中国亲戚的称呼实在是有点复杂,
zhōng guó|qīn qi|de|chēng hu|shí zài|shì|yǒu diǎn|fù zá,
Chinese terms for relatives are really a bit complicated.
今天就简单给大家介绍一下,
jīn tiān|jiù|jiǎn dān|gěi|dà jiā|jiè shào|yī xià,
Today I’ll give you a simple introduction.
大家肯定都有所耳闻。
dà jiā|kěn dìng|dōu|yǒu suǒ|ěr wén。
You must have heard of them.
最简单的,比如:
zuì jiǎn dān|de,bǐ rú:
The simplest ones, for example:
爸爸的爸爸叫爷爷,
bà ba|de|bà ba|jiào|yé ye,
Father’s father is called grandpa (paternal).
爸爸的妈妈叫奶奶,
bà ba|de|mā ma|jiào|nǎi nai,
Father’s mother is called grandma (paternal).
有些地方也叫婆婆。
yǒu xiē|dì fāng|yě|jiào|pó po。
In some places, she is also called popo.
妈妈的爸爸叫外公,
mā ma|de|bà ba|jiào|wài gōng,
Mother’s father is called grandpa (maternal).
妈妈的妈妈叫外婆,
mā ma|de|mā ma|jiào|wài pó,
Mother’s mother is called grandma (maternal).
有些地方也叫姥姥和姥爷。
yǒu xiē|dì fāng|yě|jiào|lǎo lao|hé|lǎo ye。
In some places, they are called laolao and laoye.
爸爸的哥哥叫伯伯,
bà ba|de|gē ge|jiào|bó bo,
Father’s elder brother is called uncle (elder).
他的老婆叫伯母
tā|de|lǎo po|jiào|bó mǔ
His wife is called aunt (elder uncle’s wife).
爸爸的弟弟叫叔叔。
bà ba|de|dì di|jiào|shū shu。
Father’s younger brother is called uncle (younger).
他的老婆叫婶婶或者叔母
tā|de|lǎo po|jiào|shěn shen|huò zhě|shū mǔ
His wife is called aunt (younger uncle’s wife).
爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑。
bà ba|de|jiě mèi|jiào|gū gu。
Father’s sisters are called aunts.
他们的老公叫姑父
tā men|de|lǎo gōng|jiào|gū fù
Their husbands are called uncles (aunt’s husband).
妈妈的兄弟叫舅舅,
mā ma|de|xiōng dì|jiào|jiù jiu,
Mother’s brothers are called uncles.
他的老婆叫舅妈
tā|de|lǎo po|jiào|jiù mā
His wife is called aunt (uncle’s wife).
妈妈的姐妹叫姨姨或者姨妈。
mā ma|de|jiě mèi|jiào|yí yi|huò zhě|yí mā。
Mother’s sisters are called aunts.
他的老公叫姨夫
tā|de|lǎo gōng|jiào|yí fū
Their husbands are called uncles (aunt’s husband).
爸爸这边的同辈孩子,
bà ba|zhè biān|de|tóng bèi|hái zi,
Children of the same generation on father’s side,
叫堂哥、堂姐、堂弟、堂妹。
jiào|táng gē、táng jiě、táng dì、táng mèi。
are called paternal cousins.
妈妈这边的同辈孩子,
mā ma|zhè biān|de|tóng bèi|hái zi,
Children of the same generation on mother’s side,
叫表哥、表姐、表弟、表妹。
jiào|biǎo gē、biǎo jiě、biǎo dì、biǎo mèi。
are called maternal cousins.
这些孩子是我的爸爸妈妈的侄子、侄女。
zhè xiē|hái zi|shì|wǒ|de|bà ba mā ma|de|zhí zi、zhí nǚ。
These children are my parents’ nephews and nieces.
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