OTO Journal

This podcast highlights original research in the December 2014 issue of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation. Editor in chief John Krouse is joined by lead author Matthew Carlson and associate editor Thomas Eby in discussing long-term dizziness among patients treated with varying modalities for vestibular schwannomas.

Vestibular schwannomas (VS) are benign slow-growing tumors that arise from the vestibular portion of the eighth cranial nerve. The majority of patients are diagnosed after experiencing audiovestibular symptoms including asymmetrical hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo, or unsteadiness. The current study surveyed 538 respondents that were managed over a 10-year period with microsurgery, stereotactic radiosurgery, or observation. At a mean follow-up of eight (8) years, more than half of patients continued to report significant dizziness, irrespective of the treatment modality that was used. Furthermore, there was a strong association between postoperative headaches and persistent dizziness. The author discusses implications of the study, as well as the role of concurrent and sustained migraine as a contributor to both headache and dizziness among patients with vestibular schwannoma. He also suggests the need for additional research to further define relationships observed in the current study.

Click here to read the full article.

This podcast highlights original research in the December 2014 issue of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation. Editor in chief John Krouse is joined by lead author Matthew Carlson and associate editor Thomas Eby in discussing long-term dizziness among patients treated with varying modalities for vestibular schwannomas.   

Vestibular schwannomas (VS) are benign slow-growing tumors that arise from the vestibular portion of the eighth cranial nerve. The majority of patients are diagnosed after experiencing audiovestibular symptoms including asymmetrical hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo, or unsteadiness.  The current study surveyed 538 respondents that were managed over a 10-year period with microsurgery, stereotactic radiosurgery, or observation.  At a mean follow-up of eight (8) years, more than half of patients continued to report significant dizziness, irrespective of the treatment modality that was used.  Furthermore, there was a strong association between postoperative headaches and persistent dizziness.  The author discusses implications of the study, as well as the role of concurrent and sustained migraine as a contributor to both headache and dizziness among patients with vestibular schwannoma.  He also suggests the need for additional research to further define relationships observed in the current study.

Click here to read the full article.  

This podcast highlights original research in the November 2014 issue of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation. Editor in chief John Krouse is joined by lead author B. Tucker Woodson and associate editor Sonya Malekzadeh in discussing the efficacy of hypoglossal nerve stimulation in the treatment of the signs and symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea.

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic condition that has been treated with a wide range of medical and surgical methods. The current study demonstrates that the sustained use of an implantable hypoglossal nerve stimulator results in persistent reduction in both symptoms and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). In addition, it demonstrates that when use of this treatment is suspended temporarily, its beneficial effects rapidly wane. The study also suggests that additional research is necessary to define specific populations that will achieve the greatest benefit from this treatment. The author discusses some of his thoughts about current and future applications of this new technique, and proposes additional research to further characterize the patient populations most amenable to this surgical intervention.

Click here to read the full article.

This podcast highlights original research in the November 2014 issue of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation. Editor in chief John Krouse is joined by lead author B. Tucker Woodson and associate editor Sonya Malekzadeh in discussing the efficacy of hypoglossal nerve stimulation in the treatment of the signs and symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea.

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic condition that has been treated with a wide range of medical and surgical methods.  The current study demonstrates that the sustained use of an implantable hypoglossal nerve stimulator results in persistent reduction in both symptoms and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI).  In addition, it demonstrates that when use of this treatment is suspended temporarily, its beneficial effects rapidly wane.  The study also suggests that additional research is necessary to define specific populations that will achieve the greatest benefit from this treatment.  The author discusses some of his thoughts about current and future applications of this new technique, and proposes additional research to further characterize the patient populations most amenable to this surgical intervention.    

Click here to read the full article. 

This podcast highlights a clinical practice guideline on tinnitus that is published as an October 2014 supplement to Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation. In the first of two podcasts for this supplement Editor in chief Richard Rosenfeld is joined by lead author David Tunkel and co-author Carol Bauer in discussing implications of the guideline for clinicians who manage patients with tinnitus.

This podcast highlights a clinical practice guideline on tinnitus that is published as an October 2014 supplement to Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation. In the second of two podcasts for this supplement Editor in chief Richard Rosenfeld is joined by co-authors James Henry and Deena Hollingsworth in discussing the importance of rehabilitation and coping strategies in managing patients with tinnitus.

This podcast highlights a clinical practice guideline on tinnitus that is published as an October 2014 supplement to Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation.  In the second of two podcasts for this supplement Editor in chief Richard Rosenfeld is joined by co-authors James Henry and Deena Hollingsworth in discussing the importance of rehabilitation and coping strategies in managing patients with tinnitus.

This podcast highlights a clinical practice guideline on tinnitus that is published as an October 2014 supplement to Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation.  In the first of two podcasts for this supplement Editor in chief Richard Rosenfeld is joined by lead author David Tunkel and co-author Carol Bauer in discussing implications of the guideline for clinicians who manage patients with tinnitus.

This podcast highlights original research in the October 2014 issue of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation. Editor in chief John Krouse is joined by corresponding author Richard Gurgel and associate editor Matthew Ryan in discussing the impact of duty hours changes in otolaryngology residency training and their impact on case volumes in key indicator procedures.

Click here to read the full article.

This podcast highlights original research in the October 2014 issue of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, the official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Foundation. Editor in chief John Krouse is joined by corresponding author Richard Gurgel and associate editor Matthew Ryan in discussing the impact of duty hours changes in otolaryngology residency training and their impact on case volumes in key indicator procedures. 

Click here to read the full article.