHubert Howe Bancroft’s History of the Northwest CoastHow Charles Bulfinch recovered Robert Gray’s logDean A Fales’ 1960 paper on Joseph BarrellA 1989 thesis on the second voyageThe Life of Letters of Charles Bulfinch, Architect by Ellen Susan BulfinchSamuel Eliot Morrison’s The Maritime History of Massachusetts 1783-1860Martha Gray’s petition for a Revolutionary widow’s pensionMorrison’s” Boston Traders in the Hawaiian Islands, 1789-1823″The images below are from a museum in San Francisco
Puritans in Paradise
Keawala’i
Palapala Ho’omau
Huialoha
Huialoha
Huialoha
Huialoha
Nahiku
Nahiku
Lahuiokalani Ka’ānapali
Kahakuloa
Lanakila Ihiihi O Iehowa Ona Kava in Keanae
Lanakila Ihiihi O Iehowa Ona Kava in Keanae
Keolahou
Waiola in Lahaina
Royal burial plot at Waiola
Royal burial plot at Waiola
Wananalua in Hana
Morrison, S. E. “Boston Traders in Hawaiian Islands, 1789-1823.” The Washington Historical Quarterly, vol. 12, no. 3, 1921History of the Sandwich Islands Mission, Rufus Anderson, 1870A Narrative of Five Youth from the Sandwich Islands, 1816A Residence of Twenty-one Years in the Sandwich Islands, Hiram Bingham, 1848Tate, Merze. “The Sandwich Islands Missionaries Create a Literature.” Church History, vol. 31, no. 2, 1962Portraits of American Protestant missionaries to HawaiiThe Hawaiian Kingdom, Volume I, Ralph S Kuykendall, 1938Island Queens and Mission Wives, How Gender and Empire Remade Hawaii’s Pacific World, Jennifer Thigpen, 2014Background on Opukaha’ia from an independent researcherEmpire of the Young: Missionary Children in Hawai‘i and the Birth of U.S. Colonialism in the Pacific, 1820-1898, dissertation by Joy Schulz, 2011The congregation at Keawala’i refuses to deed their church and land to the missionary society in BostonThe 1848 panorama of a whaling voyage around the world that our header image is taken fromA travelog of the bicentennial trip to BostonRediscovering the royal complex at Moku’ulaJoseph Chapman, from Boston to L.A.
The only known photo of Joseph and Guadalupe Chapman ca 1847
Scott, Paul T. “Why Joseph Chapman Adopted California and ‘Why California Adopted Him.’” The Historical Society of Southern California Quarterly, vol. 38, no. 3, 1956, pp. 239–246.Ward, Jean Bruce, and Gary Kurutz. “Some New Thoughts on an Old Mill.” California Historical Quarterly, vol. 53, no. 2, 1974, pp. 139–164Mason, Jesse D; Thompson & West, History of Santa Barbara county, California, with illustrations and biographical sketches of its prominent men and pioneersRobinson, Alfred, Life in California: Being a Residence of Several Years in that TerritoryTranscription of Jedediah Smith’s Journal – First Expedition to California, 7 Aug 1826 – 3 Jul 1827Harrison Rogers’ journal in Dale, Harrison Clifford; Smith, Jedediah Strong; Rogers, Harrison G; Ashley, William Henry; The Ashley-Smith explorations and the discovery of a central route to the Pacific, 1822-1829: with the original journalsNotes on the mission mills from the Santa Barbara Trust for Historic PreservationPhotos and archaeological survey of the millrace prepared for the National Park Service in 2012The Pasadena Star News reports on the unveiling of the relocated millrace in 2013Additional details from the unveilingThe mission church at San Gabriel suffers a devastating fire in July 2020. Ongoing updates.
The campanario, or wall of bells, at San Gabriel
Chapman’s millrace
The historic plaque that caught my attention
Enormous grape vine
Tiny grapes
Diagram of Chapman’s Mill
Millrace as excavated in 2009
A monument to the thousands of Tongvans buried at San Gabriel